People’s Daily Online, Beijing, April 16 (Xiao Jinbo, Wang Yajing) The first quarter of 2018 has passed. Have you been "routine" by rumors? "Seeking Truth" column and Baidu rumor platform jointly launched the top ten rumors inventory of Baidu search in the first quarter, exploring the routines behind rumors and uncovering the true face of rumors.

　　1. Strictly investigate the chess room nationwide. The number of arrests and searches for people under 60 years old is 91.71 million. The heat of the incident ★★★★★★★★★

　　[rumor]CCTV news reported that since the new regulations began on February 25th, all mahjong halls will be investigated and dealt with (including in the community). Anyone under 60 will be arrested and detained for 5 days and fined 500-1000 yuan.

　　[Truth]Since February 25, network police in Sichuan, Shanxi and other places have rumored that the information is an out-and-out rumor, which first appeared in 2014. In recent years, this rumor has repeatedly appeared with the "small holiday". The network police said: all the mahjong parlors investigated by the police are suspected of gambling, and the mahjong parlors for entertainment and leisure will not be investigated. I hope you don’t believe in online rumors.

　　[routine]Rumors spread under the guise of CCTV news reports, taking advantage of the people’s trust in authoritative news media. The communication time coincides with holidays, which is the time when people’s leisure and entertainment activities are carried out frequently, so it is easier to catch people’s attention and trigger people to forward them. In recent years, many rumors have been widely spread under the guise of authoritative official names. When you see such news, you should verify it before forwarding it, so don’t be the disseminator of rumors.

　　2.70-year-old people over the age of 70 must open a health certificate to fly. The number of searches is 67.76 million. Event fever ★★★★★★★★

　　[rumor]A "warm reminder" appeared in the circle of friends, saying that people over 70 years old (including 70 years old) — — Old people under the age of 80 must provide the original health certificate of the third-class first-class hospital or above, otherwise the airport will not release them. The contents of the certificate include: electrocardiogram, blood pressure and respiratory tract.

　　[Truth]On February 11, Changzhou network police rumored that the news was inaccurate. According to China Civil Aviation Passenger and Luggage Domestic Transportation Rules, there is no special age limit for the elderly to fly. In fact, the regulations of airlines are different. Before the elderly choose to travel by plane, they need to take the initiative to inquire about the relevant requirements of airlines and make preparations before traveling.

　　[routine]On the surface, it is a "warm reminder", but in fact, it is to take different airlines’ regulations on the flight of the elderly out of context and substitute flowers for trees to spread rumors. This kind of absolute "reminder" of the words "must", "must" and "all" should not be trusted, or it is necessary to analyze specific problems and ask relevant departments for verification according to their actual situation before acting.

　　3. The little boy’s rabies attack learned the number of times the dog barked. 47.43 million event heat ★★★★★

　　[rumor]A video circulating on the Internet said that after a boy was bitten by a dog in Yingde, Guangdong Province, rabies broke out and barked like a dog. In the video, the boy with rabies was firmly controlled by three people and kept barking like a dog.

　　[Truth]On March 2nd, Weibo, a network policeman from Qingyuan, Guangdong Province, published an article to refute the rumor that the rumor was a rumor, and the local epidemic prevention department had not received any reports of rabies recently. Subsequently, the network police in many places across the country rumored this matter, saying that the video did not happen locally. On March 8th, Weibo "The Ministry of Public Security cracked down on the four evils", and pointed out that experts in epidemic prevention departments said that rabies patients would have symptoms such as fear of water, fear of light, headache, fatigue and pharyngeal muscle spasm at the initial stage of attack, and eventually died of respiratory or circulatory failure, but they would not stick out their tongues and bark like dogs.

　　[routine]People know about rabies, but they don’t know enough about what symptoms will appear after being infected with rabies. The lack of professional knowledge leads to the emergence of "looking at the text to make sense", thinking that if you get rabies, you will bark like a dog. The boy in the video is in a very painful state, and the rumor spreads by taking advantage of people’s sympathy and fear of rabies, and it becomes a huge whirlpool, which makes more people believe it. When news involving medical, scientific and technological expertise appears, don’t easily judge whether it is true or not, and avoid spreading it around.

　　4. The number of searches for "floating cars" in Gannan area 41.11 million event heat ★★★★★

　　[rumor]The online video shows that two cars suddenly floated when passing through a section of road. It is reported that "the strange phenomenon happened in Gannan yesterday morning. In the afternoon, researchers from the Chinese Academy of Sciences were present, and the armed police blocked the area of 5 kilometers in Fiona Fang. "

　　[Truth]On February 5th, Jiangsu network police denied the rumor through Weibo. After investigation, there were only two Gannan regions in China, namely Gansu and Heilongjiang, but there were no similar incidents in Gannan regions of the two places recently. Experts pointed out that the disappearance of zebra crossings, telephone poles like air, tires as thin as paper and other loopholes in the video revealed that the video was made in the later stage.

　　[routine]Images and pictures will increase credibility, and people tend to "see is believing". If they pay too much attention to the "facts" they see, they will easily ignore the truth and details behind things. The "floating car" does not conform to the principle of gravity. With the development of modern technology, it is not difficult to create special effects in video images. If there are unreasonable things in life, it is better to keep a little doubt, pay attention to the truth behind the incident, and don’t deceive the so-called facts.

　　5. There is snow melting agent in the snow, and the number of searches for eyes injured by playing with snow is 16.48 million. Event heat ★★★★★

　　[rumor]Parents are requested to tell their children that when playing with snow these days, don’t sprinkle snow on each other’s faces, especially on the side of the road. There will be snow melting agent sprinkled by the sanitation department in the snow, which is harmful to the eyes! Those who have children must pay attention!

　　[Truth]On January 4th, Jiangsu network police rumored that "confirmed by many environmental sanitation departments, the special environment-friendly snow melting agent is currently used, which contains special protective agent, and is basically harmless to roads, plants and public facilities, and is mainly scattered in urban trunk roads, parks, communities and slow lanes."

　　[routine]This kind of "well-meaning rumor" is more confusing and will make families with children panic. I’d rather believe that it’s not credible, so that parents will take the initiative to forward relevant comments. In the face of such rumors, relevant departments should not only promptly dispel rumors, but also find out the source and punish them according to law, and relevant departments should also popularize common sense in snow melting agents and other aspects to avoid rumors spreading wider and wider.

　　6. During the free passage period, ETC vehicles will be charged the search times if they don’t get out of the special passage. 16.32 million event heat ★★★★

　　[rumor]During the high-speed free passage of minibus during the Spring Festival, if you enter the high-speed through the ETC channel, you must take the ETC channel to exit the high-speed, otherwise the system will assume that the car has been on the high-speed, and the whole toll will be charged.

　　[Truth]Guilin network police prompt: During the free period, if the vehicle takes the ETC passage entrance to the expressway, but gets off the expressway through the manual passage, the ETC system will not be able to complete a complete transaction, and the owner will not be charged any fees for this passage. When the owner gets on the expressway next time, whether through the ETC lane or the manual lane, the entry information of the current time will be re-entered for the owner’s ETC card, and the last information will be automatically overwritten, and the driving information will be recorded separately.

　　[routine]Old rumors put on new coats, and they came out to fool people by the reason of high-speed free passage on holidays. Rumors related to holidays or seasonality like this are always revived, and they have to "re-emerge" once a year, which is related to personal interests. Every time, some people will believe that netizens should keep their eyes open and don’t be cheated again.

　　7. Adding water to white wine without turbidity is the event heat of fake wine search times of 13.01 million ★★★

　　[rumor]A short video on "How to judge the turbidity of liquor with water and fake liquor" was widely reprinted on the Internet. The video showed that a man compared a bottle of liquor with two other well-known brands, and observed the turbidity phenomenon after adding water, pointing out that "turbid liquor" is grain liquor, and "non-turbid liquor" is "fake liquor, chemical liquor, industrial liquor and alcoholic liquor", while drinking non-grain liquor will lead to headaches and headaches.

　　[Truth]As early as April 2017, the Liquor Professional Committee of China Food Industry Association issued a document denying that "adding water is turbid" is not a scientific method to test the quality of liquor and a standard to judge whether liquor is true or false. If a certain amount of higher fatty acid ethyl ester is added to pure alcohol (or liquor blended with edible alcohol as the main body), it will also be turbid if water is added to reduce the degree. Therefore, the turbidity of the finished wine after adding water is related to the original wine and production technology used in blending.

　　[routine]The two different states produced by simple experiments jump to conclusions. Such rumors are exactly the same as those of "plastic laver" and "cotton floss" that happened before. The rumors are covered with the cloak of "counterfeiting", and the headlines often use inflammatory words to give people psychological hints, mislead netizens, and spread by people’s sense of justice, which is even more confusing.

　　8. WeChat payment code screenshot Stealing property search times 9.39 million event heat ★★

　　[rumor]An article "Urgent! A screenshot of WeChat can brush up your bank card! The article "Tell your family quickly" is widely circulated on the Internet. In this paper, the swindler maliciously deducts money by defrauding the "payment code". To put it simply, this scam is: the scammer asks you to cut a picture of the WeChat payment interface and send it to him. After the scammer gets the screenshot of the payment code, he can immediately spend it.

　　[Truth]On February 23, WeChat "rumor filter" rumored that the news was inconsistent with the facts. As early as 2016, WeChat had cut off the possibility of "sending screenshots of payment codes to others and being stolen" through technical means. Since WeChat was updated to iOS version iOS6.3.22 and Android version 6.3.23 in the second half of 2016, once the payment code is screened, the user will receive a security prompt and the payment code will be invalid immediately. This means that the QR code taken by the user can no longer be brushed, and the scammers have no chance to take advantage of it. Remind users to keep in mind the payment code safety tips, and don’t easily send the payment code of WeChat payment to others in any form, including barcode, QR code and 18-digit code. If you encounter fraud or suspected fraud, you can report it to the public security organ at the first time and report it through the complaint function of WeChat.

　　[routine]The rise of online payment makes people’s transactions more convenient, and it also provides another possibility for swindlers to cheat. This rumor takes advantage of people’s misunderstanding of online payment, and only tells an extreme result. The headline will cause serious consequences, but it does not mention all kinds of preventive measures introduced by relevant payment platforms, exaggerating the danger of online payment, but actually spreading rumors under the banner of reminding. Although the rumor is not credible, it should not be taken lightly. Be wary of those who ask you for passwords and identity information.

　　9. Shanghai bus 50-year-old man beat 8-year-old children 6.25 million times. Event fever ★★

　　[rumor]Post "The bad guys are getting old! A 50-year-old man beat up an 8-year-old child on a bus in Shanghai! ! Mom, the police station fought back! "It’s popular on the Internet.

　　[Truth]On January 17, the Shanghai police issued a notice saying that the content of the post was purely a rumor, and the criminal suspect Jiang, who fabricated the rumor, had been criminally detained according to law. After investigation, Jiang, a 33-year-old Shanghai netizen, posted a message about "an 8-year-old elementary school student was severely beaten by a bus" in a WeChat group of more than 400 people on January 8, and then the chat record was forwarded to the fence network and other online forums. According to Jiang’s account, for the purpose of attracting people’s attention in the circle of friends, he fabricated and compiled false information that an 8-year-old elementary school student was beaten and seriously injured by a bus. The content of the post was completely false, and Jiang confessed to his illegal behavior.

　　[routine]If individuals want to win the attention of others, they will use small things or rumors around them to embellish things they are familiar with, and make up sensational so-called "facts" with emotional titles to arouse public anger or sympathy for communication. For those who deliberately fabricate rumors and spread them, they must be severely punished according to law and sound an alarm to other people who spread rumors and rumors.

　　10 junior high school students set up anti-second child alliance search times 5.49 million event heat ★

　　[rumor]A picture was posted on the Internet, claiming that "recently, a group of junior two students from a middle school in Wuhan formed a ‘ Anti-Second Child Alliance ’ At present, there are 108 members in the alliance, with 50% men and 50% women. Every member can join the club and pay the 200 yuan membership fee … … At present, a large number of single primary and secondary school students want to join the organization. "

　　[Truth]As early as January 20th, 2016, a Weibo account named @ Onion Daily published this picture. In the self-introduction of the Weibo account, it is stated that "our news is fake news anyway". The rumor of the so-called "Wuhan Middle School Students’ Anti-Second Child Alliance" is an "onion news" that has been published (fake news concocted with humor). This spoof old news was once again "fried cold rice" this year.

　　[routine]It was originally a spoof, but it was spread more and more and became a ridiculous rumor, and because the content was related to national policies, it attracted people to believe it. Three people make a tiger, and the more people say fake things, the more "credible" they are. The public must pay attention to careful screening when transmitting information, and then spread it after verification. Don’t spread it blindly to avoid "rumors confusing the public."

　　Liu Haiming (Professor and Doctoral Supervisor of Chongqing University)

　　This year’s "Government Work Report" of the State Council clearly stated: formulate policies to support the high-quality development of the digital economy and carry out the "artificial intelligence+"action.

　　AI technology is empowering various fields, and the resulting economic and social benefits are also considerable. In the iteration of AI technology, no one can accurately predict how much potential of this kind of technology has not been tapped. While AI scientists continue to make agents more "smart", the security issues related to this technology have also become a public topic.

　　At the National People’s Congress this year, Qi Xiangdong, a member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, paid attention to the innovation and development of "AI+ security", and gave detailed answers on how to deal with information security and cyber security threats in the AI era. Sharla Cheung, a deputy to the National People’s Congress, proposed to strengthen the safe application of artificial intelligence technology, accelerate the legislation of the Artificial Intelligence Law, and build a security barrier for key information infrastructure.

　　The suggestions put forward by the deputies for the safety of artificial intelligence applications may rise to the mandatory protection of the safe application of artificial intelligence through legislation. This also shows that a consensus on the safe application of artificial intelligence is taking shape.

　　Just last week, Musk filed a lawsuit against altman and OpenAI, accusing the defendant of forgetting the core part of OpenAI’s established mission, that is, developing useful and harmless artificial general intelligence. Facing the accusation, altman promised that OpenAI’s mission was to "ensure that artificial intelligence benefits all mankind".

　　The anxiety and anxiety about the application of AI technology coexist at home and abroad, which is the normal consideration of human beings for their own interests and security. People put forward the vision of "responsible AI", which also aims to relieve the worries of applying this technology. As for why such worries are difficult to rule out, it lies in the uncertainty of its future development, which makes more people worry. Some people even think that "from the development of AI, we can see how small human capabilities are, and it is only a matter of time before machines surpass people."

　　The biggest hidden danger in the world is ignorance or indifference to risks. When the safety of artificial intelligence has become a global public topic, there are many voices at home and abroad to legislate for the development of artificial intelligence. This sense of hardship is gratifying. Since the sense of urgency has generally awakened, when the whole society holds a "so-called" attitude towards the security of artificial intelligence, why not worry that "responsible AI" will not turn from a vision into a reality?

　　To turn "responsible AI" from a vision into a reality, it needs to go through an indispensable trilogy, and gradually implement it from the most basic safety awareness to specific actions in pursuit of safety.

　　From vision to reality, "responsible AI" requires human beings to know what true self-love is. Artificial intelligence technology is an invention of human beings, and the value of agents lies in benefiting human beings. The more useful it is to human beings, the more worthy of being loved by human beings. To do this, it is very few scientists who need to love themselves and master the iterative "button" of AI technology. Such "leaders" really know how to love themselves, that is, their inventions deserve to be loved by the world, and they deserve to be loved by others because of their technical contributions.

　　Judging from Musk’s legal challenge to altman, the significance of this lawsuit lies in teaching the technical "head" who has mastered the "button" of AI development to learn true self-love. They know true self-love, and the public’s worries about the safety of AI technology are much less.

　　From vision to reality, "responsible AI" requires human beings to know what real self-discipline is. Self-love is formed in the process of self-control, and a person who loves himself morally must be a truly self-disciplined person.

　　"Responsible AI" has become a global public topic, because people who master the "button" of AI development technology pursue technology iteration in technology research and development, which invisibly ignores the consideration of AI security issues. Without such security considerations, the speed of AI technology has gone up, but this technology may also be out of the moral reins, forgetting that technology is to benefit human society, not to add to human society.

　　Self-discipline is the rule that people make for themselves. In the AI technical team with self-discipline, "responsible AI" means that the design of agents must be equipped with heavy security constraints. Once an agent has the possibility and risk of hurting human emotions or interests in operation, it must be able to stop such behavior tendency. This tendency seems to be an agent’s own business, but in fact it can only be an agent designer’s self-discipline problem.

　　Only those who create agents are strict with self-discipline, regard the safety of users as their own safety, and "don’t do to others what you don’t want them to do to you", can they make AI "responsible" first when designing agents.

　　From vision to reality, "responsible AI" requires the whole society to have a sense of responsibility.

　　Responsibility is a kind of compulsion. Through external legislation and effective litigation, institutions and individuals who do not know how to love themselves in technology research and development gradually learn to love themselves. Through moral consciousness, more researchers of artificial intelligence technology will establish a sense of responsibility for technological development, and more people of insight, including public figures like NPC deputies and CPPCC members, will constantly appeal to scientists, technical experts, entrepreneurs and the whole society to attach great importance to AI security issues. The stronger the sense of responsibility, the safer the future AI will be.

　　To make AI "responsible", human beings need to consciously take responsibility first. The vision picture of AI security has been slowly unfolding, and it is not far to expect "responsible AI" to become a reality.

　　On June 26th, Wei Xiang, a disabled and poor Gansu examinee who scored well in the college entrance examination, sent a request to Tsinghua University through WeChat, hoping that Tsinghua would help solve the accommodation difficulties and enable him to take his mother who lived alone with him to go to school in Tsinghua. This request not only got a response from Tsinghua at the first time, but also got a touching reply from Tsinghua. Together, the two letters touched many netizens at one time.

　　Beijing Youth Daily reporter learned from Tsinghua University yesterday that many Tsinghua alumni have offered financial aid to Wei Xiang. According to the logistics department of Tsinghua, the school has prepared a single dormitory for Wei Xiang’s mother and son, and the accommodation for the mother and son is free during their study in Tsinghua. At the same time, Tsinghua yesterday announced the launch of the "Hongyan Plan" to support students from poor families to participate in overseas exchanges, with a view to providing strong support for the all-round development and growth of children from poor families.

　　Have congenital diseases but never admit defeat.

　　Simple and honest smile, handsome appearance and simple language are Wei Xiang’s first impressions. Wei Xiang, sitting in a chair, looks no different from ordinary people. But if you notice the crutches beside him, you will find that he is a teenager with congenital diseases.

　　Wei Xiang is 19 years old. As early as he was 10 months old, he was diagnosed with congenital spina bifida with intraspinal cyst disease. Wei Xiang’s mother, Xia Ruiyun, said that the disease caused the loss of motor function of his lower limbs. When he was 10 months old and over 1 year old, Wei Xiang underwent two operations respectively, but his condition did not improve after the operation.

　　Xia Ruiyun is a nurse in a local hospital. During the day, she has to take care of the patients in the hospital, and at night, she has to take care of the small patients at home. Fortunately, I was accompanied by my lover before, and life was hard, but each other had the other as the spiritual pillar, and they also survived. When Wei Xiang was three and a half years old, they decided to let their children receive education: "Be sure to go to school, and with knowledge, they will broaden their minds."

　　Young Wei Xiangsheng can’t take care of himself. They go to kindergarten with their children in their arms or on their backs in the morning, pick them up for dinner at noon, and send them again in the afternoon. A family living alone doesn’t feel how hard life is. But fate seems to have been "competing" with them. In 2005, Xia Ruiyun’s lover died because of illness, leaving her helpless and physically disabled children.

　　"At that time, I felt that the sky was falling, and I had a mental breakdown. I was completely in a depressed state. I can’t figure out why my life is so bitter? " But looking at the child’s innocent smile, she survived. After all, the child needs someone to take care of him. "If I fall, he will have no home."

　　In the following time, Xia Ruiyun accompanied her children to study, while asking about good hospitals. In 2008, she took Wei Xiang to a hospital in Beijing for the third operation, but this operation failed to completely improve his physical condition.

　　In order to enable children to study normally, from primary school to high school, rain or shine, she will become the "legs" of children. In elementary school, she was able to carry Wei Xiang. In junior high school, with his increasing weight, she couldn’t carry it, so she pushed a bicycle to pick him up. Summer is fine, but if it rains and snows in winter, mother and son will be worried. "Others want it to snow in winter, but we are just the opposite, because the road is slippery and easy to fall." Wei Xiang said that he couldn’t remember how many times he and his mother fell in the rain and snow.

　　For more than ten years, Xia Ruiyun accompanied her children to school, accompanied them to exercise, and used her nursing knowledge to help them carry out rehabilitation training and exercise their walking ability. Over time, with the encouragement of his mother, Wei Xiang gradually learned to walk short distances with crutches.

　　"My mother and I didn’t think I was any different from normal people, not as hard as everyone thought. Difficulties that can be overcome must be overcome by yourself. Although I have physical problems, I can still live a wonderful life. " Faced with the injustice of fate, they recognize a truth: instead of complaining, it is better to be more optimistic and open-minded.

　　The "Xueba" college entrance examination in the eyes of teachers ranks 83rd in science in Gansu.

　　In the eyes of teachers and classmates, Wei Xiang is a veritable "schoolmaster". He is good at thinking and helpful. Whenever students encounter problems in mathematics, they will ask him for advice, so he becomes a "problem library".

　　Wei Xiang said that since he grew up unable to move, he could only sit, so he was quiet, fond of thinking and thinking. After a long time, I especially like math and physics. In learning, a problem can’t be solved, and sometimes he will think about it for four or five days until it is finally solved.

　　Sheng Shulan, the principal of Dingxi No.1 Middle School, said that Wei Xiang has a tenacious spirit, as long as he can do whatever he wants. The school regards Wei Xiang as an ordinary student, which will not make him feel different from other students, but the facilities that the school should provide will be provided without reservation. Wei Xianggang was assigned to the third floor of the teaching building with barrier-free access when he was a freshman in high school. At that time, the class teacher took the initiative to propose to the school that he should be transferred to the second floor, which is the lowest floor with a classroom to facilitate him to go upstairs and downstairs. "I’m so lucky. None of the people I met discriminated against me, laughed at me and helped me. " Speaking of which, Wei Xiang’s eyes are red, holding back his tears.

　　Wei Xiang lived up to expectations and scored a high score of 648 points in the national college entrance examination in 2017, ranking 83 rd in science in the province. At present, he has filled in Tsinghua University.

　　Send a message begging Tsinghua to "solve a humble room"

　　After getting a high score in the exam, Xia Ruiyun added another sadness with joy. After all, the child is inconvenient to move and has weak self-care ability. She had a bold idea: to accompany her children to study in Beijing.

　　To this end, on June 26th, Wei Xiang published the article "Request of a examinee with high score (648 points) in Gansu" on WeChat WeChat official account. Wei Xiang mentioned in the article that because he can’t live without someone to take care of him, he hoped that Tsinghua could help his mother and son "solve a humble abode for the two girls to help themselves".

　　A few days ago, Xia Ruiyun and Wei Xiang reflected their family situation to relevant people in Tsinghua University. On June 27th, Tsinghua’s official WeChat WeChat official account "Qingxiaohua" wrote a letter to Wei Xiang with the title "Life is hard, but please believe enough". The letter reads: "I believe you already have the quality of Tsinghua people’s self-improvement and virtue … … Living has become something that we all respect and worship. " This public reply also mentioned that Tsinghua was aware of Wei Xiang’s situation. Qiu Yong, president of Tsinghua, and Chen Xu, secretary of the school, immediately called the relevant departments of the school, demanding that the worries of their mother and son be properly solved. Tsinghua Admissions Office and Student Financial Assistance Management Center have contacted Wei Xiang, and once he is admitted, he will immediately start the financial assistance procedures, including providing travel expenses to Beijing, reducing tuition fees and accommodation fees. According to the relevant person in charge of the Tsinghua Gansu Admissions Team, with Wei Xiang’s achievements, he is promising to be admitted to Tsinghua.

　　Tsinghua can provide a single room for all sectors of society to lend a helping hand

　　Cong Zhentao, Minister of Student Affairs of Tsinghua University, said that if Wei Xiang can be admitted to Tsinghua University, the relevant funding will start immediately. "Generally speaking, the financial aid for students is limited to their own life and study. However, Wei Xiang’s situation is quite special. He can’t take care of himself. We can consider letting him live in a single room with his mother. "

　　WeChat official account’s WeChat Education Roundtable, a subsidiary of Beiqing Daily, reported this story for the first time yesterday, and it has been read more than 5 million times so far.

　　The relevant leaders of Dingxi Municipal Government also expressed their condolences to Wei Xiang for the first time, and said that the municipal party committee and the municipal government will definitely urge relevant departments to implement each assistance policy and coordinate and solve the difficulties in going to school. After learning about this, the person in charge of an enterprise in Gansu donated 20,000 yuan to Wei Xiang in the name of the enterprise.

　　Xia Ruiyun doesn’t have too many ideas and demands. He just wants to have a small house for children to study and live in. They will overcome what they can economically. She hopes that Wei Xiang can be self-reliant and live happily under any circumstances.

　　Text/Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Wenjing Sun Qi

　　Our reporter Lei Jia

　　comment

　　Every walker who challenges difficulties deserves praise.

　　Wei Xiang, a candidate from Gansu Province, asked for Tsinghua University’s support and Tsinghua University’s reply, which has exploded the circle of friends in recent days. Wei Xiang was disabled but didn’t give up. He was in a difficult situation and didn’t feel depressed. With his tenacity and unremitting diligence, he despised difficulties and "lived in a respectable and admired way", which set an example for many young people and provided life thinking for the majority of adults: everyone who faced difficulties deserves respect and praise.

　　The touching thing about Wei Xiang’s deeds lies in his contempt for difficulties and his strong will to overcome them. I believe that when a door is closed, another window will be opened. In the face of physical disability, if there is an attitude of not being afraid of difficulties, there will be another function or will to compensate. In his request to Tsinghua University, Wei Xiang said, "For 12 years, I tried my best to overcome my physical disability and study hard." Although it was only a few words, almost all people walked through the road with different degrees of difficulty, knowing how difficult it was for children from poor families to walk through that long and arduous journey. Wei Xiang’s unyielding will hit people’s inner softness, inspired people to think about how to choose in the face of difficulties, and activated people’s inner sleeping motivation.

　　Tsinghua University’s touching response is also memorable. In the process of handling this case, it is not simply limited to how to respond to Wei Xiang’s request, but deeply explores the spirit behind Wei Xiang’s deeds, and incorporates the spirit of Tsinghua University’s school motto of "self-improvement and morality", which reflects the mature and generous demeanor, respectable behavior and moving feelings of helping the disabled and the needy in a top university.

　　In fact, there are many people who have suffered misfortune in life, but perhaps not many who have been fortunate in Wei Xiang. How many people have never given up, struggled and struggled on that arduous and tortuous road, but unfortunately, how many people have not crossed the high limit erected by hardship and have not survived that arduous journey, which is the impermanence and ruthlessness of fate and life. There is no denying that there are countless such individuals, such as Wei Xiang, who are unfortunate and lucky at the same time. By silently honing and moving forward, they finally ignited the light of life, refreshed the existence of life and injected powerful positive energy into our society.

　　Wei Xiang’s deeds are inspiring, and Tsinghua University’s response is respectable. We should also see that how to make more difficult cases like Wei Xiang find support and help in the lonely journey may not be completely dependent on the helpless request of the parties. For people who have been in trouble for a long time, it takes great courage to open their mouths for help like Wei Xiang. Obviously, we can’t just wait for how to make the network of relevant national support policies more dense and really play a good role. There should be more initiatives and more perfect detailed measures.

　　Text/Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Daixiang

In the final of the 2022 Women’s Asian Cup, after falling behind 0: 2 in the first half, Tang Jiali and Zhang Linyan scored tenaciously to equalize the score. Xiao Yuyi scored the winner in injury time. China women’s football team won 3-2, and stood on the top of Asia again after 16 years, and was crowned the ninth Asian Cup champion.

The ball is coming, beautiful! Xiao yuyi.

In 2009, Premier League Manchester United took the seat at Old Trafford, which ushered in the challenge of Manchester City, the city’s sworn enemy. This is a contest in which Tevez turns his back on his enemy and throws himself into the city, plus controversial penalties, midfield lore and other dramatic exciting elements of football. With Owen’s stoppage time goal, Manchester United beat Manchester City 4-3, and was later selected as "the best game in the Premier League in 20 years" by Premier League officials, which is far behind Manchester United today.

In the 2006 World Cup, Argentina swept Montenegro 6-0. Cambiaso, who came off the bench, took over Crespo and tapped his heel to expand his lead. You should know that this ball is a team cooperation that has been scored by a total of 24 wonderful passes, which is a classic in the history of the World Cup.

Fenerbahce and his arch-rival Besiktas met in the Turkish Cup. In the match, Van Persie had an argument with the opposing defender Tossici, and his slightly exaggerated actions led to the latter being sent off, which angered the fans at home and began to insult Van Persie. Then Van Persie scored a goal that sealed the victory for the team. After the goal, Van Persie made a provocative celebration in front of Besiktas captain Ozyakup. After the game, the Turkish Football Association suspended the two men respectively. Football name picture (28).

On February 2nd, chengdu research base of giant panda announced the Spring Festival holiday travel notice. During the Spring Festival, measures such as online real-name reservation and time-limited inflow into the park will continue to be implemented. Visitors can book tickets for nearly 7 days, and the number is limited while stocks last. On New Year’s Eve (February 9th), the park will be closed for one day. (chengdu research base of giant panda)

　　Beijing, June 14 (Leng Yuyang) In April this year, more than 20 provinces across the country gathered together to conduct the 2019 civil service recruitment examination. Since May, many provinces have intensively announced the written test results of civil service examinations. With the release of the written examination list, some provinces have also disclosed the disciplinary situation of the civil service examination to the outside world, and many candidates have been recorded in the integrity file of the civil service examination because of cheating, duplicate papers and other problems.

　　The written examination of civil servants in many provinces is released. Examination violations were disclosed.

　　On April 20 this year, 22 provinces across the country held a "provincial examination" for civil servant recruitment on the same day, with a total of nearly 80,000 people planned to recruit. However, compared with last year, the scale of planned recruitment in Fujian, Shandong and other provinces has dropped significantly this year.

　　Although the recruitment plans of many provinces have shrunk, the popularity of civil service examinations in various places seems to have not diminished. Judging from the job competition, according to media reports, the competition for the hottest jobs in Guangxi, Shandong, Yunnan and other provinces exceeds "one in a thousand".

　　Since entering May, several provinces have successively announced the written test results of the 2019 civil service provincial examination. According to the recruitment procedure of civil servants, candidates who pass the written examination will face interview selection next. At present, many provinces have determined the time for qualification examination and interview.

　　At the same time, with the announcement of the written test results, the reporter found out that many provinces including Fujian, Hubei, Hunan and Shaanxi also notified the candidates who violated the rules and regulations in this year’s civil service examination.

　　For example, the Fujian Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security decided to "cancel the test scores and record them in the civil service examination and employment integrity archives for five years" for two people who used electronic equipment such as mobile phones to take test papers during the examination.

　　For another example, the Shaanxi Provincial Personnel Testing Center will treat 38 candidates who have general violations of discipline and discipline at the examination site as "the examination results of this subject are invalid" and warn them once. If the general violation of discipline occurs again, it will be recorded in the integrity file of civil service examination and employment. The reporter found that the disciplinary actions of these candidates include "not taking the test at the designated seat", "deliberately damaging the test paper, answer sheet and answer sheet" and "continuing to answer the questions after the end of the test signal" and so on.

　　Strictly check the "same volume" in many places.

　　It is worth mentioning that in addition to the above violations, the "identical volume" is also a major focus of the candidates’ violation of discipline in this year’s provincial examination office. On the eve of the written civil service provincial examination, many provinces have emphasized that this examination will strictly screen and identify "identical papers".

　　In this year’s provincial examination, many provinces also announced the processing results of "identical papers".

　　Among them, the Shaanxi Provincial Personnel Testing Center has highly similar information on the answers to the "Administrative Professional Ability Test" of this exam, and six candidates who are cheating in the same examination room will be treated as "the test results of this subject are invalid". According to the circular, once warned, if such a situation occurs again, it will be recorded in the integrity file of civil service examination and employment.

　　Fujian and Hunan also gave "invalid test scores of this subject (session)" to four and six candidates who were identified by professional institutions as identical answers respectively.

　　In addition, the recent news that a civil servant cheated in the provincial examination in Guizhou and more than 20 candidates were sentenced to "identical papers" also attracted attention. According to the report of "Qianwei Popularization of Law" on WeChat WeChat official account of Guizhou Provincial Department of Justice, recently, police in Zunyi, Guizhou successfully destroyed an exam cheating gang, and three suspects were criminally detained by the police according to law.

　　It is reported that in order to gain profits, these lawless elements organized candidates to cheat collectively during the civil service examination by selling headphones, transmitters, receivers and other equipment, with more than 20 candidates participating. In the end, because the test papers were identical, these candidates were cancelled.

　　What are the criteria for judging "identical volumes"?

　　For cheating on identical papers, the Measures for Handling Violations of Discipline in Civil Servant Examination, which was issued by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and implemented in October 2016, stipulates that in the process of marking, it is found that the answers of candidates in the same subject are the same, and confirmed by the marking expert group, the examination institution that specifically organizes the implementation of the examination will give it the treatment that the examination results of this subject (session) are invalid.

　　Regarding the criteria for judging "identical papers", the Measures for Handling Violations of Discipline in Civil Servant Examination and Employment clearly stipulates that "the examination institutions at or above the provincial level shall determine the specific methods and standards for answering the same questions".

　　In this regard, Li Manqing, an expert in the public examination of Huatu Education, told the reporter of Zhongxin.com that in the civil service examination, the criteria for judging identical papers are divided into subjective papers and objective papers. For example, in the subjective paper, there is a high degree of consistency between candidates’ answers to the same subject, including written expressions or main right and wrong points; As far as the objective paper is concerned, there is a high degree of consistency between the answers selected and scribbled by more than two candidates in the objective paper.

　　"For example, it is normal that candidates A and B have the same correct answers, but if all or most of the wrong answers are the same, it may be judged by the system as the same volume at this time, and further review is needed." Li Manqing said.

　　Li Manqing said that in order to ensure the openness and fairness of the civil service examination, the relevant departments have standardized on many levels, such as technology, manpower, examination paper setting and protection of rights and interests afterwards. For example, the competent departments of civil servants strengthen the supervision of examinations, improve the technical prevention level to ensure the safety of examinations, prevent organized cheating by grouping questions such as one question and multiple volumes, and detect the information of candidates’ answers through professional institutions to identify identical papers. (End)

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, August 12th Title: Production and sales in July increased by over 30% year-on-year, and new energy vehicles continued to develop well.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Xinxin

　　According to the data released by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology recently, in July, the production and sales of new energy vehicles in China reached 805,000 and 780,000 respectively, up by 30.6% and 31.6% respectively, and the market share reached 32.7%.

　　Industry experts said that with the support of a series of policies such as excellent supply and consumption promotion, new energy vehicles continued to develop well and supporting facilities were constantly improved. The market penetration rate of new energy vehicles has increased, the technology has been continuously improved, the innovation vitality of enterprises has been further stimulated, and the high-quality development of the industry has been continuously promoted.

　　Lantu Automobile recently released brand delivery data, and delivered a total of 3,412 new cars in July, up 90% year-on-year and 13% quarter-on-quarter. Stepping up to 3,000 steps for five consecutive months, "Lan Tu Speed" has the strength of brand’s continuous accumulation, as well as the expanding market scale and comprehensive industrial competitiveness of new energy vehicles. Lu Fang, CEO of Lantu, told reporters that Lantu Automobile has entered a stage of steady growth in sales, and the newly upgraded new Lantu FREE will be listed soon. While constantly exploring the domestic market, the brand is also actively deploying "going out". In the third quarter of this year, it will be officially launched in the Nordic markets such as Finland.

　　On July 11th, 2023, at Taicang Port International Container Terminal in Jiangsu Province, a batch of new energy vehicles will be exported by special frame transportation (panoramic photo of unmanned aerial vehicle). Xinhua News Agency (photo by Ji Haixin)

　　Since the beginning of this year, China’s new energy automobile industry has galloped all the way. From January to July, the production and sales of new energy vehicles totaled 4.591 million and 4.526 million, up 40% and 41.7% respectively.

　　Recently, policies to support automobile development have been launched intensively. China has made it clear that the vehicle purchase tax reduction policy for new energy vehicles will be extended to the end of 2027; The National Development and Reform Commission, together with the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other departments, formulated "Several Measures for Promoting Automobile Consumption"; The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has clearly stepped up the formulation and implementation of the work plan for the steady growth of key industries such as automobiles … …

　　"Support measures from both ends of supply and demand further boost market confidence and stabilize industrial development." Chen Shihua, deputy secretary-general of China Automobile Industry Association, said that with the implementation of the new round of automobile consumption promotion policy, the consumption potential of automobiles, especially new energy vehicles, is expected to be further released, which will help the industry achieve the goal of steady growth throughout the year.

　　Market expansion drives industrial chain innovation. At the end of June, Dongfeng Weifu distributed wheel drive passenger car started long-term test, adopting pure electric four-wheel drive, high integration technology of wheel motor and controller. Compared with the traditional drive configuration, the whole vehicle accelerated by 42% in 100 kilometers.

　　You Zheng, deputy general manager of Dongfeng Company, told the reporter that Dongfeng has continued to promote electrification and intelligent technology across the board, and has achieved independent control in the three power systems and completed the industrial layout. Focusing on intelligence, we have independently created a new generation of centralized SOA electronic and electrical architecture. Relying on technology brands Hydrogen Boat, we will continue to promote the development of hydrogen power. "We will make efforts to fill the shortcomings, seize the new track of intelligent network connection, and use new technologies and new products to build the competitive advantage of new energy intelligent network connection vehicles".

　　"In the past, competition relied on special technology. Today, it depends more on ‘ Chain ’ 。” Xu Jun, senior vice president of Zero Run Automobile, said that consolidating and expanding the advantages of industrial chain by relying on integrated innovation is very important for new energy vehicles to achieve "leading" in the future. The industry is also stepping up its efforts, and collaborative innovation modes such as host manufacturers, component manufacturers, software companies and scientific research institutes have become the mainstream.

　　The supporting system will be improved to lay a solid foundation for industrial development. According to the data released by China Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Promotion Alliance, as of July 2023, the member units in the alliance reported a total of 2.211 million public charging piles.

　　According to the data of the Ministry of Transport, by the end of June, 5931 expressway service areas had built charging facilities, accounting for 89.48% of the total number of expressway service areas in China. The next step will be to further optimize and improve the service charging infrastructure network along the highway in accordance with the principle of "moderate advance".

　　Shandong introduced measures from the aspects of charging infrastructure construction and time-of-use electricity price of residential charging piles, and Shenzhen issued the Three-year Action Plan (2023-2025) for Shenzhen to accelerate the construction of a new generation of world-class automobile city … … All localities have launched pragmatic measures according to local conditions to "escort" the development of new energy vehicles.

　　Recently, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other five departments have revised the current Measures for the Parallel Management of Average Fuel Consumption of Passenger Car Enterprises and New Energy Vehicle Points, adjusted the calculation method of new energy vehicle points, and established a flexible trading mechanism of points to further help the industrial development.

　　The "Guidelines for the Construction of National Vehicle Networking Industry Standard System (Intelligent Networked Vehicles) (2023 Edition)" was recently issued to provide the vehicle networking industry with a more complete framework, more comprehensive content and clearer logic.

　　The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said that it will guide the industry to be electrified, intelligent and networked through standards, and further enhance the development momentum of the automobile industry. At the same time, it will support key large enterprises to take the lead, large, medium and small enterprises to participate, carry out cross-industry and cross-domain collaborative innovation, accelerate the research and development, popularization and application of new technologies and new products such as high-precision sensors and operating systems, support the development of high-security climate power batteries, heat pump air conditioning, vehicle thermal management and other technical research, and provide policy assistance for the high-quality development of new energy vehicles.

　　39-year-old Vice Governor of Xie Ru

　　From the deputy director, deputy magistrate and deputy mayor of the Institute of Rural Economics of Jiangxi Academy of Social Sciences to the deputy governor, she only spent 11 years.

　　

　　Xie Ru, Vice Governor of Jiangxi Province.

　　Xie Ru

　　Born in July 1968, Zhejiang, without party affiliation.

　　July 1990-March 1997 Assistant Research Fellow, Institute of Economics, Jiangxi Academy of Social Sciences

　　1997.03-2001.07 Deputy Director of Rural Institute of Jiangxi Academy of Social Sciences

　　2001.07-2007.06 Vice Mayor of Jingdezhen City

　　2007.06-2008.01 Dean of Jiangxi Institute of Socialism

　　Since January 2008, Vice Governor of Jiangxi Province

　　Deputy Director Xie Ru

　　In 1986, He Yun, a young teacher from the Economics Department of Jiangxi University, served as the head teacher of the 86-level political and economic class. 　 　

　　There are only five or six girls in this class, and Xie Ru is the class cadre. "She was almost what I expected. She was very capable, studied hard, and did well in her class. Later, she also served as a student cadre in the school student union." He Wei said.

　　In 1990, when Xie Ru University graduated, a staff member who was working in the Personnel Department of Jiangxi Academy of Social Sciences remembered that Wang Hongyuan, head of the Department of Economics of Jiangxi University, recommended Xie Ru to Jiangxi Academy of Social Sciences.

　　For example, Yang Rongjun, who was over 70 this year, was the director of the Institute of Rural Economics of Jiangxi Academy of Social Sciences at that time. He felt that Xie Ru’s research ability was good, and he had achieved good results in the research on Chen Yun’s economic thought. "She publishes many articles every year, which is more prominent among young comrades."

　　"Xie Ru is very easygoing and caring for his family." Gao Ping, Xie Ru’s colleague at that time and now director of the Rural Economic Research Institute, said.

　　Xie Ru is an active member of the Party. Yang Rongjun recalled that this process was very smooth and would be approved soon. At this time, the United Front Work Department of Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee proposed that it hoped to train some outstanding young non-party people from intellectuals.

　　"At that time, when I thought of Xie Ru, I made suggestions to the leaders in the courtyard. The party Committee of the government said that Xie Ru was preparing to join the party. I was also worried that she would have concerns." A person who worked in the personnel department at that time said. Yang Rongjun, the director, gave Xie Ru organizational suggestions, and Xie Ru followed the arrangement of the organization.

　　Xie Ru spent nine years in Jiangxi Academy of Social Sciences. During these nine years, she published her personal academic monograph "A Brief Introduction to the New China Farmland System" and more than 800,000 words of scientific research results, and won more than 20 awards of various levels.

　　During this period, Xie Ru was promoted to be the deputy director of the Institute of Rural Economics of Jiangxi Academy of Social Sciences.

　　Xie Ru, deputy magistrate

　　In 1999, Xie Ru came to Fuliang County from Jiangxi Academy of Social Sciences as a deputy magistrate.

　　"She just came here from the Academy of Social Sciences at that time. She is not very familiar with the grassroots, but she is very modest. She often goes deep into rural farmers to investigate and study. She has no bureaucracy and is easy to get along with everyone." Director Zhang of Fuliang County Government Office told this reporter.

　　People in contact with Xie Ru by Fuliang County Government felt that she had a good theoretical foundation. Director Zhang recalled that Xie Ru liked reading and writing. "Walking past her office, I often see her reading a book."

　　An old colleague said that Xie Ru had talked with him. Her child was young and her husband was a reporter. Everyone was very busy, and sometimes they didn’t have much time to take care of their family, which was very important to her. "That’s the truth. People of our age all feel this way."

　　Director Zhang introduced that after Xie Ru’s term in Fuliang County arrived, she was going to pack up and go back to Nanchang. Suddenly, she received a notice telling her not to go because she was identified as a candidate for the vice mayor of Jingdezhen. "She became a deputy mayor from the deputy county magistrate, which was very sensational at that time."

　　Some people familiar with the matter recalled that when provincial leaders visited Fuliang County, they were deeply impressed by Xie Ru.

　　Yang Rongjun said that after Xie Ru arrived in Fuliang County, she had participated in the competition for posts such as Vice President of Jiangxi Agricultural University and President of Jiangxi Academy of Social Sciences, which left an impression on everyone. "Although I didn’t succeed in the end, I entered everyone’s field of vision and knew that there was such a talent."

　　Vice Mayor Xie Ru

　　While serving as the deputy mayor of Jingdezhen, Xie Ru was admitted as a doctoral student in industrial economics at Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics.

　　"She is not an on-the-job doctoral student. She was admitted to the national unified examination, which is very difficult." Professor Shi Zhongliang, Xie Ru’s doctoral supervisor and then president of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, told this reporter.

　　Xie Ru once told Shi Zhongliang that she insisted on studying for two hours every day no matter when she was busy. Xie Ru was working in Jingdezhen and his wife was working in Nanchang. So she took the child to Jingdezhen, sent it to a teacher’s home, and asked the teacher to take care of it. She works during the day and studies at night, and basically does not rest on weekends.

　　"There are not many people admitted to doctoral students in the position of deputy mayor in the country, and they are lesbians. It is really not simple." Shi Zhongliang was very satisfied with his disciple. "I am very strict with her and have no special care."

　　Speaking of the original intention of Dr. Xie Ru Kao, Professor Shi Zhongliang introduced that Xie Ru had many ideas about regional economy and attracting investment after he took the leadership. "She thinks it’s better to improve what she studied originally. I said yes, you can go to further study."

　　Xie Ru’s doctoral thesis is "Research on the Management Right of National Scenic Spots". "As the leader in charge of tourism at that time, she reported the project below, and she had to make a judgment. Such research can help her work." This paper won the second prize of Jiangxi Social Science Outstanding Achievement Award in 2007.

　　Shi Zhongliang felt that his disciples were somewhat different from others in being an official. "For example, Xie Ru never drinks, which is rare in officialdom."

　　Vice Governor Xie Ru

　　In 2007, Xie Ru returned to Nanchang from Jingdezhen and became the president of Jiangxi Institute of Socialism. Many people are not surprised at this time. They regard this transfer as a signal that Xie Ru will continue to be promoted.

　　"She soon became familiar with the United front work, and she was very studious." Director Zhou of the office of Jiangxi Institute of Socialism said.

　　In January 2008, Xie Ru was elected as the vice governor of Jiangxi Provincial People’s Government, which attracted national attention.

　　He Jun received a New Year card from Xie Ru, the vice governor, before the Chinese New Year. Over the years, she has received New Year cards from Xie Ru, deputy director, Xie Ru, deputy mayor and Xie Ru, all of which belong to student Xie Ru.

　　"She is now inspecting in Zhejiang." Shi Zhongliang saw his students on TV. He Yun said that she often learned about Xie Ru’s "whereabouts" through the media.

　　When Xie Ru met the teacher after becoming the vice governor, "she talked about some of her work experience. She feels that the position of deputy governor is a heavy burden for young people like her. To get everyone’s understanding and recognition, you need your own efforts. "

　　"Such a young woman can be a deputy provincial leader. I think this is a great progress for us in China." Shi Zhongliang said.

　　Many people will think that Xie Ru is too smooth. The views expressed by all the people interviewed seemed so familiar: when the opportunity came, Xie Ru was the one who made more preparations.

　　Xie Ru’s success in official career seems surprising. After careful analysis, it is not: female, non-partisan, intellectual, and she accounts for three of the four standards of "ignorant girl" in political jokes. More importantly, as the youngest vice governor said, she is a person who loves life and is optimistic, a person who can filter out worldly impetuousness and maintain a quiet state of mind, and a person who can do everything wholeheartedly and down-to-earth. This kind of official should feel the feeling of "shun". (Southern People Weekly Wei Yi)

Editor: Zhang Renhe

　　CCTV News:Don’t worry about nagging, every word is peace; Go out happily and come home safely. New Year’s Day and Spring Festival holidays are approaching. The Consular Protection Center of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China reminds China citizens to pay attention to safety and civilization. Please check the following eight suggestions!

　　First, prepare for a rainy day and worry about everything.
Please fully understand the security situation of your travel destination and be cautious or avoid going to countries and regions with high security risks. Pay attention to choose a travel agency with good qualifications and good credit, sign a formal contract, buy corresponding insurance, get a visa, and bring passports, air tickets, invitations and other documents and documents.

　　Second, entry is forbidden, and legal protection is provided.
Before traveling, please know the relevant laws and regulations of the destination country, especially the regulations on the amount of cash and the quantity and variety of goods to be carried in and out of the country. Do not bribe the customs and border inspectors. If foreign entry-exit border inspectors ask for "tips", please refuse them. If a tour guide or tour leader explicitly or implicitly pays a tip to a foreign border inspector, please keep the evidence and report to the 12301 hotline of China’s tourism authorities after returning home. Please abide by the law after entering the country, do not engage in gambling, pornography, drugs and other illegal activities, and do not buy illegal wildlife products such as ivory and rhinoceros horn.

　　Third, when in Rome, do as the Romans do and have a civilized journey
Please know the local customs, cultural traditions and religious beliefs in advance, as well as the local people’s customs and taboos in behavior, clothing, diet, taking photos, etc., pay attention to proper manners and civilized tourism, show the good image of China tourists, and avoid violating taboos and causing trouble.

　　Fourth, pay attention to risks and strengthen prevention.
There are risks overseas, and strengthening prevention can effectively avoid risks. Please raise your awareness of overseas safety, take good care of your personal belongings, abide by traffic laws and regulations, and try to avoid going to crowded places to ensure personal and property safety.

　　Fifth, the wind and rain are ruthless and do what you can.
Please keep abreast of the climate of your destination and be prepared for extreme weather or natural disasters such as rainstorm, snow and earthquake. Do not swim in unsafe waters. When engaging in adventure activities and extreme sports, please go hand in hand and do what you can, and be equipped with necessary life-saving equipment.

　　Sixth, rational rights protection is not difficult.
Master the necessary knowledge of international travel. When you have a dispute with a travel agency when you are abroad, when your flight is delayed or your entry and exit are blocked, please calmly face it, rationally defend your rights according to law, and express your demands reasonably and legally, so as to avoid changing yourself from "rational" to "unreasonable" because of improper ways of safeguarding rights.

　　Seven, travel schedule, tell friends and relatives.
Inform relatives and friends of the travel plan and foreign contact information before traveling, and keep in touch with relatives and friends during the trip. Write down the contact information of the emergency contact person in detail in the passport, so that the relevant departments can get in touch with them in time in case of emergency.

　　Eight, "12308", something depends on it (CALL)
In case of emergency, please respond calmly and call the police in time, and contact the local embassy or consulate of China or call the hotline of the Global Consular Protection and Service Emergency Call Center of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (+86-10-12308) for assistance.

　　In addition to the precautions for outbound travel, traffic and weather issues are also of concern to everyone.

　　During the New Year’s Day, most of our country is warm and harmonious.

　　In 2017, the New Year’s Day holiday is coming soon. During this period, China’s overall temperature is warmer, and temperatures in Northeast China and South China begin to rebound, and South China will return to above 20℃. On New Year’s Day, the highest temperature in Hangzhou and Changsha can reach 15~16℃. There will be little precipitation in China in the next three days, and only Xinjiang and other places will have heavy snow. During this holiday, China is generally warmer and has less rain, which is suitable for travel.

　　In addition, according to the China National Environmental Monitoring Center, from tomorrow to January 5, 2017, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and its surrounding areas will experience heavy pollution in the new year.

　　What are the most blocked places during New Year’s Day?

　　Recently, under the guidance of the Traffic Management Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security, traffic police departments in many places across the country used big data to predict the travel situation during the New Year’s Day holiday. What are the most blocked places during the New Year holiday? When is the most traffic jam? A picture to understand.