In 2018, the property market will take a "roller coaster". Should the regulation be loosened?

  People’s livelihood investigation bureau

  Editor’s note:

  This is the People’s Livelihood Investigation Bureau, which has never been seen before, investigating the changes in people’s livelihood. Pay attention to what you want to pay attention to and what you don’t, and investigate what you want to see and what you don’t see.

  Chinanews. com client Beijing, December 18 th:People’s livelihood investigation bureau: In 2018, the property market will take a "roller coaster". Should the regulation be loosened?

  Reporter Qiu Yu

  The nationwide hot air of buying a house has been blowing for more than three years, and finally it came to an abrupt end in the second half of 2018. Because of dissatisfaction with falling house prices, some local old owners smashed the sales offices of real estate enterprises.

  "In 2018, the property market is like a roller coaster, and buying a house is more like a gamble." Someone is so ridiculous.

  Ice and fire in the first half of the year

  On May 7, 2018, Hangzhou Xuhui Baolong East Lake City opened its house selection. Although the location is 40 kilometers east of the bustling area of West Lake, it still attracts nearly 3,000 people to sign up, and 16 people grab a suite, with a winning rate of only 6%.

  A 98-year-old grandmother was crowded in the crowd, and she successfully bought an 89-square-meter new house by lottery.

  It is not uncommon for the whole family to buy a house through a thorough policy, just like a loving couple divorcing to buy a house. Due to the price limit policy, new houses in some cities are even cheaper than the surrounding second-hand houses. This temptation makes people firmly believe that buying is earning.

  In the first half of 2018, Hangzhou, Xi ‘an, Chengdu, Changsha and other cities experienced the phenomenon that the winning rate of buying a house by lottery was less than 10%. The probability of buying a new house was similar to that of Henan and Shandong, the most populous provinces.

  Some people even wonder if the era of "10,000 people shake the number" is really coming.

  However, looking at the whole country, the property market during that period was like the weather in summer, where the drought died and the waterlogged place died.

  Buyers in the second, third and fourth tier cities are still immersed in the expectation that buying a house will rise, while the first-tier cities have already woken up and the surrounding property market has even begun to slump.

  In October 2018, Yanjiao "sold a street". A loaded tricycle was parked in front of the closed chain store. The owner of the car sat on the ground and buried his head deeply in his arms. Zhongxin.com reporter Qiu Yushe

  In March 2018, He Yu and his wife took the down payment from their parents and spent 3.2 million yuan to buy a small two-bedroom apartment of 80 square meters on the edge of the Sixth Ring Road in Beijing.

  Two years ago, He Yu took a fancy to a house with the same apartment type and the same area in the same community. The offer was only 2 million yuan, but the owner’s starting price rose by 100,000 yuan, and the young couple didn’t buy it in anger. Who thought that the house price would be put on the wings and go away?

  Later, on March 17, 2017, Beijing’s so-called "strictest" new property market regulation policy fixed the highest historical transaction price of two-bedroom houses in this community at 3.9 million, and then slowly fell back to 3.2 million.

  He Yu wasn’t sure whether he earned 700,000 yuan or lost 1.2 million yuan. The only thing he knows for sure is that,House prices are like a roller coaster. Originally, I wanted to buy a self-occupied house to live in peace, but it was like taking part in an adventurous gamble.

  Looking back, fortunately, there is still time for Beijing to wake up gradually, while the property market around Beijing has directly fallen from a dream into another nightmare.

  For example, Yanjiao, which is close to Beijing, introduced a series of purchase restriction policies in March, April and June in 2017, which drove Yanjiao property market into an ice cave. The house with one bedroom and one living room facing the northwest of Tianyang City in Yanjiao, the transaction price of chain home reached 31,000/square meter in March 2017, and only 15,000/square meter in September 2018, a drop of 50%.

  "watershed" of the property market in the second half of the year

  House prices fell like a mountain, and when they rose that year, they were like wild horses, and the reins of regulatory policies could not be pulled.

  Since Beijing released this round of tightening property market regulation policy on September 30, 2016, the nationwide property market regulation has not stopped, and it reached its peak in 2018.

  According to the report of China Academy of Social Sciences, since 2018, the real estate regulation and control policies have been continuously increased, and the number of real estate regulation and control in China has reached 405 times, up nearly 80% compared with the same period in 2017.Almost every day, a measure is introduced, setting a new record.

  There are more and more patterns of regulation, from restrictions on purchases, prices, loans and sales to restrictions on divorce, new homes, companies and minors, to simultaneous renting and selling, with the intention of curbing all the signs of real estate speculation.

  Finally, the turning point came on the last day of July 2018.

  On this day, Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party issued a clear regulatory signal: resolutely curb the rise in housing prices.

  Sharp people immediately found that the new formulation lacked the word "too fast" compared with the "curbing the excessive rise in housing prices" proposed in the government work report in March 2017. If the expression "too fast" still has considerable room for flexible operation, then the new expression will no longer leave any room. If it can’t go up, it can’t go up.

  Data Map: Workers operate excavators in a commercial housing construction site in Taiyuan, Shanxi. China News Service reporter Wei Liang photo

  The warm wind came to an abrupt end and the house price finally fell!

  According to data from RealData,The monthly listing price of 100 cities decreased month-on-month. From March to May, 2018, there were 19 cities per month, 25 cities in June and 19 cities in July, and it suddenly increased to 47 cities in August.

  More and more properties are joining the ranks of price reduction. In September, Evergrande first offered a nationwide promotion discount, with 8.9% off for houses and 60% off for shops. A project in Taihe gives a big discount. If the purchaser buys the house in full, the house price will be given a 30% discount; Sunshine City started the "100 billion offensive" preferential purchase season, and formulated different price reduction strategies according to different regions.

  It’s just that something unexpected happened.

  It was once believed that the brick poured with reinforced concrete was the best tool to deal with inflation. Buyers couldn’t stand the drop in house prices and angrily threw bricks at the developers.

  In October 2018, a sales office in Country Garden in Shangrao, Jiangxi Province was smashed because the developer reduced the price from 10,000 yuan/square meter to 7,000 yuan/square meter, which triggered a large number of old owners to defend their rights.

  Some owners lost 200,000 to 300,000 yuan when their mortgage was not done, and some owners bought 5 suites, which was emotional. They shouted "check out", threw eggs at the sales office, collided with the door of the sales department and had physical conflicts with the security guards. Some people were dragged ten meters away and even trampled into the hospital during the process of defending their rights.

  Hangzhou, Hefei and other places have also seen the phenomenon of owners besieging sales offices because of the price reduction of houses.

  Some people ridiculed that on the National Day of 2016, many people went out to play and found that not only could they not afford a house, but even the qualification to buy a house was gone. On the National Day this year, many people went out to play and came back to find that not only were there more houses, but many sales offices were smashed.

  Developers have a hard winter.

  Developers can’t blame the people who buy houses for turning their faces. After all, the money people throw at the property market has made a large number of housing enterprises.

  In the past two years, the market has been very good. Housing enterprises, large and small, have learned to set a small goal first. Large housing enterprises are rushing towards one trillion sales, and small housing enterprises in the corner have boldly shouted out the goal of one hundred billion.

  We must know that the top three Country Garden, Vanke and Evergrande in 2017 had annual sales of only over 500 billion yuan.

  But by 2018, the problem is coming.

  With the deepening of the regulation of the property market and the promotion of deleveraging, the "financing difficulty" of housing enterprises has become a common problem. Bank credit has shrunk, the financing channel for land acquisition has been blocked, domestic bond issuance has been suspended, and the cost of overseas bond issuance and trust financing has risen.

  For example, R&F Properties has failed to issue bonds four times in a row this year, so it has to fight for the breathing space of funds through equity issuance and other means.

  Another example is Evergrande. In November, the annual interest rate of issuing bonds was as high as 13.75%, nearly twice as high as in the past, which shows how urgent the desire for funds is.

  In addition to market financing, the source of funds is sales receipts. But in the case that the house is not easy to sell, the payment has also become a problem. To this end, some developers do not hesitate to operate illegally.

  In October 2018, a salesperson in Peacock City, a subsidiary of Huaxia Happiness, said that in Dachang County around Beijing, people who are not qualified to buy houses can also buy ordinary houses. You need to pay the full amount, then hand over the house, and then transfer the ownership after the number of years of social security tax payment certificate is enough. But what if the property buyer pays the full amount but doesn’t get the property right of the house, and the money hits Shui Piao? Sales avoided talking about this.

  In December 2018, a salesperson of a real estate for sale in Beijing revealed that the real estate supports down payment by stages, with half paid in the early stage and the rest paid after the year.

  "At the end of the year, all developers are a routine, all sprinting tasks and speeding up payment." The salesperson said.

  For housing enterprises, if they can’t get the money and the payment is slow, they can only lie in the dry pool of funds and wait for rescue. Coupled with the heavy debt, it is even more difficult to breathe.

  In October 2018, Yanjiao sold a street, and there was no tenant outside several sales offices. Zhongxin. com reporter Qiu Yu

  "In the first half of this year, the asset-liability ratio of housing enterprises reached 80% (red line). A few housing enterprises were unable to support the scale expansion of enterprises because of their high leverage ratio, which eventually led to cash flow break and debt default." Liu Zhifeng, president of China Real Estate Association, said.

  Let’s take a look at R&F Properties. Its third quarter report in 2018 shows that interest-bearing liabilities are as high as 155.6 billion yuan. The book capital of about 6.3 billion yuan is not enough to cover the financial cost in the coming year.

  According to the data of Evergrande Research Institute, in the first half of 2018, excluding private financing and loans from financial institutions, the balance of interest-bearing liabilities of real estate enterprises in China reached 19.2 trillion yuan, equivalent to a quarter of China’s GDP. The next four years will be the centralized payment period of debts, and the financial pressure of housing enterprises will continue to increase.

  If the debt expansion in the upward period of the property market is a sharp weapon for overtaking in corners, then the debt expansion in the downward period is undoubtedly burying itself.

  Not long ago, Vanke, a giant in the real estate industry, shouted the slogan of "live", which made peers tremble. Regardless of whether Vanke is crying or crying, if even Vanke with low debt and healthy cash flow can’t survive, how can a large number of small and medium-sized housing enterprises spend the winter?

  Will regulation be loosened?

  Another subtle change occurred in November 2018, and the financing of housing enterprises showed signs of recovery.

  According to the statistics of the Central Plains Real Estate Research Center, in November, many real estate companies across the country were intensively approved to issue large-scale financing, with a total amount exceeding 100 billion. Dozens of housing enterprises such as Vanke, Poly, Sunshine City and Xincheng Holdings obtained financing through various forms.

  Mortgage interest rates have also begun to "brake". Some bank mortgage interest rates in several first-and second-tier cities have been lowered, and the speed of lending has generally accelerated.

  According to the latest report of Rong 360, in November, the average interest rate of the first home loan in China was 5.71%, which was the same as last month for the first time. Since 2017, the national first home loan interest rate has finally stopped.

  Regulatory policies have also been significantly reduced. According to incomplete statistics, since November, local real estate control policies have been issued about 20 times, which is significantly lower than the previous average of 40 times per month.

  Housing enterprises frequently get financing, mortgage interest rates are lowered, and regulatory policies are reduced. Can this be regarded as a harbinger of regulatory relaxation?

  "The recent approval of housing enterprises to issue bonds has indeed improved, but it cannot be directly understood as regulation and relaxation."Zhang Bo, chief analyst of 58 Anjuke Real Estate Research Institute, said.

  "First, there was a serious shortage of financing in the first three quarters, which triggered a sharp increase in financing pressure in the fourth quarter. Under the background that many housing enterprises had demand for development funds before and debt repayment pressure later, financing could only become more radical; Second, from the perspective of the state’s supervision of housing enterprises’ funds, there is no obvious signal of loosening. " He said.

  Zhang Bo believes that the deep-seated reason for the downward adjustment of mortgage interest rate is not the relaxation of regulation. Judging from the timing and rhythm of the current downward adjustment of mortgage interest rate, it is directly related to the central bank’s repeated targeted cuts to required reserve ratios and the release of market liquidity in the second half of the year. There is still room for downward adjustment of interest rate in the future, especially the preferential interest rate for the first home loan is expected to continue to increase.

  In terms of regulatory policies, Zhang Dawei, chief analyst of Zhongyuan Real Estate, believes that the obvious slowdown in house price increase is the main reason for the reduction of binding policies. However, although the control policy has bottomed out, it will still run at the bottom for some time.

  "On July 31st this year, Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party explicitly proposed to resolutely curb the rise in housing prices, which means that the regulation cannot change direction in three to five months, and it is a high probability event to last for about three quarters. Now that the regulatory policy has stabilized, it will not be overweight, but it will not relax for the time being. " Yang Hongxu, vice president of Yiju Real Estate Research Institute, said.

  Many people care, how to go in the future?

  The report released by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in December pointed out that a small adjustment of the real estate market next year is a high probability event.In the coming year, the upward pressure on the market in first-and second-tier cities as a whole will increase, and the future trend will be dominated by growth; The downward pressure on the market in third-and fourth-tier cities is increasing, and the inventory may increase again.

  Looking back over the past 10 years, the national property market has experienced two sharp cooldowns, one in 2008, affected by the global financial crisis, and the other in 2014, due to the increasing downward pressure on the economy, but the two times were only short-term corrections in the general trend of rising house prices.

  In 2018, it is the opening of the long-term downward channel of the property market, or the beginning of another short-term cycle of ups and downs. It may take five or ten years before we can see clearly. (End)

How much money does bilibili UP owner make: Some people use love to generate electricity, and some people earn tens of millions a year.

Editor’s Note: This article is from WeChat WeChat official account "China-Venture" (ID:China-Venture). Author: Xue Ying, published by 36Kr with authorization.

The commercialization of UP owners is the moat between bilibili and its competitor PK. The status quo is that some people have millions of fans who don’t know how to realize it, and some waist UP main suppliers are soft.

Between bilibili and Watermelon Video, the smell of smoke in the battle for UP is getting more and more choking.

Teacher Li Yongle, who was acclaimed by bilibili, recently appeared in People magazine. More interestingly, bilibili was not mentioned in almost the whole article, and the poster at the bottom of the article revealed the mystery: Watermelon video search for Teacher Li Yongle.

On July 26th, Li Yongle announced in the latest video that watermelon has become his exclusive content publishing platform. Li Yongle is not the first and won’t be the last one who has been poached by watermelon in bilibili.

On June 14th, the UP master "Wizarding Finance", who was once famous in bilibili, officially announced that he had left bilibili to join the watermelon video. In addition, UP owners such as Wen Yifei’s Brain Hole Finance, Moon Catching Theory, Science and Technology Yuan Ren and Mommy Theory have also been found in watermelon videos.

Not only did he dig himself, but Watermelon Video also appointed MCN to dig people. The MCN organization Fengmaniu Media, which holds 25% of the shares of Watermelon Video, has signed UP bilibili’s former "Catch the Sea Group", fishermen Afeng, Laosi Catch the Sea, Yuge Brothers and other UP owners.

The secret of watermelon video poaching is mainly two words: money. It is understood that Wizarding Finance has got an exclusive signing fee of 10 million yuan for two years, and the signing fee of teacher Li Yongle is also tens of millions. There are still a number of UP owners who are becoming the targets of watermelon video hunting. They are entangled in the attractive signing conditions given by watermelon and the community atmosphere in bilibili, and there are not a few who choose watermelon video to offer attractive conditions.

"The UP video you are concerned about has been updated", which has become a shadow around bilibili. In the face of competing poaching, bilibili also launched a counterattack.

Bilibili also spent a lot of money to get back the famous game UP owner "Aochang". According to 36Kr, the value of the contract is as high as 40 million yuan. Although bilibili officials denied this price, some people familiar with the matter revealed that the agreement between the two parties includes video release and business orders, and each part has guaranteed income, involving 8 million yuan a year.

As bilibili gradually enters the mainstream battlefield, it is one of the core tasks for bilibili to protect the UP owners who have grown up in their own ecology. In his speech on the 11th anniversary of bilibili, Rui Chen mentioned three missions of bilibili, one of which was to "build a stage for creators to display their talents". Today, this goal has become more urgent.

Retaining the UP Lord is directly related to the moat of bilibili. Unlike Ai Youteng, which buys copyright at a high price, thanks to the good community atmosphere in bilibili, there are many spontaneous content creators in bilibili, which makes bilibili spend no money, or relatively little money in exchange for considerable traffic.

But once this foundation is shaken, bilibili lacks active and spontaneous UP owners or can’t keep the UP owners who have grown up, then the high-quality native content that the platform is proud of will also be impacted. The end result is that the ROI of bilibili becomes higher.

In other words, if this battle is defeated, the content ecology will no longer prosper; Success, the sustainability of bilibili community will be guaranteed, and under the attack of Tik Tok and Aauto Quicker, we can stabilize our own camp.

How did bilibili win the defensive battle of UP master?

It is not enough to rely solely on the community atmosphere to generate electricity for love. In the long run, it is still necessary to complete the closed loop of UP main growth path and commercialization path. So, what’s the current living situation of UP owners in bilibili?

At present, making money by one’s own ability, diversified ways to make money and great differences in realizing efficiency are the key words of the present situation of UP owners in bilibili.

In a video about commercialization, the UP owner "Lao Jiang Giant Reliable" mentioned that an UP owner with more than 1 million fans privately asked him about how to talk about cooperation with Party A and other basic issues.

"He has already achieved this level, but at that time he still had no idea about how to commercialize. I think this is really a very outrageous thing, which will not happen under WeChat WeChat official account." Lao Jiang said.

Some people have millions of fans who don’t know how to realize it, and some waist UP main suppliers are soft.

A person familiar with the matter told China Investment Network that a tech finance UP owner with a fan of about 150,000 can receive the opportunity to cooperate with a big factory, and the business income can reach 100,000 a day.

At present, the mainstream ways to realize UP in bilibili are platform revenue, charging rewards, live broadcast, advertising, e-commerce, knowledge payment, platform signing, and selling around.

Compared with Youtube’s revenue from patch advertising, and different from content creators, bilibili promised users not to insert advertisements early, which made the platform lose the most stable and direct revenue source that can be subsidized to UP owners.

During the epidemic period, the platform income brought by the UP owner "Xu Da sao" who publicized his first-phase video with a broadcast volume of 10 million was only 4,855.31 yuan, and the survival status of the UP owner once caused a heated discussion.

Since then, bilibili officials have adjusted the revenue rules, and China Investment Network has learned that an UP owner has more than 4 million broadcasts, and after opening the incentive plan, he has gained more than 7,000 yuan in platform revenue, and the platform revenue per 10,000 yuan is around 15 yuan.

It is obviously difficult to support a full-time UP living by relying solely on platform revenue, let alone a content team.

Charging is an online reward on bilibili. Users can choose to input "Battery Quantity" to the UP owner in his personal space or video page. After charging is completed, the user’s ID will appear on the relevant page. Every ten batteries represent one dollar, and the UP owner can take them out, but bilibili will charge 30% of the channel service fee.

Rewarding by charging has encouraged the creative enthusiasm of UP owners, and to some extent, it has supplemented the source of income, but for most UP owners, it can only be regarded as "pocket money".

In addition, live broadcast is also a form promoted by bilibili, which allows UP owners to share cakes. Bilibili’s live broadcast is diversified, including video of knowledge sharing, radio and study room, in addition to face value and games. However, some UP owners told China Investment Network that the efficiency of live broadcast, whether it is realizing or adding powder, is not high and can only be used as a supplement to income.

Informed sources told China Investment Network that advertising is the main source of income for bilibili’s middle waist and head UP owners, which is commonly known as Qiafan in bilibili.

The common ways to receive advertisements are patch, implantation, customization, oral broadcast, dynamic forwarding and so on.

Implanted advertisements are generally soft and wide, and UP owners don’t explicitly say that this is an advertisement in the video. Patch advertisements are similar to Youtube’s opening and closing advertisements, and e-commerce brand owners choose this method to put in more.

Patch advertisements are mainly hard and wide, and there is no problem of "deceiving" the audience. However, due to the low correlation between patch advertisements and videos themselves, some users will also be disgusted.

Customization is also a mainstream type of business list in bilibili. The whole video of UP owners is for customer service, both in soft and hard formats. UP owners who have the ability to make creativity are especially loved by brand owners, such as cool breeze of UP owners.

In the oral broadcast of similar variety shows, it shows that the sponsor of the show is mainly the head UP.

Dynamic forwarding is similar to the gameplay in the Weibo system, in which the UP forwards the advertising content of the partner, which can earn income.

An UP owner told China Investment Network to find him to dynamically forward all painting courses, beauty brands, digital products, etc., and some small UP owners wanted him to forward his own videos.

At present, there is a lot of opacity in the pricing of all kinds of advertisements, which is influenced by many factors such as the number of UP main fans, UP main resources, brand parties, negotiation ability of both parties and so on. Informed sources told China Investment Network that the price of the same order of UP product placement may be several times different.

In addition, the UP owner has to balance the issues of personal endorsement and channel tonality, and advertisements can not be picked up if they want. If they are not properly operated, they will easily be labeled as "just rotten rice".

"Generally, as long as the fans break 5000, they can receive advertisements," said the UP owner "Big Cat in Beijing" in the video. "I have received many invitations for advertisements, but I didn’t receive them. I haven’t fully thought about the positioning of the channel and what I want to make it look like in the future. In addition, even if this product is very good, if the proportion of advertisements is more, it will change a little. "

 "In fact, before the opening of the incentive plan in bilibili, some early UP owners discovered many ways of realizing money other than advertising, and the types were more diverse than generally recognized." The UP owner "Big Candle" told China Investment Network, "We should not define the proposition as how many cash-out models there are. There are so many business models in the world, and it is imaginative to add video in any one of them."

So, how much did the UP owner earn?

As an UPP owner with 600,000 fans, "Lao Jiang Jureliable" revealed that he had earned less than 150,000 yuan from July last year to now. The account entry mainly started in the second half of the year. The official income from bilibili was less than 35,000, the live broadcast income was between 40,000 and 50,000, the advertising income was over 50,000, and some income was realized by professionalism and influence.

Although I didn’t earn much last year, "Lao Jiang Giant Reliable" said that I was satisfied, because I was concentrating on making content last year. After finding out the commercialization path, under the premise of balancing quality and realization, he expects to have confidence in the income of more than 400,000 yuan in the next year.

UP FUN Technology also disclosed that its annual income was more than 180,000 when the number of fans was 280,000. Most of the income came from the profit of self-operated Taobao stores, some from the traffic sharing of platforms, and the rest from business cooperation of various platforms.

Bilibili’s head upmaster "witty Dang Mei" also revealed his income. When he was on the order of 3 million fans, he said: "When your parents saw that you earned more than most of your peers, this incident came naturally." Dang Mei said that if she keeps her net income in 2019, "I can buy a two-bedroom apartment in Pudong after five or six years", but her net income must be more than that now, since her fans have doubled.

Generally speaking, the commercialization path of content creators in bilibili needs to be improved. Bilibili launched the "Fireworks Platform" in July, which is equivalent to Tik Tok’s "Star Map". It is intended to connect UP owners and brands, provide UP owners with functions such as system quotation reference, order flow management, platform security settlement, and provide brand owners with services such as intelligent recommendation, data display and project collaborative management. The platform will charge customers a 5% service fee, but will not charge the UP owner.

At the same time, another realization path "reward plan" is also being promoted. The "reward plan" is mainly the mode of e-commerce with goods. The video and live broadcast rooms can be connected with Taobao, and click to enter the product details page.

A brand told China Investment Network that the commission rate of UP owners is between 20% and 50%, and the cooperation between bilibili and Taobao is not surprising. bilibili needs to explore its own e-commerce path, and Taobao also needs to seize the platform where young people gather.

With these measures, can bilibili protect its own UP master?

The UP owner "Big Candle" told China Investment Network that he thought that all UP owners who have a certain level of fans in bilibili, especially those whose fans have passed the threshold of 100,000, will know in their hearts that bilibili will be their main battlefield in the next three to five years or even longer. While ByteDance is in the early stage of listing, it needs to package a bigger and more beautiful story. When the price of watermelon video is five times or even ten times more, of course, some people are tempted to go to "bonus hunter", but they may also "come back in a short time".

"The community comes first, which is also attached great importance to by bilibili staff. To some extent, bilibili is the only place in China at present. "

"Big Candle" thinks that there will be more KOLs like "Luo Xiang" in bilibili in the future. "Many people outside the station think that bilibili’s core competitiveness is mass production of online celebrity UP owners, and UP owners are a bit like low-profile stars. However, I think that the imagination of video UP owners will be greater than that of stars in the future, because video UP owners can integrate resources more comprehensively in the industrial chain by relying on new media forms. From the perspective of investment, if this generation of UP owners continues to grow, many UP owners will be more capable of transforming into a business operator than stars in the future. "

He also revealed to China Investment Network that he has been promoting related entrepreneurial projects and intends to cooperate with more college teachers to build an Internet folk think tank composed of college experts. The project has already received financing. "This is the only project invested by Shanghai Jiaotong University Innovation Fund so far this year," he said.

Science and technology are accelerating, but the speed of the public’s mastery of this may not be realized. At present, the proportion of people who are willing to read a long article of ten thousand words to understand the cutting-edge trends is very low. More knowledge workers should convey information to the public in their favorite way. "Papers should be written on the land of the motherland," said Big Candle.

Gao Zhang Capital, which has invested in the Planet Institute, the True Story Project and Sansheng, has also targeted the ecology of bilibili.

Fan Weifeng, a partner of Gaochang Capital, revealed in an interview with the "devil investor" of UP owner: "As far as I know, there are many people whose annual income is tens of millions. I think the future space will be bigger and bigger. With the expansion of bilibili and the more mainstream of bilibili."

Although optimists paint the future of bilibili UP as optimistic, the reality still reveals coolness.

"Sir_ Lu _", the main cloth of UP in the game area, announced his withdrawal from bilibili in a video at the beginning of this year. In one year, his bilibili fans achieved 260,000, but his annual income was only 100,000 yuan, with a net loss of 1 million yuan.

"To tell you the truth, my family is actually very rich, and I am the so-called rich second generation," he said in the video. After his parents bought him a house of 17 million yuan, he began to feel pressure. In order to make the account quickly, he began to rub hot spots and do something he didn’t like, and later found that he lost his initial heart.

"Sir_ Lu _" gave UP the career of taking UP as a home. Although he later updated the video, he chose a simpler way: to generate electricity for love.

"Sir_ Lu _" is lucky. While generating electricity for bilibili with love, there are family businesses to inherit.

However, "Sir_ Lu _" is very few after all. How big bilibili can make the cake and how much he can share with the content creators is still a major test for bilibili.

Heavy! These 34 communities in Wujiang are about to change greatly!

  The neighbor’s old building has recently been equipped with a new elevator, and the roadside open space has been decorated with flowers and pavilions … … These changes that have taken place around you and me are all part of the transformation of Wujiang’s old community.Recently, the promotion meeting of urban renewal and renovation of old residential areas in Wujiang was held. It was revealed at the meeting,This year, Wujiang plans to renovate and upgrade 34 old communities.

  It is understood that there are 23 urban renewal plans in the whole region this year, with an updated area of about 10,000 mu and a total investment of 102.1 billion yuan.  

List of 34 old residential areas planned to be rebuilt in Wujiang in 2022 (Source: Wujiang District Housing and Construction Bureau)

  In 2022, Wujiang District plans to renovate and upgrade many old residential areas such as Meili Apartment, with a total renovation area of about 710,000 square meters, involving 5,966 households, with a planned investment of 160 million yuan. It mainly transforms and upgrades the rainwater and sewage diversion, building facade, third line, technical defense, security, greening, parking spaces, charging piles, corridors, fences, fitness and entertainment facilities, convenience facilities, old-age care, property upgrading, and smart community services in 34 old communities.

  It is planned to promote the installation of 50 elevators in existing multi-storey houses. At present, there are 4 elevators in operation and 39 elevators are under construction.

  It is understood that a number of renovation projects have been completed or basically completed in the whole region. What did these old communities look like after the renovation? Let’s take a look at the "model room" with Xiaobian!

  Reconstruction of sponge city in Qidu staff new village

  "In the past, the roads in our community were seriously damaged, the street lamp lines were aging, and the parking spaces in the community were tight, especially when it was raining heavily. It was easy to accumulate water in the community, and there were many problems when the community was old! Now, you see, the roads in the community are flat and spacious, and the greening of the community is quite good. The whole environment is comfortable for people to look at, and the water pressure is stable after the transformation. The pipe network is not blocked in rainy days, and there is no water. " Aunt Shen, who lives in the new staff village, said with a smile.

  Originally, Qidu Town combined with the renovation of old residential areas to promote the construction of residential sponge city in the new staff village, and its construction effect, as Aunt Shen said, greatly improved the living conditions and quality of life of residents.  

  "The construction of sponge city is an important way for the green development of urbanization. We took the lead in exploring a new path of sponge in the new village of teachers and workers, and made a special design of sponge city by coordinating the relevant professional departments such as drainage, landscape and municipal roads, and through systematic combination measures, the rainwater on the roof of the community, road runoff and permeable pavement were effectively intercepted and purified, and good results were achieved." Bao Xiurui, the relevant person in charge of the Rural Work and Construction Bureau of Qidu Town, introduced that the total area of sponge facilities in the teaching staff new village is 1,923 square meters, mainly using ecological facilities suitable for the local area, including 1 rain garden, 4 concave green spaces, 5 permeable pavements, 100 parking spaces for grass planting bricks and grass planting ditches distributed throughout the community.  

  Nowadays, it can be intuitively felt in the staff new village that the sponge plant configuration is considered together with the site greening planting. The concave green space is mainly composed of small shrubs, aquatic plants and herbaceous vegetation, including evergreen iris, Mao Juan, lawn, thousand boat vegetables, canna, fruit orchids, etc., so the value of the community is higher! The road will "breathe", the garden can "drink", and the old community has realized "breathing freely".

  Renovation project of Xixin Street and surrounding old residential areas in Pingwang Town  

Before transformation

  The renovation project of Xixin Street and surrounding old residential areas is an old residential area renovation project in 2022, which has been completed at present. The renovation project of Xixin Street and surrounding old residential areas includes 20 residential buildings in Huangyangdun, 3 dormitory buildings in Pingyun Road, 21 residential buildings in Hehuachi Community and 3 residential buildings in Yinghu Road Community.  

After transformation

  The renovation project has improved people’s living environment by implementing various measures, such as rain and sewage diversion, landscape greening promotion, dangerous building repair, facade renewal, overhead line renovation, public space promotion, and embedding facilities suitable for the elderly. In the process of repairing and refreshing the fa? ade, the project department also designed house numbers with uniform style for these shops and installed unit security doors for each building. In this way, even if it is a street-facing house, residents can live in peace of mind and rest assured.  

  In addition to the fa? ade, the corridor of the community is also completely new, with anti-slip strips, handrails on both sides, fire-fighting facilities, and folding seats for the elderly to climb the stairs.

  Installation of elevators in Shengze two residential areas for delivery.

  Recently, shengze town Silkworm Flower Apartment (12 buildings, 1 unit) and Jinsheng Garden (17 buildings, 3 units) were delivered with elevators, which were well received and welcomed by residents.  

  (The above picture shows the silkworm flower apartment with elevator, and the following picture shows Jinsheng Garden with elevator.)

  It is worth mentioning that these two elevators can also enjoy a district-level subsidy of 200,000 yuan/set and a bonus of 50,000 yuan/set given by the shengze town Municipal People’s Government after the residents have completed the construction.  

  Inadvertently, there are more and more new scenery in the familiar places around us. These are all surprises brought by urban renewal!

  Our city has never stopped moving forward, making the city more beautiful and the people happier. Wujiang has always been on the road!

Give subsidies when you join! Lu Zhengyao’s pre-cooked dish entrepreneurial project once again started a money-burning war.

On January 10th.Prefabricated vegetable brand "After the opening of the first store of Tongjian Workshop in Beijing, Li Yingbo, the rotating CEO of Tongjian Technology, the parent company of the brand, disclosed in media interviews including interface news that since Tongjian Workshop began to recruit franchisees in January, it has accepted the signing of 2,500 interested franchisees, and it is expected to open 1-2 model stores in 15 cities before the Spring Festival.

Signing 2,500 intention franchisees means that Tongjian Workshop has inhaled 10,000 yuan of intention money, 20,000 yuan of brand management fee and 30,000 yuan of brand deposit from each franchisee (the deposit will be refunded at the end of the cooperation period).

Interface news was seen in the circle of friends of a recruiter in a tip workshop, and Liu Yiwei’s head was printed on Yi Labao propaganda paper. Liu Yiwei once hosted a cooking TV program and was also the chief product officer of Tip Tip Technology.

Tongjian Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd., the main company of Tongjian Workshop, was established in August 2020. In August 2021, it launched the store’s business brand "Fun Faces" (later renamed "Fun Bayu"). In the same month, the company also completed the 550 million yuan Series A financing led by PCG Capital. The newly released tongue tip workshop is positioned by this company as a "new generation meal integrated solution provider". 

Li Yingbo told the interface news that with only a small amount of capital investment, franchisees can get 50% gross profit. In order to attract franchisees, the headquarters will provide large subsidies. Li Yingbo joined Tongue Technology in September, 2021. He once worked for Ogilvy & Mather, participated in the marketing subsidy wars in CAR Inc. and Luckin Coffee, and has rich practical experience in operating subsidies to win customers and social marketing.

"The most important thing in the single-store model is the number of new customers. We will support franchisees to find new customers quickly in their own way at the beginning of opening a store, such as borrowing communities and pushing places. When a franchisee develops a new customer offline and purchases more than 15 yuan, the headquarters will provide it with different subsidies between 7 and 15 yuan. Different cities have different levels and subsidies. For example, the subsidy for first-tier cities is 15 yuan. If franchisees find 2,000 new customers within two months, they can get a subsidy of 30,000 yuan. " Li Yingbo said.

According to the cost and investment calculated by Tongjian Technology for franchisees, take a class A stall store (with an area of 8-10 square meters) as an example, as long as there are 10 orders (the unit price of customers is about 50 yuan) every day, the balance of payments can be achieved. If Class A stores can attract 2,000 new customers, assuming that each new customer places an order once a month (the customer unit price is about 50 yuan), it means that the store has 67 orders every day on average, and the daily turnover is about 3,300 yuan, and the gross profit is 1,650 yuan.

Previously, a recruiter of Tongjian Workshop told the interface news that Tongjian Workshop has eight major city warehouses in China, which are located in Beijing, Nanjing, Xiamen, Shenzhen, Chongqing, Shenyang, Wuhan and Xi ‘an, and each region will be equipped with four "top chefs" to develop dishes and constantly update the menu. Every 50 franchisees have an operation manager, who is responsible for guidance, training and other affairs. Even novices can join to make money. If agents are introduced, there are other discounts.

It is worth noting that the subsidy war in Luckin Coffee’s early days will be copied to the practice of Tongjian Workshop, but the difference is that all the stores in Luckin Coffee in the early days were mainly direct stores, which required the brand to make real money investment, while Tongjian Workshop, which mainly developed and joined, needed more franchisees to bear the basic expenses such as stores and personnel. If you can’t get a stable passenger flow and keep attracting new customers to the store, franchisees will bear the losses.

Tip tip technology emphasizes that it is hoped that through the innovation of business model and the application of technology, the cost structure will be optimized, the customer experience will be subverted, and the pain point of consumers’ "cooking difficulty" will be fundamentally solved. Since March this year, Tongue Tip Workshop is also preparing to build momentum for brands and prefabricated dishes on platforms such as Xiaohongshu and Tik Tok.

But in fact, in the online and offline retail channels such as Ding Dong Shopping, Box Horse, Yonghui, there are already rich pre-processed ingredients, semi-finished dishes and instant pre-cooked dishes that can be purchased, and the next hour’s home service is quite mature. Such enterprises rely on algorithms and mature supply chains, which can predict the quantity of orders in advance, and the purchasing experience of consumers may not be worse than that of the tip workshop.

On January 14th, Interface News visited the store of Tongjian Workshop in Changying District of Beijing, which covers an area of about 50-60 square meters. The store is equipped with freezer, console and other equipment. The equipment on the console is convenient for the clerk to provide customers with tasting and demonstrating the cooking methods of the products. Because the new store has a 30% discount on the purchase of goods, it has attracted many customers to place orders.

Although the prefabricated dish is the current outlet, a prefabricated dish practitioner who did not want to be named told the interface news that the prefabricated dish is more satisfied with the needs of consumers. Compared with the same hot new tea track, the gross profit of tea products is more impressive. The actual business situation of the tongue tip workshop after landing remains to be seen.

As a reference, the financial report of Suzhou Weizhixiang, known as the "first stock of pre-cooked dishes", shows that as of December 31, 2020, there were 1,117 franchise stores with a sales amount of 320 million yuan. It is equivalent to the annual sales of a single store of 286,500 yuan, and the average monthly output of a single store is 23,900 yuan. According to the gross profit of 40%, the average monthly gross profit is only 9,560 yuan.

Focus on the "slow employment" of graduates: training ability or enriching experience first?

  BEIJING, Beijing, December 14 (Lv Chunrong) Although the graduation season in 2016 is far away, there are still some graduates who are not in a hurry to find jobs, but choose to travel, stay at home with their parents and continue to wait for opportunities to start their own businesses. Nowadays, the phenomenon of "slow employment" of college graduates has become increasingly prominent, which has also attracted more social attention.

  In this regard, Guo Sheng, CEO of Zhaopin, said in an interview with Zhongxin.com (WeChat WeChat official account: cns2012) that "slow employment" is not necessarily a bad thing. For some students, they can use this period of "slow employment" to increase their social experience and broaden their horizons. However, some experts oppose students’ "slow employment" and think that they should get employment as soon as possible and receive exercise.

  Data map. China News Agency issued a photo of Libo

  Phenomenon — —

  It’s not that you can’t find a job, but the phenomenon of "slow employment" of graduates is outstanding.

  "What are you suitable for after graduation?" Nowadays, such confusion exists in the hearts of many college students, and it also puzzles Jiang Li, who just left the campus this year.

  Like many post-90s generation, Jiang Li has his own set of ideas on employment choice. Unable to find a satisfactory job and unwilling to find a job casually, he joined the "slow employment" group and chose to stay at home with his parents while slowly considering and planning his career.

  At this time, as a senior member of the "slow employment" family, Liu Ying, a post-90 s girl, is internship in a public institution. Due to a well-off family, Liu Ying, who graduated for more than a year, had not been in a hurry to find a job before. Her main "job" was to review and take the civil service exam according to her parents’ wishes. However, due to repeated setbacks in recent civil service exams, she decided to find an internship first and then continue to take the civil service exam.

  Although the situation is different, it is obvious that in recent years, like Jiang Li and Liu Ying, more and more graduates choose "slow employment".

  According to media reports, by comparing the distribution ratio of unemployed people among college graduates from 2010 to 2014, MyCOS Research Institute, a third-party survey agency, found that in recent five years, the proportion of college students who are still unemployed after graduation for six months has gradually increased, and the phenomenon of "slow employment" has become more and more prominent. In addition, a big data report of graduation season released by an online platform in July this year showed that 52% of the post-95 generation chose to find a stable job, but the remaining 48% chose to avoid employment.

  The picture shows a sea of job seekers at the job fair. China News Agency issued Fu Meibin photo

  Reason — —

  To escape from reality? Work is not ideal, rational search for development directionDominate the mainstream

  "Slow employment" doesn’t mean no employment. So, what exactly do graduates choose "slow employment"? Some people believe that there are not only the influence of employment situation and employment structure, but also the change of employment concept of the younger generation.

  Guo Sheng analyzed, "First, the real problem is that some students from universities and schools with poor qualifications failed to find good jobs, which led to his delay. Second, some people intend to study abroad, practice or try new things and develop hobbies. "

  The 2015 Employment Report of College Students in China released last year conducted a survey on the graduates of 2014. The survey shows that the main reason for graduates to choose "slow employment" is "unable to find a satisfactory job", with 57.7% of respondents choosing; Secondly, the respondents hope to "rationally find the direction of development and are unwilling to be bound by specific work before finding the direction"; Once again, it is "preparing to start your own business". Reasons such as "going to the postgraduate entrance examination" and "wanting to be a freelancer" are also in the forefront.

  Obviously, the phenomenon of "slow employment" is also closely related to the change of students’ employment concept at present. The salary problem is no longer the decisive factor for many college students to get employment. They are more concerned about their desire to be respected and whether their work is ideal or not.

  A few days ago, a survey report released by Zhaopin showed that among the components of ideal employers for college students, the top six are: respect for employees, good income prospect, fair and just employment principle, perfect welfare treatment, attractive corporate culture and salary return matched with employees’ contributions. It is noteworthy that the element of "respecting employees" goes beyond "good income prospects".

  Data map. China News Agency issued Zhang Runzhe photo

  Viewpoint — —

  The dispute between "fast" and "slow" employment: exercise ability or enrich experience first?

  Nowadays, the phenomenon of "slow employment" has become increasingly prominent. Some experts have analyzed that under the background of difficult employment for college students, the phenomenon of "slow employment" in recent years reflects that many people’s concept of job selection is quietly changing, no longer adhering to the traditional mode of "graduation is work", but paying more attention to future planning and employment quality. However, the problem of "gnawing at the old" at home does exist.

  So, is "slow employment" good or not? Previously, in response to this phenomenon, social disputes continued. Some opponents criticize that advocating "slow employment" is an excuse for young people who don’t work hard. According to the data released by the Ministry of Education earlier this month, the number of college graduates nationwide in 2017 is expected to reach 7.95 million, 300,000 more than that in 2016. In the face of fierce employment competition, if you hand in your resume slowly, you may miss the opportunity. If you advocate "slow employment" again, won’t you take people into the pit?

  However, some supporters believe that "slow employment" has become a part of employment reality, and graduates should be given more choices from education authorities to universities, parents and employers.

  "I object to ‘ Slow employment ’ This statement. " Zeng Xiangquan, director of China Employment Research Institute of Renmin University of China, said in an interview with Zhongxin. com that college students should "get jobs quickly" at present, and some post-90s students are lazy and have poor discipline. Only when they enter the workplace early will they know what they have learned and what they need as soon as possible.

  Zeng Xiangquan pointed out that there is a problem that theory is divorced from practice in China’s education. Therefore, no matter whether graduates choose large enterprises or small enterprises, they can better understand the relevant requirements and knowledge and exercise their abilities by entering the workplace.

  Guo Sheng thinks that, in fact, "slow employment" is not necessarily a bad thing. In China’s education system, college students have learned a lot, but in fact they lack internship links and travel experiences that can really open their eyes, including studying in foreign countries and other places. Therefore, some students who choose "slow employment" want to spend half a year or a year to increase their social experience and knowledge experience, which is actually a good thing.

  Guo Sheng also pointed out, "Of course, there are also bad phenomena, such as graduates ‘ Needing the old ’ Or some people are unwilling to make more efforts because they have no financial burden. However, most of the students we see still want to get a job very much, or they want to work hard in their own direction, but they may want to know and see the world as much as possible before they get a job.

  Data map. Photo by Yang Huafeng

  Suggestions — —

  Experts say that college students need professional guidance in employment.

  However, whether it is "slow employment" or "fast employment", employment pressure is a problem that college students have to face.

  In February this year, Minister Yin Weimin of Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security introduced that the number of college graduates this year is 7.65 million, an increase of 160,000 over last year, and the number of secondary vocational school graduates and students who will not continue their studies after graduating from junior and senior high schools is about the same. "The employment groups of young people add up to about 15 million, and this pressure is also very great."

  In response to this problem, the reporter noted that in recent years, government departments have issued many policies and opened up many channels to guide college students to find jobs and start businesses. For example, recently, the Ministry of Education issued the Notice on Doing a Good Job in the Employment and Entrepreneurship of Graduates of National Colleges and Universities in 2017, in which some new employment measures were introduced to encourage universities to give priority to the transfer of scientific and technological achievements to small and micro enterprises founded by college students.

  Some people think that in the "internet plus" era, the government’s policies on entrepreneurship and employment encouragement are well suited to the characteristics of the times, so the society should follow suit.

  To this end, some experts suggest that an urgent task to solve the employment problem of college students is to establish a professional and professional level of employment guidance team, including school employment guidance personnel and labor market employment guidance personnel. (End)

Enterprises have a strong desire to expand overseas markets, and the enthusiasm for participating in exhibitions has not diminished.

  CCTV News:On the morning of August 30th, the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade held a press conference. According to the press conference, in July 2023, the national trade promotion system issued a total of 546,200 certificates of origin and other certificates, an increase of 12.82% over the previous year.

  The data shows that in July 2023, the national trade promotion system issued a total of 546,200 certificates of origin, ATA documents and commercial certificates, an increase of 12.82% over the previous year. Among them, the non-preferential certificate of origin visa amount of the national trade promotion system was US$ 32.64 billion, a year-on-year increase of 5.66%; The number of visas was 346,000, a year-on-year increase of 12.25%; There were 40,000 enterprises applying for accreditation, up 8.45% year-on-year. The number of preferential certificates of origin issued by the national trade promotion system was 148,100, up 18.38% year-on-year; There were 21,100 certified enterprises, up 11.45% year-on-year.

  The number of RCEP certificates of origin visas increased by 27.03% year-on-year.

  The number of RCEP certificates of origin issued by the national trade promotion system is 17,298, up by 27.03% year-on-year, and there are 3,416 certification enterprises, up by 20.03% year-on-year. It is estimated that a total of US$ 09 million will be reduced or exempted for Chinese products in RCEP importing member countries.

  In July, the outbound ATA certificate book was issued, with a year-on-year increase of 205.28%.

  In July 2023, the national trade promotion system issued a total of 748 outbound ATA documents, a year-on-year increase of 205.28%; The related ATA carnet covers about 238 million RMB, up 188.43% year-on-year; There were 505 certification enterprises, a year-on-year increase of 250.69%.

  Sun Xiao, spokesperson of China Council for the Promotion of International Trade:This shows that the recent enthusiasm of enterprises to participate in overseas exhibitions has not diminished, and the willingness of enterprises to expand their markets overseas is still strong.

Dodge was abused. Evaluation of three Van models in the US market.

"double 11" has just ended, and the courier brother is still busy. With the rounds of e-commerce wars, China’s express delivery industry has developed rapidly. As an important tool of urban distribution, it plays an increasingly important role.

Dodge was abused. Evaluation of three Van models in the US market.

From the current truck market, the mainstream brands are, New, and Transit series. The latter two, as imported models in China, have not been able to keep up with the pace of upgrading abroad due to various restrictions, leaving some old impressions on everyone. However, in fact, in the field of closed trucks, the development technology abroad is much more advanced. Previously, foreign media released a set of test drive reviews for 2015 Ford Transit, 2015 Mercedes -Sprinter, and 2014 Pro, which let us feel the current level of imported closed trucks.

●  2014 dodgeProMaster The product of patchwork

Dodge was abused. Evaluation of three Van models in the US market.

After some tests, foreign media gave an evaluation of the ProMaster car, with sharp words and no mercy. they thinkProMasterIt is the product of patchwork, completely on the basis of Ducato, changing the logo on the top, and making up the number. In the cross comments with Mercedes-Benz Sprinter and Ford Transit,ProMasterIt was a terrible loss. Due to the poor performance of this car’s single clutch and automatic integration, a foreign colleague even showed it zero; While others only gave a sympathy score of one point. The people who participated in the test said that the gearbox of this car had a strong sense of frustration when shifting gears; Sitting in the car, the stability of the car is poor, the sense of bumps is strong, and it is a little scary. Xiao bian saw here that this is very serious for a car, and even the comfort of riding can’t be guaranteed. What else can I mention?

Dodge was abused. Evaluation of three Van models in the US market.

In terms of power, the Dodge ProMaster is equipped with a 3-liter inline 4-cylinder turbo diesel engine, which has relatively strong power. However, in the test, although it has the lightest weight and the shortest vehicle length, its acceleration time of 0-96km/h is two seconds slower than other models. Secondly, the braking distance of ProMaster is the longest among the participating models. In addition, colleagues also reported that ProMaster’s cab was narrow and lacked space, so the driver could not stretch out when sitting in it. The problems mentioned in the above small series are the reasons for ProMaster’s poor driving experience.

● 2015 Mercedes BenzSprinter superiority has become a habit.

Dodge was abused. Evaluation of three Van models in the US market.

Although Mercedes-Benz Sprinter is compared as a new model, the name Sprinter is not unfamiliar. There are Sprinter, Dodge Sprinter and Mercedes Sprinter today, and many models come down in one continuous line with the same quality.

Dodge was abused. Evaluation of three Van models in the US market.

Sprinter, which participated in this test, is equipped with a small diesel engine, and an optional partition is provided between the main and auxiliary drivers and the cargo compartment, which has a certain effect on isolating the noise from the cab.

Dodge was abused. Evaluation of three Van models in the US market.Xiao Bian saw that the owner also placed a sofa, a small square table in the cargo compartment, and even posted a Mito poster. In particular, it has a feeling of home, which can be used as an RV. It can be seen that the space in the cargo compartment is really large enough.

Dodge was abused. Evaluation of three Van models in the US market.

Sprinter’s main driver’s seat, although in a higher position, is much more comfortable than the ram ProMaster, and the driver can easily reach the steering wheel when sitting on it, which is ergonomic. In addition, the steering system of this car is excellent, and its flexibility is even better than that of today’s Mercedes-Benz cars.

In terms of power, Mercedes-Benz Sprinter is matched with a 2.1-liter four-cylinder turbocharged diesel engine, although the power and torque output of this engine is the smallest among the models participating in the test. However, due to a 7-speed automatic gearbox, the shift is smooth, and the acceleration time of Mercedes-Benz Sprinter is quite satisfactory, and the acceleration of 0-96km/h takes 11.4 seconds. The top speed of Mercedes-Benz Sprinter is set at 133km/h, which is considered by foreign colleagues to be a waste for this big guy. Even at a higher speed, Sprinter can easily cope with it.

● 2015 FordTransit belly can be loaded with explosive force

Dodge was abused. Evaluation of three Van models in the US market.

Card friends who are familiar with Ford know that Ford often matches the twin-turbo V6 gasoline engine for its own models, which is full of power and can kill all Van models. However, the Ford Transit, which participated in the test this time, was equipped with a 3.2-liter inline 5-cylinder. Although the diesel engine is replaced, Transit still wins by absolute advantage in power, which can bring the fastest acceleration to Transit under the same fuel consumption.

Dodge was abused. Evaluation of three Van models in the US market.

Transit not only accelerates quickly, but also carries an amazing load, which can carry about 185 kilograms more goods than Sprinter. In addition, this model is very suitable for logistics transportation, and its pedal height is moderate, which is convenient for loading and unloading goods. The ability to effectively resist crosswind, good braking performance, and the "big car" give people a feeling that Transit is like an enlarged version of Ford Flex.

Dodge was abused. Evaluation of three Van models in the US market.

After testing Transit, foreign counterparts said that this car is very easy to drive, and even joked that Transit can pull more beer, comparable to Dodge A100 in the 1960s.

Xiaobian mentioned in the article that foreign media participated in the evaluation and gave corresponding scores. Card friends can refer to it if they are interested. See the next page for the attached table. (Source: car and driver Compilation/Truck House Zhang Yajing)

● Evaluation score table of three Van models.

Dodge was abused. Evaluation of three Van models in the US market.

● Related reading:

Repair both inside and outside, dodge Van model is upgraded and attacked again.

Transit VAN turned into a big stomach king with 6 people and 36 people!

Data Interpretation: The Road to the Growth of Guoman Films without the Label of "Younger"

Stills of "Great Protector"

Special feature of 1905 film network Speaking of this year’s hottest domestic comic film (hereinafter referred to as "Guo Man"), this "China’s first self-rated" animated film has quickly set off a hot discussion on the Internet since it was announced. In recent years, the existence of China animation seems to be getting stronger and stronger. From the rise in 2011, to the sudden change of movies in 2014, and then to the running water frenzy, China animation is no longer just an animation for children, but more "adult-oriented" animation works are presented in people’s field of vision.

However, for the mainstream audience who love visual blockbusters, is the rise of Guo Man just a flash in the pan? Let’s use the data to interpret it one by one, and gradually break away from the "low-young" label of China animation growth road.

It is difficult to copy the phenomenon that network propaganda replaces road show "running water"


Different from live-action movies, animated movies often pay more attention to the way of publicity relying on the Internet. Since 2011, the emergence of Qui-Baa series has broken the popular definition of China’s animation "being young" and swept the Internet with its excellent production level; "100,000 Cold Jokes" relied on the way of "Comics-Network Animation-Cinema", which was settled for many years and accurately positioned, and finally succeeded in grossing over 100 million yuan, which opened a new counter-attack road for Guoman and also opened the transition from "cartoon" to "animation".

Of course, the success of a film alone can’t completely reverse the market situation. In 2015, The Return of the Great Sage was not optimistic at the beginning, and the first-day release rate was only 7.8%. Since then, the good word-of-mouth about this film has swept the network overnight, and the high popularity has formed a "tap water" phenomenon, which has prompted the daily release rate of the film to rise to 24.17%. Finally, the box office was 957 million.

Under the influence of the success boom of The Return of the Great Sage, more and more national IP have mushroomed in the public eye. Even though works such as the one have better box office, their word-of-mouth is mixed, and the phenomenon of the Great Sage can never be reproduced.

The investment prospect is clear year by year, and high-quality animation needs the test of time and money.


According to the crowdfunding and production cost shown in public information, the box office prospect of China animation has yet to be tested by the market, but for investors, the animation field is no longer a gray area of "not optimistic" and "not making money". More and more enterprises are beginning to invest in "testing the water", and making quick money with low investment is no longer a single mode of China animation.

The situation that there is no way to attract investment and only rely on crowdfunding and self-supporting production costs is gradually decreasing, production costs are gradually rising, and box office results are becoming clearer. However, high costs are not the same as high returns.Under the current cycle of producing 1-3 films a year, how to keep the balance between film quality and popularity, so as to obtain the corresponding box office returns, requires investors and animators to jointly control, further understand the development trend of the country, make works worth the fare, and don’t be eager for quick success, so as to make the country embark on a virtuous circle of development.

Digging deep into China’s traditional culture through the project of Guoman.


According to the statistics of the State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television, 80 animated films have been put on record in 2017, up by 40.35% compared with the same period of last year. Among them, more than 20% of animated films are based on China’s traditional culture such as Shan Hai Jing and Journey to the West, and the producers are many well-known companies such as Light Film and Lithography Times.

In June this year, Shanghai Animation Film Studio, who once created countless classic animations, released 13 new animation films, including the remake of these classic animations. Not only that, in July, Meiying Factory, together with Penguin Film and Fuxi Film, announced the remake of the classic animation "I am a singer", which instantly formed an upsurge of reminiscing about childhood on the Internet.

In addition, the success of 100,000 jokes, The Return of the Great Sage and other films has affected the promotion of many domestic diffuse reform projects. Many companies have released diffuse reform film projects one after another. The "Biyi New Film Plan" announced the top ten diffuse reform films, and Light established the "Striped House Film" animation group, announced 22 film lists, and invested in 13 animation companies. In addition, it was called "the most valuable IP of Guoman".

American and Japanese local works occupy the mainstream position, and Guoman has great development potential.


At present, the cinematography of Guoman is still in its infancy, and the success of only two or three films can’t represent the whole field of Guoman. Looking overseas, Japan, the neighboring country, has a developed animation industry for a long time, while maintaining a strong mass base. According to statistics, in 2016, 42 films released in Japan exceeded 1 billion yen at the box office, of which Manbian films (including animations and real people) accounted for 57.14%.



As can be seen from the 2016 annual box office list in the United States, the top ten films at the box office are all animated films or random movies without exception, and all except two films have been introduced to China, and both of them have exceeded 100 million.

Then, as the second largest box office market in the world, China Mainland has become a popular culture for mainstream movie audiences in the 1980s and 1990s. Through more precise innovation and investment, Guoman has great room for development in both content and technology.

To sum up, Guoman has now reached the climax stage of creation, with IP, technology and investment, but the most important thing is to tell a good story and choose a good theme. China has a lot of materials for 5,000 years. While learning from the successful experience of American and Japanese diffuse reform, don’t be eager for quick success and challenge the bottom line of film quality. I believe Guoman can create more excellent works in the near future.

Circular of the Committee of the Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics of the Communist Party of China on inspection and rectification

  CCTV News:According to the website of CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, according to the unified deployment of the central government, the Eighth Inspection Team of the Central Committee visited the Party Committee of China Academy of Engineering Physics (hereinafter referred to as Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics) from November 11, 2016 to January 10, 2017. On February 14, 2017, the Central Inspection Team gave feedback to the Party Committee of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. According to the relevant provisions of the "Regulations on Inner-Party Supervision in the Communist Party of China (CPC)" and the "Regulations on Patrol Work in the Communist Party of China (CPC)", the patrol rectification is now announced. The details are as follows:

  First, improve the political position, strengthen the responsibility, and take the inspection and rectification as a major and serious political task.

  The feedback from the Eighth Inspection Team of the Central Committee was realistic, to the point, and hit the nail on the head, which fully reflected the cordial concern of the Central Committee for the cause of our institute and the strict requirements for the Party Committee of our institute. The Party Committee of the Chinese Academy of Physical Sciences sincerely accepted, deeply reflected and resolutely rectified, and implemented all the tasks of inspection and rectification to the letter with the most resolute attitude, the fastest action and the most powerful measures to ensure the effectiveness of the rectification work.

  (1) Thoroughly study and understand the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader General Secretary, and improve the political stance of the patrol rectification work.

  As soon as the patrol feedback meeting was over, the Standing Committee of the Party Committee of the Institute immediately held a special meeting to thoroughly study and understand the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on listening to the 11th round of patrol work of the Central Committee, and strive to learn deeply and thoroughly, accurately grasp the spiritual essence, core essence and practical requirements, as the fundamental follow-up for the Party Committee of the Institute to further improve its political position and political awareness and do a good job in patrol rectification. We deeply realize that the feedback from the inspection team represents the opinions and demands of the central authorities, and reflects the authority of the central authorities. Whether the Party Committee of the Chinese Academy of Sciences can make comprehensive rectification, in-depth rectification, and achieve results according to the requirements of the central inspection work is the touchstone for testing the "four consciousnesses" of the Party Committee of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, always maintaining a high degree of consistency with the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, consciously safeguarding the leadership authority of the CPC Central Committee, and thoroughly implementing the important instruction of "promoting all aspects of construction with Party building" given by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader when he visited our institute. It is an important opportunity to further strengthen the party’s leadership, promote party building, promote the management of the party from lenient and soft to comprehensive and strict, create a good political ecology for honest and upright entrepreneurs, and strive to create a new chapter in career development. For the Chinese Academy of Sciences, which undertakes the national strategic task, it is even more necessary to have high standards and strict requirements, and complete the rectification tasks of the central inspection to the letter.

  (2) Seriously implement the main responsibility of inspection and rectification, and effectively put the party Committee itself in.

  The leading group of the hospital party committee deeply realized that although many problems discovered by the inspection were manifested at the grass-roots level, they were rooted in the above. The leading group of the hospital party committee deeply reflected on the problems and reasons from its own, took the initiative to take responsibility, put itself in, took the lead in rectification with the courage of "scraping the bone to cure poison", and took the inspection and rectification as a concrete embodiment of implementing the principle of strictly administering the party’s main responsibility in an all-round way and the spirit of the Sixth Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee. The Party Committee of the Institute attached great importance to it. As the first responsible person, the Party Secretary set an example to make rectification. Other comrades of the Standing Committee took the initiative to claim the task and threw themselves down to implement it. One is to act quickly. Immediately convene a special meeting of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee of the Academy, and deeply reflect on the problems and suggestions put forward by the patrol feedback from the perspective of the Party Committee of the Academy, study and determine the overall thinking of the rectification work of "firm political direction, maintain centralization and unity, adhere to problem orientation, comprehensively rectify and implement, adhere to open the door for rectification, strictly observe discipline and rules, adhere to both symptoms and root causes, and force reform and development", and set up a leading group for patrol and rectification work. The Party Secretary and the Dean are the team leader and deputy team leader respectively, and other members of the Standing Committee and the leaders of the discipline inspection team of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection in the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (hereinafter referred to as the discipline inspection team in the Ministry) have defined the main responsibilities of the leading group; At the same time, the office of the rectification work leading group, headed by the deputy secretary of the Party Committee of the Institute, was set up to be responsible for the comprehensive coordination, overall promotion, supervision and inspection of the rectification work, and to ensure that the tasks, responsibilities and requirements are in place. The second is to command from the front.Within two months after the inspection and rectification, the Central Group of the Party Committee of the Institute conducted two special study seminars, held seven meetings of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee, and presided over an enlarged meeting of the whole Committee of the Party Committee to study, deploy and promote the important work of inspection and rectification, and comprehensively grasp the progress of the work. The comrades of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee of the Academy not only led the task, but also led the troops to "fight" and take the lead, ensuring the smooth progress of various rectification tasks as planned. The third is full deployment. Timely convene a working meeting of the Party Committee of the Institute to implement the responsibility of strictly administering the Party’s main body, take patrol and rectification as the primary political task, make arrangements in the whole institute, mobilize party organizations at all levels and leading cadres in party member to unify their thoughts and actions on the central patrol feedback and rectification work, decompose the responsibilities step by step, refine the tasks, and form a rectification work situation that is linked up and down and covers the whole institute, ensuring that all articles should be rectified, all pieces should be settled, and we will never give up until the problems are solved and the rectification is not complete.

  (C) adhere to the problem-oriented, pay attention to root causes and solve problems systematically.

  The Party Committee of the hospital firmly establishes the problem orientation, and the problem is the "signal light", which makes it forbidden, corrects mistakes when it is known, corrects deviations, draws inferences from others, makes self-examination and self-correction, establishes rules and regulations, and radically cures the problem. Sort out and analyze the feedback from the central inspection one by one, list 40 specific problems and 93 rectification tasks, respectively define the Standing Committee of the Party Committee, the lead department (unit), the cooperation department (unit) and the completion time limit, formulate the Work Plan for Accepting the Comprehensive Rectification of the Central Special Inspection, and establish the Work Account for Implementing the Rectification of the Feedback from the Central Inspection. In order to expand the results of inspection and rectification, special rectification work has been deployed in the whole hospital, such as "insufficient role of grass-roots party organizations", "nonstandard selection and employment procedures", "spiritual problems in violation of the eight central regulations" and "material procurement, scientific research outsourcing, bidding problems". From top to bottom, we have carried out inferences, self-examination and rectification, closely combined solving specific problems with general problems, current problems and long-term problems, and addressed both the symptoms and root causes systematically.

  (4) Strengthen organization and coordination, strengthen supervision and control, and ensure the comprehensive and in-depth promotion of inspection and rectification.

  Complete the inspection and rectification tasks in a comprehensive, thorough and high-quality manner. The Party Committee of the hospital is not only the main body of the rectification work, but also the "engine" that leads the rectification work. With a high sense of responsibility and urgency, the Standing Committee of the Party Committee, the leading group for rectification work and their offices have strengthened overall planning of work, strengthened process supervision and key link control, timely studied and guided important problems found, and ensured that the direction of rectification work is unbiased, the requirements are not loose, and the progress is not delayed. As the first responsible person, the secretary of the Party Committee of the Institute always takes patrol and rectification as the primary task, sets an example by being strict, and comprehensively promotes the rectification work by presiding over the meeting of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee of the Institute, the meeting of the whole Committee of the Party Committee of the Institute, the meeting of the heads of the Party committees of grass-roots units, and the rectification coordination meeting. At the same time, he personally leads the implementation of 13 problems and 33 rectification tasks, and plays an exemplary role. Other comrades of the Standing Committee earnestly fulfill the primary responsibility of the division of labor responsible for rectification tasks, organize responsible departments to establish and reform, find out the essence of the problem, deeply analyze the reasons, seriously pursue responsibility and accountability for violations of discipline and discipline, focus on learning lessons, improve work from the source, and promote the establishment of rules and regulations. The Office of the Leading Group, based on the Implementation of the Central Inspection Feedback Rectification Work Account, closely tracked the progress of various rectifications, concentrated on supervision and coordination, organized centralized mid-term inspections, took the pulse one by one, strengthened policy guidance, strictly grasped the scale of rectification, resolutely put an end to the phenomenon of lax accountability for discipline, and ensured the effectiveness of inspection and rectification.

  With the efforts of all parties, the patrol and rectification tasks were successfully implemented as planned. Up to now, according to the relevant time nodes of the hospital inspection and rectification account, 67 due rectification tasks have been completed, and the planned completion rate is 100%; There are 24 unexpired tasks, all of which are planned to be completed within the year (excluding 2 clues of patrol feedback). We completed the main work of special rectification in four aspects, self-examination and self-correction, found out 52 problems involving 13 categories, and established 48 reforms. The remaining problems were completed within the year and persisted for a long time. Further establish and improve the long-term mechanism, and formulate (revise) 145 systems, including 32 systems at the hospital level and 113 at the grass-roots level. The inspection and rectification work has achieved important phased results, and the new atmosphere and new impetus have effectively promoted the work of scientific research and production. Grasp the "four forms" and seriously carry out discipline accountability. At present, 29 persons have been punished, 65 have been admonished, 4 have been adjusted, and more than 390 persons have been inspected in writing by informed criticism. The illegal funds involved have been repaid, and the bonuses, performance or subsidies of relevant persons have been deducted according to the internal management regulations of the unit. Through serious discipline accountability, it has played a good warning and deterrent role. Other letters, visits, reports and clues to problems are being severely investigated and dealt with by the discipline inspection team in the Ministry and the discipline inspection and supervision organs in the hospital according to the relevant regulations; Non-discipline-related complaints and letters have been transferred to relevant units and departments for proper handling according to relevant regulations.

  Second, adhere to political standards, comprehensively deepen governance, and achieve new results by taking the most resolute and powerful rectification actions.

  In the past two months, in accordance with the requirements of "three strictness and three realities", the party Committee of the hospital adhered to the spirit of nailing, and compared the feedback from the central inspection item by item, leading the party organizations at all levels in the hospital to do their best to implement various rectification tasks. The details are as follows.

  (A) the party’s leadership is weakened, and the core role is not fully played.

  1 on the "four consciousnesses" is not strong, the implementation of major central decision-making arrangements are not in place.

  This problem is divided into four specific problems and nine key rectification tasks. At present, 7 items have been completed, and the remaining 2 items will be completed according to the planned nodes and will be adhered to for a long time.

  Rectification ideas and main measures: formulate the "Implementation Measures for the Learning of the Central Group of the Party Committee of the Academy" to further standardize the learning system, thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Third, Fourth, Fifth and Sixth Plenary Sessions of the 18th Central Committee, deeply study and understand the important guiding spirit of the series of important speeches of the Supreme Leader, especially to our academy, and constantly improve the "four consciousnesses", so as to thoroughly understand what you have learned, apply what you have learned and guide practice, and form a "Party building to drive all aspects of construction".

  Completion of rectification measures and achievements:

  (1) The problem of "the spirit of studying and implementing the series of important speeches of the Supreme Leader General Secretary is not deep". First, under the leadership of the Party Committee of the Academy, during the inspection and rectification, two special study seminars of the central group were held, and the spirit of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Third, Fourth, Fifth and Sixth Plenary Sessions of the 18th Central Committee and the spirit of the series of important speeches by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader were thoroughly studied. Party committees of affiliated institutions have conducted more than two central group studies as required, which further strengthened the "Four Consciousnesses" and improved their political stance and political consciousness of arming their minds, guiding practice and promoting work with the latest achievements of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theory. The second is to study and formulate the "Implementation Measures for the Study of the Central Group of the Party Committee of the Academy" to better play the role of "wind vane" and "vanguard" in the theoretical study of the Central Group of the Party Committee of the Academy. The 2017 annual study plan of the Central Committee of the Party Committee of the Academy was formulated, which combined the study and implementation of the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and the spirit of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and previous plenary sessions, with the systematic planning and thinking of strategic and overall issues in the reform and development of the Academy, and with the study and solution of key and difficult issues that need to be solved urgently in the Academy, so as to ensure that the requirements of the implementation methods are implemented. The third is to thoroughly study and understand the spirit of the "Opinions on Promoting the Normalization and Institutionalization of" Two Learning and One Doing "Learning and Education issued by the Central Organization Department, and to formulate the implementation plan of our hospital after the Central Organization Department issued specific guidance.It is expected to be promulgated and implemented in late April, and the normalization and institutionalization of "two studies and one doing" study and education will be taken as a powerful starting point for the Party Committee to adhere to the ideological party building, organize the party building, and systematically manage the party, and an effective way to continuously strengthen the party’s ideological and political construction and consolidate the strategic and basic project of strictly administering the party in an all-round way.

  (2) To "implement ‘ Promote all aspects of construction with party building ’ Important instructions are not in place ",the hospital party committee mobilized and organized party organizations at all levels in the hospital, and party member extensively participated in the discussion on the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary" Promoting all aspects of construction with party building ".The participation rate of the party branch of on-the-job employees was 100%, and the participation rate of party member of on-the-job employees was over 80%. The secretary of the Party Committee of the Academy participated in the discussion of the branch and the study and discussion of some branches of scientific research institutes, and all the comrades of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee of the Academy participated in the big discussion of the branch, leading the theme, unifying thoughts and concise the discussion results. Through the discussion, Party organizations at all levels in our hospital deeply reflected on the Party building work in our hospital, recognized the current situation of Party building work, and made clear the spiritual essence, fundamental requirements, basic connotations, methods and approaches, evaluation criteria and other specific contents of the important guiding spirit of "promoting all aspects of construction with Party building", and incorporated the discussion results into the new rules and regulations of the Party Committee of our hospital, which took root at all levels and promoted the formation of a good working situation of "promoting all aspects of construction with Party building".

  2. On the issue of inaccurate political orientation and inadequate performance of political responsibilities.

  This problem is divided into one specific problem and three key rectification tasks, which have all been completed at present.

  Rectification ideas and main measures: profoundly sum up experiences and lessons, combine with the reality of scientific research institutes, revise and improve the working rules of party committees, further identify the political orientation of party committees, clarify the specific connotation and working mechanism of collective leadership, and effectively play the leading core role of party committees.

  Completion of rectification measures and achievements:

  To solve the problem of "inaccurate political orientation and inadequate performance of political responsibilities", we have studied and formulated institutional norms such as the implementation opinions of the party Committee of the hospital on comprehensively administering the party strictly and the implementation measures of the accountability of the party Committee of the hospital. In the newly revised "Working Rules of the Party Committee of the Academy" and "Working Rules of the Grass-roots Party Committee of the Academy", 26 major issues in the aspects of party leadership, party building, and comprehensive and strict management of the party have been clarified by the party committees, giving full play to the leading core role of the two-level party committees in "taking the direction, managing the overall situation, discussing major issues, making decisions and ensuring implementation".

  (B) Party building is blurred, and the role of grass-roots organizations is not fully played.

  3. The political life within the Party is not political, contemporary, principled and combative.

  This problem is divided into 7 specific problems and 18 key rectification tasks. At present, 14 projects have been completed, and the remaining four projects will be completed according to the planned nodes and will be adhered to for a long time.

  Rectification ideas and main measures: in accordance with the requirements of party constitution and some norms of inner-party political life under the new situation, closely link the work of our college with the reality of party member thought, earnestly strengthen the education of ideals and beliefs, vigorously inherit and carry forward the spirit of "two bombs and one satellite" and the fine tradition of our college, strictly implement democratic centralism, conscientiously implement the system of dual organization of life meetings, and continuously improve the quality of "three meetings and one lesson". Investigate, verify and investigate the specific problems of patrol feedback, carry out self-examination and rectification by analogy, revise and improve the work system, and prevent similar problems from happening again.

  Completion of rectification measures and achievements:

  (1) To solve the problem of "the Party committee’s ideological and political work is weak", a survey of the current situation was launched in the whole hospital, and a survey list was made from three aspects of "study preparation", "research development" and "solidification of achievements". In the research activities, the Standing Committee of the Party Committee of the Academy went deep into the grass-roots party branch to understand the situation, find out the base and listen to opinions; The grass-roots Party Committee of the Academy mobilized leading cadres, party member workers and other levels to participate in the discussion, systematically sorted out the current situation of ideological and political work in this unit, put forward suggestions for improvement, and formed the Investigation Report on the Current Situation of Ideological and Political Work. It is planned to form the Opinions of the Party Committee of the Chinese Academy of Sciences on Strengthening and Improving Ideological and Political Work in September this year, which will be submitted to the Party Committee of the Academy for deliberation and adoption, and will be implemented as a programmatic document guiding the ideological and political work of the whole hospital.

  (2) To "inherit and carry forward ‘ Two bombs and one satellite ’ Due to the lack of spiritual attention, a meeting of the Standing Committee of the Civilization Committee and the Party Committee of the Academy was held, and the 13th Five-Year Plan for Cultural Construction of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Plan for Building a Scientific Research Culture in Accordance with Modern Scientific Research Concepts were approved as programmatic documents to guide the cultural construction of the Academy during the 13th Five-Year Plan period, which were publicized and implemented in the whole hospital. The work plan for cultural construction in 2017 was formulated, and 25 specific tasks were arranged from four aspects. With the theme of "commemorating the 90th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China and carrying forward the spirit of two bombs and one satellite", the China Federation of Literary and Art Circles Volunteer Service Group was invited to enter the Chinese Academy of Physical Education to give a condolence performance, which aroused strong resonance in the whole hospital. Carrying forward the spirit of "two bombs and one satellite" and inheriting the fine traditions of the Chinese Academy of Physical Education has reached a high consensus at all levels in the hospital. The work pattern of systematically promoting cultural construction has basically taken shape, and various measures are being implemented as planned.

  (3) With regard to the problems of "the implementation of the dual-organization life meeting within the Party is not strict" and "the quality of the democratic life meeting of the Party Committee is not high", first, the members of the leading bodies of the Party committees at the two levels of the Academy explained and checked the implementation since 2014 at the democratic appraisal meeting of the branch in party member. Second, the disciplinary requirements for the report on the implementation of the double-party organization life meeting were further clarified in the revised two-level party Committee working rules and branch working rules. Third, through the Central Committee of the Party Committee and other means, we will further study and strictly implement some norms of political life within the Party, and incorporate the relevant requirements for further improving the quality of democratic life into the implementation opinions of the Party Committee of the hospital and the working rules of the two-level party committees to standardize and clarify them. Fourth, under the guidance of the Central Supervision Team, the annual special democratic life meeting of the hospital leadership was held with high quality, with high standards and strict requirements for criticism and self-criticism, which strengthened the "four self" consciousness of the leadership and team members. At the same time, the Standing Committee of the Party Committee of the Academy participated in the democratic life meeting of the affiliated units respectively, guiding and urging the grassroots leading bodies to further serious political life within the Party.

  (4) The problem of "the party’s organizational life is not in place". First, the hospital deployed a special rectification work on "Insufficient Role of Grassroots Party Organizations", issued a "Special Rectification Plan for Insufficient Role of Grassroots Party Organizations", and carried out special self-examination and self-correction and rectification work in the grassroots party branches of the hospital on the implementation of the system of "three meetings and one lesson", sorted out the party branches that did not work as required, and asked them to make up classes seriously. Party committees of all units affiliated to the Academy earnestly implemented the special rectification plan and formulated the work plan of "three sessions and one lesson" in 2017 to ensure the implementation of the system. The second is to formulate the "Work Plan for Special Training of Party Branch Secretaries", which will be included in the 2017 cadre training work plan, and rotation training will be carried out in three batches. At present, two rounds of training have been completed, and 240 party branch secretaries have participated in the training. The third is to revise the Detailed Rules for the Work of the Party Branch of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and formulate the Detailed Rules for the Work Assessment of the Party Branch of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (for Trial Implementation), further clarifying the specific requirements and work orientation for the grass-roots party branches to implement the "three sessions and one lesson" system.

  (5) There is a blind spot in the major educational activities of the Party. First, a special rectification team was set up to sort out, self-examine and evaluate the situation of the whole hospital, and instructed the party committees of relevant research institutes to seriously rectify the blind spots in the major educational activities of the party branches. The party committees of the institute held two special party committees to study, review and reflect on the causes of the problems and deploy special rectification work. Second, according to the investigation and verification, the relevant personnel were seriously accountable, and the directly responsible person was given a serious warning within the party and administrative demerit, and his post as party branch secretary was removed; Admonishing conversations were held with those responsible for inadequate guidance, supervision and inspection; The Party Committee of the Institute made an in-depth inspection to the Party Committee of the Institute. Third, the adjustment of the Party Committee has strengthened the leadership of the Party branch Committee. The Party Committee has set up a "make-up class" steering group to supervise and participate in the educational practice activities of the Party branch and the "three strictness and three realities" special education make-up class. At present, the Party branch is making solid progress as planned according to the "make-up class" rectification plan.

  (6) The problem of "some party organizations live in entertainment". First, a special rectification team was set up to sort out, self-examine and evaluate the situation of the whole hospital, supervise the party committees of relevant research institutes to carry out serious rectification on the issue of using party fees to carry out activities in scenic spots, conduct a comprehensive inventory of the party fees expenditure of the whole institute in 2013, and organize the party branches of the whole institute to thoroughly study some guidelines for political life within the party; Formulate and improve the management rules, admonish the party branch secretary who used party fees to carry out activities in scenic spots, adjust his position, give a warning within the party to a responsible person who was not strict in the examination and approval of activity expenses reimbursement, and instruct the party branch to clear all the expenses of illegal expenses; The Party Committee of the Institute made an in-depth inspection to the Party Committee of the Institute. Second, in the hospital’s "Special Rectification Plan for Insufficient Role of Grass-roots Party Organizations", the party committees of all units affiliated to the hospital are required to make inferences about the development of the party’s organizational life, comprehensively check and correct mistakes, and seriously criticize and educate the four responsible persons who use party membership fees to organize recreational or sightseeing party organization activities, and ask the relevant parties to refund the illegal expenses. In strict accordance with the relevant provisions of the Central Organization Department, we will further standardize and strengthen the use and management of party fees to prevent such situations from happening again, and further clarify the relevant disciplinary requirements in the revised working rules of the Party branch.

  4. On the issue that the role of grass-roots party organizations is not fully played under the dark light of party building in government organs.

  This problem is divided into 5 specific problems and 15 key rectification tasks, 13 of which have been completed, and the remaining 2 will be completed for a long time.

  Rectification ideas and main measures: further clarify and strengthen the political responsibility of party committees and party secretaries at the two levels, strengthen the leadership and guidance of party building work in hospital organs and institutions affiliated to the hospital, optimize the establishment of party branches at the two levels, strengthen the responsibility and supervision and assessment of government departments in managing the party, and effectively solve the problem of "darkness under the lamp". We will carry out special rectification work on problems such as long-term non-change of grass-roots party organizations, irregular development of party member, and inadequate management of party member. Investigate, verify and investigate the specific problems of patrol feedback, and carry out self-examination and rectification work. For the problems of not paying membership dues in party member and not being removed from the list according to regulations, and individual units failing to develop party member, relevant party organizations are required to explain the situation, reflect deeply, effectively correct mistakes and improve their work.

  Completion of rectification measures and achievements:

  (1) On "Party building in government organs ‘ Black under the lamp ’ The role of grassroots party organizations is not enough. First, around the "dark under the lights" of party building in institutions, the Party Committee of the Institute has issued 19 inspection and rectification documents, organized 14 meetings, improved and improved the deliberation system of the Party Committee of the Institute, formulated the collective learning system of the Party Committee (Central Group) of the Institute of Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the management requirements for filing basic materials of grass-roots party organizations of the Institute of Chinese Academy of Sciences. Later, it will issue the "Work Plan for Comprehensively and Strictly Administering the Party and Further Strengthening Party Building in Institutions" to strengthen the strict administration of the Party and Party. Carry out special rectification work of grassroots party building, severely criticize and educate party branches and responsible persons who have not carried out relevant work according to regulations, and make up classes; Party member, who lost contact, was dealt with in a timely manner in strict accordance with the regulations, which further tightened the discipline and requirements of party building work in government organs and made important progress in tackling the problem of "black under the lights".

  Second, around the problem of "the role of grassroots party organizations is not fully played", the Party Committee of the Academy revised and issued the working rules of the Party Committee of the Academy, the working rules of the grassroots party committees and the working rules of the grassroots party branches. Through a series of system norms, rules and requirements, a system of strictly administering the party with clear backbone, clear guidance and mutual support from the two-level party committees to the grass-roots party branches has been initially established, so as to guide and standardize the grass-roots party building work in our hospital at present and in the future, and effectively reverse the situation that the role of grass-roots party organizations is not fully played.

  (2) Regarding the problem of "some grass-roots party organizations don’t change their posts for a long time", the Party Committee of the Institute deployed party committees of all units to comprehensively sort out the failure of the grass-roots party organizations to change their posts on schedule, carefully analyzed the reasons for the failure to change their posts on schedule, urged the grass-roots party committees to carry out the work of changing posts according to regulations, and held the relevant responsible persons seriously accountable. Party committees of relevant units were instructed to investigate, verify and handle the problem that the subordinate party branches have not changed for a long time. After verification, four responsible persons were given warnings within the party, one was admonished, and one was informed criticism. The party committees of this unit made an in-depth inspection to the party committees of the institute.

  (3) Regarding the problem that some grass-roots party organizations are not standardized in developing party member. The Party committees of all units affiliated to the Academy carried out "looking back" on the development of party member in the organizational departments and grass-roots party branches, carefully searched and analyzed the "Detailed Rules for the Development of party member in the Communist Party of China (CPC)", and promptly corrected and rectified the problems of not developing party member according to relevant regulations. Instructed the Party Committee of the relevant research institute to investigate, verify and deal with the problem of delaying party member’s formal employment for seven years, gave the then party branch secretary who was mainly responsible a warning within the party, and admonished the current party branch secretary. The Party Committee of the institute made an in-depth inspection to the Party Committee of the Institute.

  (4) The problem of "inadequate management of party member". The Party Committee of the Academy incorporated it into the work of "Special Rectification of Insufficient Role of Grass-roots Party Organizations" and promoted its implementation. Party committees of all units affiliated to the Academy carefully searched for problems in party member’s organizational relationship management, party member’s study and education, party member’s participation in organizational life, party member’s compliance with party discipline and state law, and strictly educated, managed, supervised and served party member. For those who went abroad to party member and lost contact with party member, standardized management and organizational disposal have been done in accordance with the requirements of the relevant documents of the Central Organization Department and the Organization Department of the Sichuan Provincial Party Committee. The Party Committee of the relevant research institute has managed to get in touch with four party member himself by telephone or email, and managed and organized them according to their actual performance and attitude. Without contact, the party member will be organized and disposed of in accordance with relevant regulations before the end of April.

  (5) For the problem of "the cohesion of party organizations in some units is weakened", the Party Committee of the Institute instructed the Party committees of relevant units to make a profound reflection, formulate targeted rectification measures, and implement them. On the other hand, combined with the normalization and institutionalization of "two studies and one work", we organized a special analysis of party member’s role to enhance party member’s political influence on the workers and staff; At the same time, we will further implement the requirements of Party building and group building, and the Communist Youth League Committee of the Academy will hold a meeting of the whole committee, making it clear that the Communist Youth League should strengthen the political requirements of caring for and leading the young members politically, and take cultivating the awareness of listening to and following the Party as the primary task of the Communist Youth League’s work, so as to cultivate sufficient reserve forces for party organizations to meet the needs of career development.

  5. On the issue of lax party management of cadres and ineffective party management of talents.

  This problem is divided into 7 specific problems and 15 key rectification tasks. At present, 9 have been completed, and the remaining 6 have been completed according to the planned nodes and persisted for a long time.

  Rectification ideas and main measures: stop irregular practices in an all-round way, revise the working methods of selecting and appointing leading cadres in the hospital, and strictly implement the "everything mentioned must be checked" regulation on personal matters. Strengthen the selection of cadres and the management of reserve cadres, improve and perfect the assessment indicators, assessment procedures and supervision and implementation methods, and strictly manage and evaluate cadres. Immediately clean up the problem of "three excesses and two chaos", standardize the establishment of hospital institutions and the management of cadre ranks. We will issue guiding opinions on further strengthening the construction of scientific and technological talents under the new situation, focusing on strengthening the training of young and middle-aged scientific and technological leading talents and backbone talents, and building a world-class scientific and technological talent team.

  Completion of rectification measures and achievements:

  (1) The problem of "nonstandard procedures for selecting and appointing cadres". A special rectification team led by the party secretary of the hospital was established. First, the "Notice on Implementing the Probation System for Leading Cadres" was immediately issued, stipulating that all newly appointed leading cadres will be subject to a one-year probation period. Second, combined with the annual assessment since taking office, the performance of newly promoted leading cadres since 2013 was intensively analyzed and evaluated, and an Analysis and Evaluation Report was formed to make up for the shortcomings of previous practices. The third is to revise the selection and appointment methods of leading cadres in the hospital, and standardize relevant procedures and term management.

  (2) The problem of "the investigation materials of cadres are generally not standardized". Further improve the inspection of cadres. First, revise the relevant work template, and make it clear that the inspectors should sign the inspection materials and be responsible for the inspection materials. Second, it is clearly required that the investigation materials must be realistic, comprehensively, accurately and clearly reflect the situation of the object of investigation, so as to provide a basis for the investigation of candidates, provide a reference for the party Committee to choose and use cadres well, and improve the scientific and standardized level of selecting and employing people.

  (3) Regarding the problem of "Three Supermarkets and Two Chaos". According to the needs of career development, in accordance with the relevant provisions and requirements of the Central Organizing Committee, a work plan for the adjustment and reform of the internal organs of the hospital has been studied and formed, which is to coordinate and standardize the establishment of institutions and the setting of leadership positions, and guide the adjustment and digestion of the overstaffed number of leading cadres. This work is progressing steadily in accordance with procedures and relevant regulations and is expected to be completed by the end of June. The sequence of non-leadership positions was completely cancelled, the selection of non-leadership positions was stopped, the non-leadership positions of on-the-job personnel were removed, and the construction of post and post management system that conforms to the characteristics of scientific research institutions was initiated.

  (4) To "execute ‘ Everything must be nuclear ’ Not strict ". In the revision of relevant systems such as the selection and appointment of leading cadres, further strict implementation of ‘ Everything must be nuclear ’ The requirements, clear cadre appointment and dismissal matters before the necessary preconditions do not have, do not arrange the system requirements of the meeting. In Sichuan District and Beijing District, respectively, we organized the reporting objects of the whole hospital to publicize the latest regulations of the Central Organization Department on reporting personal matters, and further clarified the disciplinary requirements for reporting. In response to the specific problem that a leading cadre reported falsely in the patrol feedback, the relevant comrades were once again instructed to explain and verify the relevant situation.

  (5) The problem of "insufficient supervision over the selection and employment of subordinate units". First, the party committees of relevant research institutes were required to carefully sort out and "look back" the results of the democratic appraisal of "one report and two appraisals" in the three years from 2013 to 2015, and deeply reflect on it, forming a report on the situation analysis and rectification. Since 2016, this work has been significantly improved. Second, in the working rules of the Party Committee of the hospital, the supervision and inspection mechanism for the outgoing Party Committee secretary to perform the duties of selecting and employing people was clearly established, and the supervision and inspection were further strengthened to find problems and resolutely correct them.

  (6) The problem of "the special audit of cadres’ personnel files is not strict enough". The five leading cadres who gave feedback from the inspection were verified for the lack of important archival materials, and all of them have completed the verification and identification work. At the same time, the special audit of cadres’ personnel files was carried out in the whole hospital, and 23 reports of patrol and rectification of cadres’ personnel files were formed, and the problems such as the lack of important materials were verified and identified to ensure the full coverage of the special audit and leave no dead ends. In order to put an end to such problems in the future, we are studying and formulating the Administrative Measures for the Collection and Management of Cadres’ Personnel Archives, and forming a long-term mechanism for the management of cadres’ archives.

  (7) The problem of "not paying enough attention to the construction of scientific and technological talents". A special rectification team was set up, and on the basis of in-depth research on scientific research atmosphere and online collection of opinions, seven symposiums were organized for new employees, young scientific and technological personnel, leaders of scientific research rooms and talent support units, and the thoughts and suggestions of relevant leading experts were specially listened to. During the period, more than 200 opinions and suggestions were collected, and the Special Investigation Report on Talent Team Construction was formed. At present, in-depth countermeasures are being carried out to solve the fundamental, long-term and systematic problems in the construction of scientific and technological talents in the institute, and a systematic solution to the problems will be formed before August and submitted to the party Committee of the institute for examination and approval before implementation. In accordance with the principle of reform, a series of specific rectification measures to improve the employment environment have been put forward in strengthening humanistic care, "keeping people in business" and reforming the evaluation system of professional titles.

  (3) The implementation of the "two responsibility" is not in place, and the strict management of the party in an all-round way is lost in the soft and soft aspects

  6. About the problem of not fulfilling the "two responsibility"

  This problem is divided into 6 specific problems and 14 key rectification tasks. At present, 9 items have been completed, and the remaining 5 items have been completed according to the planned nodes and persisted for a long time.

  Rectification ideas and main measures: further implement the party Committee’s comprehensive and strict management of the party’s main responsibility, strengthen the construction of the system, transmit responsibilities and pressures at all levels, and promote the management of the party from "loose and soft" to "strict and hard". Strengthen the supervision responsibility of the Commission for Discipline Inspection, strictly enforce discipline and accountability, force the problem to be solved, and further promote the building of a clean and honest party style and the fight against corruption.

  Completion of rectification measures and achievements:

  (1) The problem of "the Party Committee is not aware of the responsibility of strictly administering the Party’s main body in an all-round way". First, the Party Committee of the Academy issued the opinions on deepening the comprehensive and strict administration of the Party, the working rules of Party organizations at all levels, and the accountability implementation measures of the Party Committee of the Academy, and clarified the specific responsibilities, main tasks and work requirements of the Party committees at the two levels in strictly administering the Party and the Party, and strengthened the responsibility and accountability. The second is to improve the division of leadership responsibilities of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee of the Academy, further clarify the specific connotation and responsibility requirements of "one post and two responsibilities" for comprehensively and strictly administering the party and building a clean and honest government, and effectively integrate "one post and two responsibilities" into all aspects and key links of the work in charge, and promote the implementation of the responsibility system. The third is to establish a commitment system to fulfill the party’s main responsibility and supervision responsibility in an all-round way, and take the performance of responsibility as the main content of the debriefing assessment of party organization leaders. Fourth, the training mechanism of grass-roots Party committee secretaries has been established, and the Manual of Party Committee Secretaries’ Duty Performance has been compiled, which has strengthened the guidance for Party Committee secretaries to perform their "first responsibility". The fifth is to convene the 2017 meeting of the Party Committee of the Academy to implement the main responsibility of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way, make arrangements for the key tasks of strictly administering the Party in 2017, strengthen the sense of responsibility and responsibility of party committees and "top leaders" at all levels, and decide to hold it together with the work meeting of the Academy at the beginning of each year to form a normalized working mechanism.To achieve the same deployment, requirements, implementation and inspection of the party building work and the central work in the whole hospital. In accordance with the overall deployment requirements of the Party Committee of the Academy, the grass-roots Party committees of the Academy all held work meetings to implement the main responsibility of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way as required, and made specific arrangements for the work of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way.

  (2) The problem of "lack of supervision responsibility". The discipline inspection team stationed in the Ministry conscientiously implements the spirit of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection on the reform of comprehensive stationed institutions, further improves the supervision mechanism, innovates ways and means, adheres to the problem-oriented, puts discipline ahead, and earnestly performs its supervisory duties. First, the daily supervision and inspection of key areas such as engineering construction, material procurement and scientific research outsourcing of affiliated units of the hospital have been further strengthened. The second is to urge the party Committee of the hospital to earnestly perform the main responsibility of strictly administering the party in an all-round way, promote the implementation of various rectification tasks, and cooperate with the party Committee of the hospital to strengthen the supervision and guidance of the party Committee of the affiliated unit of the hospital to perform the main responsibility and the discipline inspection commission to perform the supervisory responsibility. The third is to further strengthen the business guidance to the discipline inspection and supervision institutions of the affiliated units of the hospital, urge the discipline inspection and supervision institutions to focus on the main business and strengthen the accountability of supervision and discipline. The fourth is to carry out special research on the outstanding problems in the selection and employment of patrol feedback, and urge the party Committee of the hospital to further create a clean and honest selection and employment environment.

  (3) the problem of "lack of accountability for discipline inspection and supervision institutions". First, in order to better adapt to the new situation and new requirements of the reform of the discipline inspection system and strengthen the capacity building of grassroots supervision, in the working rules of grassroots party committees, the rigid proportion requirements for full-time party workers, including discipline inspection and supervision staff, have been clarified to solve the problem of weak dedicated supervision. Second, the Party Committee of the College issued the "Implementation Opinions on Fully Implementing the Supervision Responsibility of the Discipline Inspection Commission", which further clarified the main responsibilities, work priorities, methods, self-construction and daily supervision catalogue of the discipline inspection and supervision organs of the affiliated units, and clearly stipulated that the secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission should focus on the main business, not in charge of the business areas with high risk of integrity, and the deputy secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission and the director of the supervision office should be full-time in principle.

  7. On the outstanding problem of violating the eight central regulations.

  This problem is divided into five specific problems, including "eating and drinking with public funds", "traveling with public funds", "over-standard official reception", "receiving and delivering gifts" and "over-standard buses", and 12 key tasks. At present, 9 have been completed, and the remaining 3 have been completed according to the planned time node.

  The central inspection pointed out that the mental problems of our hospital in violation of the eight central regulations were outstanding, which hit the nail on the head and shocked the deaf. The main responsibility for these problems lies in the Party Committee of the Academy. The fundamental reason lies in the insufficient ideological attention of the Party Committee of the Academy, the low work position, the macro-level measures for implementing the eight central regulations, the ineffective supervision and inspection at ordinary times, and the insufficient exemplary implementation of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee of the Academy, and the profound lessons.

  Thoughts and main measures for rectification: the Party Committee of the Institute deeply reflected and attached great importance to it, and took the lead in rectification from three aspects with the most resolute attitude, the most powerful measures and the most rapid actions. First, in view of the specific problems of the central inspection feedback, we will establish a reform, find out the reasons, and deal with them seriously. The second is to organize and carry out special rectification in the whole hospital, such as giving inferences, self-examination and self-correction, and expanding the rectification results. The third is to learn lessons, establish rules and regulations, refine requirements, be strict in discipline, and tighten the system cage to provide a strong institutional guarantee for the spirit of the eight central regulations to take root in our hospital in an all-round way, and resolutely prevent the "four winds" problem from rebounding.

  Completion of rectification measures and achievements:

  (1) Problems such as "eating and drinking with public funds, traveling with public funds, over-standard official reception, and receiving and sending gifts and gifts". The Party Committee of the Institute held a special meeting of the Standing Committee, and once again collectively studied the eight central regulations, the "six prohibitions" on official reception and the "thirteen articles" of the Party Committee of the Institute, benchmarking the regulations and requirements, deeply reflecting and analyzing the root causes of the problems, and seriously conducting self-examination and criticism. Before the meeting, the relevant comrades changed immediately and cleared the illegal funds and articles. After the meeting, a written report was made to the Central Leading Group for Inspection Work on the situation of the special standing committee and the comparative inspection materials of each standing committee.

  In view of the patrol feedback, some departments and units in the hospital have violated the spirit of the eight central regulations in official reception exceeding the standard, public funds for eating and drinking, and foreign gifts. With the Party committees at the two levels of the hospital as the main body of responsibility, a special governance working group was set up to carry out special rectification by analogy, self-examination and self-correction in the whole hospital, and the "Implementation Plan for Special Governance of Mental Problems in Violation of the Eight Central Provisions" was formulated and deployed. The party committees at the two levels of the institute attach great importance to it, strengthen organization and leadership, and ensure the effectiveness of rectification. The secretary of the Party Committee of the Institute held three special meetings, listened to the progress reports many times, and conducted special research and deployment on relevant issues. The hospital has issued supplementary notices for supervision four times, and all units in the hospital have carried out "big ups and downs" on the financial accounts and related documents related to the violation of the spirit of the eight regulations for more than four years, comprehensively sorting out, benchmarking item by item, checking one by one, and leaving no dead ends; In accordance with the principle of "stricter in the future", we strictly enforced accountability, punished 6 people, admonished 61 people, and all the illegal funds involved were cleared. Formulated the "Supplementary Opinions of the Party Committee of the Hospital on Implementing the Spirit of the Eight Central Provisions", which further refined and clarified the specific requirements and "red line" boundaries for implementation. Through concentrated special rectification, a continuous and vivid warning education was carried out, which promoted the profound change of the ideological concepts of cadres and workers and achieved the predetermined goals.

  (2) Regarding the problem of "buses exceeding the standard". We set up a rectification team for over-standard buses in our hospital, carefully combed and studied the spirit of relevant national documents, conducted special investigations in state organs and many domestic units, further verified the information of official vehicles in all units affiliated to our hospital and made statistical analysis, and formulated the Work Plan for Special Rectification of Over-standard Official Vehicles in our hospital. In accordance with the principle of "resolutely putting an end to the increment, speeding up the reduction of the stock and ensuring the needs of scientific research and production", and in strict accordance with the allocation and use standards stipulated by the central government, the problem of official vehicles in the hospital will be specially rectified by classification and classification. We will dispose of buses that exceed the standard in various ways, such as scrapping, allocating, changing and auctioning, and improve the whole process management and supervision mechanism of bus purchase, use, management and scrapping, so as to achieve complete system, strict implementation and effective supervision.

  8. On the issue of high risk of integrity in key areas.

  This problem is divided into two specific problems and five key tasks, three of which have been completed so far, and the remaining two are completed according to the planned time node.

  Rectification ideas and main measures: constantly establish and improve a scientific, standardized, clean and efficient organization and management model for engineering construction and material procurement. In-depth study and sort out the integrity risk points in the fields of scientific research outsourcing and the use of scientific research funds, and introduce hospital-level guiding opinions or management regulations to further strengthen the management of scientific research outsourcing. Strengthen supervision and inspection in the fields of engineering construction, scientific research outsourcing, material procurement, and the use of scientific research funds to prevent risks of integrity.

  Completion of rectification measures and achievements:

  (1) Problems in the field of engineering construction. First, urge the relevant units to sort out and verify the eight projects that were not publicly tendered according to the regulations. It was verified that four responsible persons involved in four projects had been punished before the central inspection station. During this rectification period, the responsible persons involved in the other four projects were seriously held accountable after investigation and verification by the discipline inspection and supervision organs. Among them, one responsible person was punished, six responsible persons were admonished, and six responsible persons were given reminders, criticism and education. The second is to issue the Notice on Self-inspection of Fixed Assets Investment Projects. The project under construction in the whole hospital was carried out by analogy, self-examination and self-correction. In view of the problems found in the self-inspection, the Notice on Standardizing the Procurement Management of Jian ‘an Equipment and Materials for Fixed Assets Investment Projects and the Notice on Standardizing the Stakeholders of the Institute’s Engineering Construction were issued to standardize management and prevent risks. The third is to organize a special meeting on the patrol and rectification of engineering construction bidding, inform the common violations, strengthen warning education, and put an end to the phenomenon of repeated investigations and repeated crimes. Fourth, it is planned to issue the Work Plan and Implementation Plan for Strengthening Supervision of Engineering Construction of Chinese Academy of Physical Education in 2017 in April. Later, it will focus on the construction of qualified suppliers for bidding by two parties, increase the scope and supervision of public bidding, implement the pilot project of general contracting of design and construction, speed up the construction of electronic bidding platform, expand the scope of comprehensive bid evaluation method and strengthen the clearing of bids after bidding, so as to comprehensively improve the standardization of supervision and management of engineering construction.

  Problems existing in the field of scientific research outsourcing. A layout meeting was held for the inspection and rectification work of the scientific research outsourcing in the whole hospital, and the inspection and rectification work plan of the scientific research outsourcing was issued. Carry out rectification work in accordance with the three steps of "finding out the situation, investigating and learning, and introducing measures". At present, all units involved in scientific research outsourcing have submitted relevant institutional texts, and 11 of them have completed their self-examination of scientific research outsourcing in the past three years. Follow-up will be implemented according to the work plan of the hospital inspection and rectification, and it is expected that the inspection and rectification task will be completed as planned before the end of September.

  Problems existing in the field of material procurement. A special rectification work deployment meeting for material procurement in the whole hospital was held to comprehensively sort out the procurement business process and the risk points of clean government, and formulated the rectification work plan. During the year, we will complete the revision and improvement of the hospital-level procurement management system, formulate the whole process control norms of procurement business, and clarify the red line of procurement management policies. At the same time, actively promote the informatization construction of procurement business, and start the construction of e-procurement platform. During the year, an e-commerce platform with high social recognition will be introduced to realize sunshine procurement and ensure the integrity, standardization and efficiency of procurement behavior with maximum procedures.

  (2) To "sign ‘ Three noes ’ There are serious security risks in the construction contract of safety standardization project. The institute set up a special rectification working group to instruct the party committees of relevant research institutes to investigate and verify the problems and carry out accountability. After investigation and verification, the relevant personnel with direct leadership responsibility were admonished and talked, and the relevant responsible persons were seriously criticized and educated.

  Third, maintain political determination, consolidate and deepen achievements, and constantly create a new situation in career development.

  After two months of comprehensive rectification, the Party Committee of the Chinese Academy of Sciences completed the scheduled rectification tasks as planned, solved a series of key and difficult problems, and achieved rich achievements in understanding, practice and system, forming a new situation in the work of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way, which effectively promoted scientific research, production and reform and development. The main gains are as follows:

  First, the political position has been improved and the "four consciousnesses" have been strengthened. After the profound ideological baptism and party spirit education of the central inspection, the political positions of Party organizations at all levels and party member cadres have been further improved. The cause of the Chinese Academy of Sciences is an important cause of the party and the country. It is a major political responsibility of the party organizations at all levels to ensure the implementation of the line, principles and policies of the party and the country and the successful completion of the tasks entrusted by the party and the country. It is the political requirement of the Party Central Committee for the party organizations at all levels of the Chinese Academy of Sciences to firmly establish and consciously practice the "four consciousnesses" and promote all aspects of construction with party building. The new situation and new requirements of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way require Party organizations at all levels, especially Party committees at the two levels of the academy, to stand at the strategic height of building the cornerstone of national defense, building a world power of science and technology, and realizing the Chinese dream of great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, to take the overall situation of development into consideration, focus on the main business, give play to the core role of leadership, and lead the sustained and healthy development of the cause. This is the great trust of the CPC Central Committee and the unshirkable historical mission, and it will always be on the road.

  The second is to further clarify the working ideas of party building to promote all aspects of construction, and build a basic system of strictly managing the party and the party. Through the extensive participation of Party organizations at all levels in the hospital and party member, and the unification of thoughts from bottom to top, the basic ways and key links for Party building to promote all aspects of construction and the integration of Party building work and business work were further clarified, and the consensus formed was incorporated into the newly revised or formulated relevant implementation opinions and systems to be implemented and guaranteed. Through the centralized rectification of the problems such as the weakening of the party’s leadership, the blurring of the party’s construction, and the failure to be strict with the party, a system of managing the party and governing the party is established, with the top-level regulations being the implementation opinions of the party committees in the hospital, and the working rules of the two-level party committees, the working rules of the party branches, the implementation opinions of the discipline inspection and supervision responsibilities, the accountability implementation methods, and the supplementary opinions of the spirit of the eight central regulations as the backbone systems, which make up for the shortcomings of the party building work system and open a new starting point for the comprehensive and strict party work.

  Third, the discipline and rules were strictly observed, creating a good political atmosphere of being clear, simple, and concentrating on starting a business. During the inspection and rectification process, the discipline inspection team stationed in the Ministry and party organizations at all levels accurately applied the "four forms" of supervision and discipline, seriously pursued responsibility and accountability, set up the yardstick of party constitution’s party discipline in the whole hospital, and conveyed a strong signal that the party is strictly managed in an all-round way, which strengthened the sense of discipline and discipline before the law, and there is no special discipline and no exception in the implementation of discipline, forming a powerful shock. The vast number of cadres in party member have been deeply awakened by education, and their ideas have undergone profound changes. Their awareness of discipline, observance of rules, respect for knowledge, and a clear bottom line has been significantly enhanced. An important step has been taken in managing the party from lenient and soft to comprehensive and strict, and the good political atmosphere of being clear, honest, and concentrating on starting a business has been further strengthened.

  The fourth is to solve the outstanding problems, gather strong positive energy, and effectively promote the development of various undertakings in the hospital. In the process of accepting the special patrol and patrol rectification of the central government, the Party Committee of the Academy always adheres to the feedback-oriented, taking solving problems, eliminating accumulated disadvantages, standardizing behaviors and promoting work as the basic starting point, making overall arrangements for all the work, coordinating with the rectification work of the patrol and patrol feedback of the central government, and gathering the strong positive energy of entrepreneurs; Grasp all the work of scientific research and production, continue to deepen the development of top-level design, optimize the allocation of resources, enhance the core ability of scientific research, improve the work of talents and cultural construction, mobilize and organize the whole hospital to overcome difficulties, and successfully complete all the tasks entrusted by the party and the state. The "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" has made a good start, achieving "two mistakes and two promotion" and showing a good trend in career development.

  Although the inspection and rectification work has achieved initial results, the Party Committee of the Institute is well aware that there is still a gap between our work and the requirements of the CPC Central Committee and the expectations of the workers and the masses, and we can’t tolerate any slack. We must maintain our political determination, make persistent efforts for a long time, do a good job in laying the foundation, benefiting the long-term and promoting development, consolidate the existing rectification results, and solidly promote the follow-up rectification tasks, ensure that all problems are cleared as planned, and hand in a satisfactory answer to the CPC Central Committee.

  (1) Continue to thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader General Secretary, and firmly establish the "four consciousnesses"

  We will implement the requirements of the central government for the institutionalization and normalization of the "two studies and one doing" study and education, and organize and guide party member cadres to seriously study the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader General Secretary and the new ideas, new ideas and new strategies for governing the country through the central group study of the Party Committee, training (round training) for cadres, and "three sessions and one lesson" in the branch. Through study, we will continue to strengthen the "Four Consciousnesses", implement the spirit of the Central Committee in all aspects of the cause of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, firmly grasp the correct political direction and career development direction, and better fulfill the historical mission.

  (2) Persist in making continuous efforts and unremittingly push forward the follow-up rectification tasks.

  At present, the inspection and rectification work of the party Committee of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has achieved phased results, but there are still more than 10 medium-and long-term rectification tasks that need to be continuously promoted. In accordance with the task book, road map and timetable formulated by the inspection and rectification plan and the rectification account, the party Committee of the hospital will adhere to the goal and task unchanged, the standard requirements will not be lowered, and the work intensity will not be reduced, and the follow-up rectification will be done in a down-to-earth manner; For the completed rectification tasks, timely organize "looking back" to prevent the problem from rebounding. Cooperate with the stationed discipline inspection team to continue to carefully check and handle the clues handed over by the Central Leading Group for Inspection Work. If there is a case, it will be investigated and corruption will be investigated, and the high-pressure situation of punishing corruption will always be maintained.

  (3) earnestly shoulder the main responsibility of managing the party and resolutely implement various measures to strictly manage the party in an all-round way.

  According to the "Implementation Opinions on Deepening the Comprehensive and Strict Administration of the Party" of the Party Committee of the Academy, the leading group of the Party Committee will take the lead in fulfilling the "one post and two responsibilities" and promote the party building in a daily and strict manner. Conscientiously implement the norms of political life within the party, seriously live political life within the party, and purify the political ecology within the party. Learn from the fine style and scientific methods of the Central Leading Group for Inspection Work, continue to promote political inspections of grassroots party committees, and consolidate the results of inspections and rectification. Conscientiously implement the implementation opinions and supplementary opinions of the Party Committee of the Academy to implement the spirit of the eight central regulations, push forward the work style construction in depth and expand in breadth, and resolutely prevent the "four winds" from mutating and rebounding. Resolutely implement the "six disciplines", especially political discipline and rules, actively cooperate with the discipline inspection team stationed in the Ministry to supervise and discipline, promote the implementation opinions of supervision responsibilities, and fully practice the "four forms" of supervision and discipline. Conscientiously implement the measures for the implementation of the accountability of the Party Committee of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, strengthen the examination and accountability, and make the "two responsibility" take root, strictly follow the facts and become natural.

  (D) carry out in-depth fine traditional education and vigorously carry forward the spirit of "two bombs and one satellite"

  Further strengthen ideological and political work and ideological work, focus on cultivating and practicing socialist core values, continuously inherit and carry forward the party’s fine traditions, the spirit of "two bombs and one satellite" and the tradition of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, further strengthen the sense of mission and responsibility of "building the cornerstone of national defense and being the backbone of the nation" among cadres and workers, and promote the promotion of the core ability of scientific research and production with the improvement of political guarantee ability. Further strengthen the construction of clean government culture, guide the broad masses of party member workers to firmly establish the awareness of rules, laws and bottom line, consciously pursue high moral standards, resolutely hold the bottom line of discipline, and combine the construction of clean government culture with the practice of carrying forward the fine cultural traditions of our hospital, so as to make the construction of clean government culture more in line with the characteristics of the cause and build a strong ideological defense line for cadres and workers to resist corruption and change.

  (five) to consolidate and expand the inspection results, and promote the coordinated and sustainable development of the cause.

  From the height of the overall development of the cause of the party and the country, the Party Committee of the Academy will follow the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader General Secretary, correctly handle the relationship between party building work and career development, and adhere to the party’s leadership, strengthen party building, and comprehensively and strictly manage the party throughout the whole process of all undertakings in the Academy, strive to promote the comprehensive and strict development of the party, continuously consolidate and expand the results of the central inspection, form a more clean and upright political ecology, and unite the powerful spiritual force of entrepreneurs. Promote the comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development of our hospital, and write a splendid chapter worthy of the times in the new long March to realize the goal of "two hundred years" and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream by the Chinese nation, greeting the successfully convening of the 19th National Congress of the CPC with excellent achievements.

  Cadres and the masses are welcome to supervise the implementation of inspection and rectification. If you have any suggestions, please report them to us in time. Contact information: Tel 0816-2488418; P.O. Box: Box 12 of 919 in Mianyang City, Sichuan Province; E-mail: xsb@caep.cn.

Chemical enterprises openly refused environmental inspection, and the Central Inspector Group criticized local governments for their ineffective work and fraud.

CCTV News:On July 26th, the Second Inspector Group of Ecological Environmental Protection of the Central Committee conducted a sinking inspection on Jiangyin Port City Economic Zone in Fuqing City, Fujian Province. The inspector found that the water pollution prevention and control work of the Economic Zone Management Committee was ineffective, and the problem of enterprise wastewater smuggling in the park was prominent. A large amount of domestic sewage was directly discharged into the sea without treatment, and the task of upgrading the sewage treatment plant was not implemented, which led to the deterioration of water quality in some sea areas of Xinghua Bay in Fuqing City. The inspector group will further investigate and verify the situation, and promote the local authorities to speed up the rectification of problems. If there is dereliction of duty, the local authorities will be required to investigate and deal with it according to the law.

I. Basic information

Jiangyin Gangcheng Economic Zone, Fuqing City, Fujian Province is located in Jiangyin Peninsula, Xinghua Bay. Its predecessor was Jiangyin Industrial Concentration Zone. In 2006, it was upgraded to a provincial economic development zone. In 2018, it was renamed as Gangcheng Economic Zone. It is the third largest chemical industry base in Fujian Province, with 57 industrial enterprises such as medicine and fine chemicals. In 2018, the output value of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 26.3 billion yuan. Jiangyin Town and Xincuo Town of Fuqing City are located in this economic zone, with an existing permanent population of about 75,000.

Second, the main problems

(1) The problem of illegal discharge of waste water in some enterprises is outstanding. In May 2019, the on-site inspection organized by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment found that the water quality of the river near the industrial concentration area of Jiangyin Gangcheng Economic Zone was seriously polluted, and the total nitrogen concentration was as high as 181 mg/L, which was 8 times higher than the discharge standard of the sewage treatment plant in the economic zone. The concentration of chemical oxygen demand (COD) at the entrance of the river into the sea reaches 338 mg/L, which is 7.4 times higher than the Class V standard of surface water.

Fuzhou Yaolong Chemical Group Company is a large-scale synthetic ammonia enterprise in the economic zone, with an existing synthetic ammonia production capacity of 210,000 tons/year and an average daily discharge of 1,500 tons of industrial wastewater. On July 26th, the inspector group spot-checked and found that the enterprise set up a concealed pipe privately, and used the rainwater outlet to secretly discharge high-concentration wastewater, with the COD concentration as high as 357 mg/L.. Further access to the information found that the enterprise was punished on June 11, 2019 for using rainwater outlets to secretly discharge wastewater. In just one month, it illegally discharged sewage again and committed crimes against the wind, which was of a bad nature. In addition, in the name of safety in production, the enterprise refused the surprise inspection by the environmental protection department, and the environmental protection law enforcement department of the economic zone can only enter the enterprise to inspect the sewage treatment facilities after obtaining the permission of the enterprise. The surrounding people strongly reacted to the environmental pollution problem of the enterprise. During the inspection period, they repeatedly wrote to report that the enterprise was "seriously leaking and damaging the surrounding environment".

Fig. 1 Yaolong Chemical Company set up a private underground pipe to connect industrial wastewater to rainwater pipes.

Fig. 1 Yaolong Chemical Company set up a private underground pipe to connect industrial wastewater to rainwater pipes.

 (two) a large number of domestic sewage discharged directly into Xinghua Bay for a long time. When the planning of Gangcheng Economic Zone was adjusted in 2013, it was clearly required that the domestic sewage of Jiangyin and Xincuo towns in Fuqing City should be brought into the sewage treatment plant of the Economic Zone for centralized treatment. However, the management committee of Gangcheng Economic Zone failed to promote the construction of pipe network, and the progress was seriously lagging behind. By the time the inspector was stationed, the supporting pipe network of domestic sewage in Jiangyin and Xincuo towns had not been built, and more than 10,000 tons of domestic sewage in the two towns were discharged directly into Xinghua Bay through ditches every day. The on-site inspection by the inspector group found that the water bodies around the two towns were generally black and smelly, and the concentration of ammonia nitrogen in the river course in Anzhi District of Jiangyin Town was as high as 22.5 mg/L, which was a severe black odor.

In 2018, the former Fuzhou Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development organized a special inspection on rural domestic sewage treatment in Fuqing City. Fuqing City Housing and Construction Bureau, knowing that Jiangyin Town’s domestic sewage has not been collected and treated, still falsely reported that Jiangyin Town’s sewage has been connected to the sewage treatment plant in Gangcheng Economic Zone for centralized treatment, and its work is fraudulent.

Figure 3 Surrounding domestic sewage direct discharge environment Figure 3 Surrounding domestic sewage direct discharge environment

Figure 2 Surrounding domestic sewage direct discharge environment Figure 3 Surrounding domestic sewage direct discharge environment

 (three) the upgrading of sewage treatment plants is not implemented for six years. The sewage treatment plant in Gangcheng Economic Zone was completed and put into operation in 2010. At present, the actual treatment capacity is about 20,000 tons/day, and there has been no denitrification treatment process, so the implementation of emission standards is low. Since 2013, Gangcheng Economic Zone has carried out several rounds of planning revision, and the corresponding planning EIA opinions clearly require upgrading the sewage treatment plant and strictly controlling the total nitrogen emission. However, the management committee of Gangcheng Economic Zone has paid more attention to the implementation of the planning project than the requirements of environmental assessment, and has not carried out the upgrading of sewage, so the planning environmental assessment opinion has become "a dead letter". In December 2017, the former Fujian Provincial Environmental Protection Department issued a pollution prevention and control plan for coastal waters, further clarifying that it is necessary to strengthen pollution control in industrial clusters, and centralized sewage treatment facilities should have nitrogen and phosphorus removal processes. However, the management Committee of Gangcheng Economic Zone did not pay attention to it and did not implement it, and the task of upgrading the sewage treatment plant failed again.

The on-site inspection by the inspector group found that about 20,000 tons of industrial wastewater total nitrogen in the sewage treatment plant in the economic zone exceeded the standard for a long time. In the first half of 2019, the average concentration of total nitrogen in the drainage was as high as 110 mg/L, which was 4.5 times higher than the standard. Pharmaceutical enterprises in the economic zone should strictly control the total nitrogen emissions according to the industry standards, and also evade the industry emission standards in the name of centralized management. For example, Fukang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Fuxing Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. are large-scale chemical synthetic pharmaceutical enterprises in the economic zone. They discharge 2,700 tons and 2,400 tons of wastewater to the sewage treatment plant every day, and the total nitrogen concentration is as high as 260 mg/L and 150 mg/L respectively, which is 7.7 times and 4 times higher than the industry discharge standard.

(4) The water quality in some sea areas of Xinghua Bay has seriously deteriorated. In recent years, the water quality in the west side of Xinghua Bay Economic Zone in Fuqing City has shown an obvious deterioration trend, with the concentration of inorganic nitrogen in seawater increasing from 0.27 mg/L in 2015 to 0.5 mg/L in 2017 and still reaching 0.41 mg/L in 2018, and the water quality has deteriorated from Class II to Class IV. The monitoring results in February 2019 showed that the concentration of inorganic nitrogen in seawater in this sea area was as high as 0.89 mg/L, up 74.5% year-on-year, and the water quality seriously deteriorated to Grade IV.

Third, the reason analysis

Yaolong Chemical Group Company committed crimes against the wind, illegally discharged pollutants and had a bad nature. The management committees of Fuqing City and Jiangyin Port City Economic Zone did not know enough, did not perform their duties effectively, did not pay attention to the deterioration of water quality in Xinghua Bay, and failed to implement the requirements of planning environmental assessment and pollution prevention and control in coastal waters, resulting in the long-term failure of upgrading the standard of sewage treatment plants, and the problems of illegal discharge by enterprises and direct discharge of domestic sewage have not been solved. Fuqing City Housing and Construction Bureau resorted to fraud and responded to inspection.

The inspector group will further investigate and verify the situation, and promote the local authorities to speed up the rectification of problems. If there is dereliction of duty, the local authorities will be required to investigate and deal with it according to the law.