In order to fully implement the Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Cosmetics and the Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Cosmetics Production and Operation, strengthen the supervision and administration of online sales of cosmetics, and severely crack down on the illegal sales of cosmetics through the Internet, National Medical Products Administration has launched a special campaign of "cleaning up cosmetics online and offline" since October 2021.

　　The main objectives of the action are:

　　Focus on rectifying outstanding problems in online sales, strengthen the main responsibility of cosmetics e-commerce operators, and standardize the market order of online sales of cosmetics.

　　The three major priorities of the action are:

　　First, clean up and rectify unregistered or undocumented cosmetics: cosmetics that have not been registered or filed, fraudulently used other people’s registration certificates, and have requested to stop operating.

　　Second, clean up and rectify cosmetics illegally declared on labels: including labels that are inconsistent with registration or filing materials, false or misleading, explicitly suggesting medical functions, and illegally claiming cosmeceuticals, stem cells, brush acid and medical skin care products.

　　Third, clean up and rectify cosmetics with quality and safety risks: including cosmetics illegally added, produced by using prohibited raw materials, and produced by using restricted components beyond the scope or limit, with emphasis on children’s cosmetics and freckle-removing and whitening cosmetics.

　　Clear the source under the online net line to ensure the safety of public makeup!

　　Notice of National Medical Products Administration Municipality on Launching the Special Action of "Clearing the Source under the Net Line" for Cosmetics

　　No.47 [2021] of State Drug Administration

　　Drug administrations of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, and drug administrations of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps:

　　In order to fully implement the Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Cosmetics (hereinafter referred to as the Regulations) and the Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Cosmetics Production and Operation (hereinafter referred to as the Measures), strengthen the supervision and management of online sales of cosmetics, and severely crack down on the use of online sales of illegal cosmetics, on the basis of the first phase of the special action of "cleaning up the source online and offline" of cosmetics, National Medical Products Administration decided to conduct a nationwide campaign again from October 2021 to October 2022. The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

　　I. Work objectives

　　Taking the formal implementation of the Measures as an opportunity, we will comprehensively self-examine and centrally rectify the outstanding problems existing in online sales of cosmetics, strengthen the main responsibility of cosmetics e-commerce operators, promote the effective implementation of the provisions of the Measures on online sales of cosmetics, standardize the market order of online sales of cosmetics, and ensure the safety of public use of cosmetics.

　　Second, the focus of work

　　(1) Cleaning up and rectifying cosmetics that have not been registered or filed.

　　Focus on the registration and filing of cosmetics sold by cosmetics e-commerce operators, and clean up and rectify unregistered special cosmetics, unregistered ordinary cosmetics, cosmetics that fraudulently use other people’s cosmetics registration certificates, and cosmetics that have been notified by the national or provincial drug supervision and administration departments to suspend or stop business.

　　(2) Cleaning up and rectifying cosmetics illegally declared by labels.

　　Focus on checking whether the information such as cosmetic product labels displayed by cosmetic operators on the main page of their business activities in the e-commerce platform is comprehensive, true and accurate and consistent with cosmetic registration or filing materials, and clean up and rectify cosmetics that contain false or misleading contents, express or imply medical functions, and illegally claim cosmeceuticals, stem cells, brush acid and medical skin care products.

　　(3) Cleaning up and rectifying cosmetics with quality and safety risks.

　　Focus on the quality and safety of cosmetics sold by cosmetics e-commerce operators, clean up and rectify cosmetics illegally added with substances that may endanger human health, cosmetics produced with prohibited raw materials, cosmetics produced with restricted components beyond the scope or beyond the limit, and focus on children’s cosmetics, freckle-removing and whitening cosmetics, etc.

　　Third, the work content

　　This special action highlights the problem orientation and strengthens the investigation and punishment of illegal acts according to law. It is divided into three stages: work deployment and self-examination and rectification, special inspection and work summary.

　　(1) Work deployment and self-examination and rectification stage (October 2021 to February 2022)

　　The drug supervision and administration departments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should combine the actual research and deployment of special actions in the region, formulate detailed work plans, clarify inspection plans and inspection requirements, and decompose and implement regulatory responsibilities.

　　According to the focus of this special action, organize cosmetics e-commerce operators in their administrative areas to carry out comprehensive self-examination and take timely rectification measures for problems found in the self-examination stage. First, strengthen the training of laws and regulations for cosmetics e-commerce operators, publicize the new regulations and requirements of cosmetics online sales supervision and management in time, and improve the legal awareness and responsibility awareness of cosmetics e-commerce operators. The second is to urge the operators of cosmetics e-commerce platforms within their administrative areas to fulfill their management responsibilities within the platforms according to law, self-check the establishment of cosmetics quality management institutions or full-time and part-time personnel, and fulfill their obligations such as real-name registration, establishment of management systems, and suppression and reporting of illegal acts. The third is to urge the operators of cosmetics e-commerce platforms within their administrative areas to carry out centralized inspections on the cosmetics sold in their platforms. The operators of cosmetics e-commerce platforms should take necessary measures such as deleting, shielding and disconnecting links in accordance with the law or in accordance with the platform service agreement and trading rules, and report to the drug supervision and administration of the provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) where the platforms are located. At the same time, the relevant verification clues will be handed over to the drug supervision and administration departments of the provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) where the operators actually operate in the platform (see Annex 2 for handover requirements).The fourth is to urge the cosmetics operators in the platform to fully, truly and accurately disclose information such as cosmetics labels consistent with the registered or filed materials of the cosmetics they operate on the main page of their business activities, and fulfill their obligations such as incoming inspection records.

　　(two) special inspection stage (March 2022 to September 2022)

　　The drug supervision and administration departments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should make overall coordination and overall deployment, and organize special inspections in light of regional conditions. First, in view of the key rectification problems of this special action, the drug supervision and administration departments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) carried out supervision and inspection on the cosmetics e-commerce operators within their respective administrative areas. The problems found in supervision and inspection and the verification clues found in the self-examination and rectification stage should be traced back to the source, and the registrants, filers, entrusted production enterprises and operators involved in illegal cosmetics should be investigated and dealt with according to law. Second, the pharmaceutical supervisory and administrative departments of the provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) where the cosmetics e-commerce platform operators are located should strengthen the supervision and inspection of the cosmetics e-commerce platform operators, focusing on the performance of their management responsibilities for the cosmetics operators in the platform, and investigate and deal with the cosmetics e-commerce platform operators who violate the provisions of the Regulations and Measures according to law. The third is to encourage the departments responsible for drug supervision and management to use technical means to carry out network monitoring, improve the pertinence and targeting of special actions through data retrieval and big data screening, and investigate and deal with illegal clues found in network monitoring according to law, involving cross-regional verification, and timely transfer verification clues. Fourth, according to the development of special actions and actual needs, combined with national and provincial cosmetics supervision and sampling work, network sampling inspection was carried out on key products.

　　(3) Work summary stage (October 2022)

　　The drug supervision and administration departments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) shall timely summarize the work of special actions, fill in relevant statistical tables, sort out the existing problems, summarize the experience and practices of special actions, and submit the summary of special actions as required.

　　Fourth, the job requirements

　　(A) improve the political stance

　　The drug supervision and administration departments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should attach great importance to the special action of "clearing the source of cosmetics online and offline", strictly implement the responsibility of territorial supervision, clarify the person in charge, comprehensively strengthen the supervision of cosmetics e-commerce platform operators and cosmetics operators in the platform within their respective administrative areas according to their duties, supervise the cosmetics e-commerce platform operators to implement their management responsibilities, and supervise the cosmetics operators in the platform to implement their main responsibilities. The cosmetics e-commerce operators who violate the law seriously are listed as key regulatory targets, and supervision, inspection and sampling inspection are intensified, and their legal representatives or principal responsible persons are interviewed when necessary.

　　(2) Strengthen the investigation and punishment of illegal acts.

　　The drug supervision and administration departments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) shall, in accordance with the "four strictest" requirements, promptly investigate and deal with the illegal clues of online sales of cosmetics discovered by special actions, and impose penalties on illegal acts in strict accordance with the Regulations and Measures. It is necessary to seriously investigate and deal with a number of typical cases, increase exposure and play a deterrent role.

　　(3) Strengthen departmental cooperation and the convergence of execution.

　　The drug supervision and administration departments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should strengthen the coordination and supervision between departments, and transfer those involved in false propaganda and illegal advertisements on the Internet to the market supervision department according to law; For enterprises that cannot get in touch, timely notify the market supervision department and list them in the abnormal list according to law; Those suspected of committing crimes shall be transferred to public security organs according to law.

　　The drug supervision and administration departments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should strengthen the organization and deployment of special actions, summarize and analyze the work in all stages of special actions in a timely manner, sort out the existing problems and report the work to the National Medical Products Administration Cosmetics Supervision Department in a timely manner. Please submit the liaison information of this special action before October 20, 2021 (see Annex 3); Submit the summary of the work in the self-inspection and rectification stage and the statistical table of the self-inspection and rectification stage of the special action of "cleaning up the source under the net line online" for cosmetics before March 31, 2022 (see Annex 4); Submit the summary of the special action and the statistical table of the supervision and inspection of the special action of "cleaning the source online and offline" of cosmetics before October 30, 2022 (see Annex 5); The electronic version of relevant materials is also sent to the e-mail address of hzpjgc@nmpa.gov.cn.

　　1 cosmetic e-commerce platform illegal behavior stop report form

　　2. Cosmetics e-commerce platform verification clue transfer table

　　3 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) drug supervision and management departments special action liaison information table.

　　4. Statistics on the self-examination stage of the special action of cosmetics "cleaning up the source under the net line online"

　　5. Statistics on the supervision and inspection of the special action of cosmetics "cleaning up the source under the net line online"

　　National Medical Products Administration

　　October 9, 2021

In Spring Festival travel rush in 1992, migrant workers flooded into Guangdong. Ye Jianqiang

　　Some people say that the first generation of migrant workers are like the "third generation" college students who just resumed the college entrance examination. Although they are very different in age, they are unique among the migrant workers. Today, more than 20 years later, where are they "falling"?

　　Who is the first generation of migrant workers?

　　According to the idea in advance: the first generation of migrant workers in the Pearl River Delta should have worked in the Pearl River Delta in the early 1980s, so the reporter found Tan Zhiqiang, director of the Economic and Trade Office of Humen Town, Dongguan City. He was puzzled: I can’t find it, but there was one in the early 1990s!

　　Faced with the same problem, Tang Zhiping, a former director of Taiping Handbag Factory, thought for a long time: after the factory was established in 1978, it was almost all Humen people in the factory. Only around 1986, due to the expansion of the factory’s business and insufficient manpower, they recruited some migrant workers in Jiangxi. By the time he left the factory in 1990, there were only more than 100 migrant workers, but three years later, Taiping Factory was basically migrant workers.

　　After 1990, the name of "migrant workers" instead of "migrant workers" became popular in the media, and "migrant workers’ tide", "Spring Festival travel rush" and "public security" became a big problem in the Pearl River Delta and even the whole country. Tan Zhiqiang said that in fact, the first generation of migrant workers in the Pearl River Delta should be the group of farmers who came out of (most of) rural areas in eastern Guangdong and western Guangdong in the 1980s and worked in Shekou, Shenzhen and Shanhaiguan, Shenzhen.

　　Tan Zhiqiang said that among the existing 1 million migrant workers in Humen Town, the post-80s account for the vast majority. If they are counted as the second generation of migrant workers, then the post-60s and post-70s are the first generation in the last century, while the post-70s account for the majority of the migrant workers in the early 1990s.

　　Where will the first generation of migrant workers go?

　　Since 2001, every year on May 12th, Lao Liang always got together with 50 workers from Gushi County, Henan Province to Dongguan on May 12th, 1991. "I have never been here, and now there are fewer and fewer." Lao Liang, who is still working hard in Dongguan, said that of those 50 people, it is estimated that 30% started their own businesses, 30% stayed in the enterprise and the rest went home.

　　Cheng Xiaolei, who came in the same car as Lao Liang, is now an executive of a certain enterprise. He said that although the majority of migrant workers in their generation went home, very few really returned to the farmland to do farm work, and most of them opened stores and started businesses at home, and most of them moved to county towns or towns to build houses and became urban people.

　　Yijin first opened his own shoe factory in Houjie, Dongguan, and returned to his hometown Gushi County a few years ago to open three shoe factories. As the country’s most populous county, the vast majority of investment in Gushi County is made by migrant workers in the county who go home to start businesses, and they also "match the bridge". Before the Spring Festival every year, the main leaders of the county will personally go to Dongguan and Shenzhen in the Pearl River Delta to entertain the "hometown elders". It is said that most of the banquets are the first generation of migrant workers.

　　Last year, after the implementation of the new Labor Contract Law, Lao Peng of Chongqing ended his 16-year working career in Dongguan. Although the boss closed the factory and gave him tens of thousands of yuan in length of service compensation, he was still reluctant to part. It is said that in the past year or so, among the thousands of factories that moved and closed down in the Pearl River Delta, most of them really went home.

　　When two generations of migrant workers meet

　　Most of the first generation of migrant workers who stay in the Pearl River Delta today have become managers. When they met the second generation of migrant workers, they were somewhat puzzled.

　　In the interview, most entrepreneurs of the first generation of migrant workers are talking about the current enterprise management, and the first one is that workers are difficult to manage. Cheng Xiaolei said that when they first entered the factory, they wanted military training to do morning exercises, but now workers think that doing exercises is after work, and they don’t count working hours and don’t pay wages. This is disrespect for employees’ freedom, so they complained to brand customers. Now the factory simply canceled doing exercises and military training.

　　Cheng Xiaolei is the person in charge of personnel training in a large Taiwan-funded shoe factory. He said that the first generation of migrant workers were born and raised in the countryside and went to the city for survival; Although the "post-80 s" grew up in the countryside, most of their parents worked in the city, and they had no worries about food and clothing at home, and they developed an independent personality from an early age; The "post-90 s" were born in the city and studied in the city. They are all urbanites with registered permanent residence in the countryside! Up to now, will the three generations of migrant workers be the same?

　　And Lao Liang’s conclusion is: at that time, we were waiting for three people in one position, but now we are waiting for one person in two positions; In the past, it was a "tide of migrant workers", but now it is a "shortage of migrant workers"-the job market has changed!

　　Three first-generation workers

　　Most of the first generation of migrant workers have taken a curtain call to the south and returned to their hometown. However, talking to the left-behind among them is not only about recalling the past, but also about thinking and precipitating the experience of the first generation of migrant workers, because the second and even third generation of migrant workers are still moving south.

　　The trip of the former is the teacher of the latter.

　　A, from migrant workers to foreign executives

　　Li Xingguo, 40, came to a shoe factory in Dongguan from his hometown 17 years ago. "At that time, we had to pass the exam when we entered the factory." Because of his hard work, Li Xingguo was elected as a reserve cadre.

　　Li Xingguo has never changed his company, from a wage earner to a workshop leader and workshop director. In 2003, he was sent to Vietnam and Indonesia by the company to take charge of the management of the new factory, and he has become a veritable international corporate executive.

　　"There are many better opportunities and temptations, but I can’t bear to give up. This is also a typical feature of our generation of migrant workers, loyal and responsible. "

　　Li Xingguo said that when he works in China, he works for the sake of work. When I came abroad, I felt more responsible: because I am a foreign company, I often have to consider the image problem. "This is also the strength of the second generation of migrant workers in China."

　　B, I work for myself

　　In April 1991, a Taiwan-funded shoe factory went to Gushi County, Henan Province to recruit workers. More than 3,000 people signed up and only 50 people were recruited. Lao Liang took the fifth place.

　　Lao Liang did a good job in the factory, from the official to the workshop director. But in 1996, after arguing and fighting with a Taiwan Province executive, he resigned.

　　At the end of 1998, in Wushi Industrial Zone, sanxiang town, Zhongshan, near Baoyuan Shoes Factory, Lao Liang set up a night market stall selling stewed vegetables. I earned hundreds of thousands in a year and a half.

　　However, the trees attracted the wind, and there was no license to set up a stall. Soon, Lao Liang’s pot-stewed vegetable stall closed. At this time, Lao Liang took a photo of a dozen acres of open space in the town and opened an open-air barbecue. The business was very hot, but it was closed again because of incomplete procedures.

　　In 2000, Lao Liang contracted a 250-square-meter pavement to open a restaurant. This time, the business procedures were complete and the monthly profit was more than 20,000. Lao Liang earned his first bucket of gold.

　　In 2003, Lao Liang registered another company specializing in logistics and automobile service. A year later, the number of vehicles under his name reached several hundred. He closed the hotel and began to focus on the company’s business.

　　Speaking of the change from wage earners to bosses over the past ten years, Lao Liang felt: working is not as good as serving wage earners!

　　C, "persistence" makes migrant girls worth more than 100 million.

　　In July 1989, 16-year-old Wang Xinhuai took advantage of his mother’s travel expenses from selling soybeans and came to Dongguan with 100 fellow villagers from Henan to start working.

　　Two meals a day, 13 hours’ work, four months later, the sisters who came with them walked most of the time, and arel persisted. At the end of the year, 800 yuan, which she sent home, propped up three tile houses at home.

　　Three years later, arel jumped to another toy factory and became the group leader. In the toy factory, she learned the secret of order processing.

　　"Being a working girl for a lifetime is definitely impossible." Arel, who knows this well, rented a factory and started a simple processing after working as a working girl for eight years. "At that time, Dongguan was full of factories. As long as there was a little personal connection, many people chose to do it themselves, and it was not difficult to earn money." Arel’s business is getting bigger and bigger, and now he is already a boss with a net worth of over 100 million yuan. She said that in the past, I worked for Taiwanese businessmen and Hong Kong businessmen, but now we invite Taiwan Province people and Hong Kong people to help us manage our enterprises, and I, a working girl, will also go global.

A few days ago, some netizens photographed the spy photos of a large SUV owned by AITO Wenjie. It is speculated that the car may be the M8 of Wenjie, and the car will be officially unveiled at the end of this year. Earlier, it was reported that the nine-seater M9 would launch a five-seater model, and the vehicle in the spy photos might also be the five-seater M9.

　　Looking at spy photos, the overall shape of the new car is basically the same as that of the M9, and it also adopts the shape, size and design of large SUVs. The M9′ s iconic through taillight and plump and rounded tail shape have been continued, and the roof and rear enclosure are covered with camouflage materials. It is still uncertain whether a new shape will be adopted.

　　In terms of power and configuration, its overall price is definitely lower than that of the M9 model, which is essential for Huawei’s driver assistance system and related intelligent configuration, and may not be as rich as the M9 model in terms of comfort configuration. We will continue to pay attention to more news about the new car. (Source: Ju Electrician Society)

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We have to drive every day, and the accelerator and these two things are used many times every day. We also know that a car of more than one ton was stopped by friction. From the day we picked up the car, there was a view that it would decay and even lose its strength. Then we can’t help but ask: will it decay? Why does it decay?

Brakes really attenuate.

Attenuation does occur. This phenomenon is called, which means that the disk (or drum) produces high temperature for a long time, which leads to the decrease of force and finally disappears completely. Generally, it appears after heavy load stepping on a long slope or after a long period of intense driving. In the end, it will really lead to the complete disappearance of force, which will have very terrible consequences. But, why is this happening?

First, review the principle.

Before we start, let’s review the working principle of. Here, take the dish type as an example. The drum type is slightly different, but the principle is similar. Brake, which is made of special material, directly rubs against the roughened steel plate to slow down the speed. Friction will produce energy. According to the law of conservation of energy, when the rotation speed of the disk is reduced by friction, energy will inevitably be converted into heat and accumulated on the disk, so it will generate heat. This is the truth.

Why does it decay?

After a brief introduction of the principle, we will analyze why it decays. As mentioned earlier, it will be hot. Because the disk is rotating and there are rims outside, under normal circumstances, the heat generated will be taken away by the re-accelerated rims soon, and the heat generated by itself is not enough to have any impact, so it basically has no impact on performance.

But it will be different for a long time. Whether it is heavy load for a long time or continuous heavy braking. These actions will generate a lot of heat, which can’t be dissipated at all, but can only be accumulated continuously, so that the temperature of the whole plate will be higher and higher. When it reaches a certain level, a physical phenomenon will appear.

From the microscopic point of view, temperature is actually the result of molecular movement. In physics, the higher the temperature, the greater the attraction and repulsion between molecules. The disk itself is made of steel. After the temperature rises sharply, the molecules in the steel structure will generate great attraction and repulsion, which will make the surface of the steel structure expand and tend to be flat. In other words, the rough surface machined on the disk will become smooth at high temperature. When the same force is applied to the disk, the friction against the disk will be reduced. At the same time, because the intermolecular fusion force between the two (the same phenomenon will occur) becomes low, it can not produce enough friction on the disk. Under the combination of the two, the final effect is a sharp drop in force.

How to solve it?

In view of this problem, the mainstream solution is to draw several lines on the disk to help dissipate heat and make the disk useful at high temperature. In addition to scribing, there is another way to drill holes in the disc. These two ways are mainly to increase the heat dissipation of the large market and delay the occurrence time of attenuation, which is what the general family car does at most.

For some higher-performance vehicles, they will add some special materials to the disk, or switch to a larger size disk, which can effectively delay the emergence of the opportunity. Of course, some high-performance cars or super cars, which often go up to 600, will directly use ceramic materials with high density structure, and infiltrate carbon into them to make carbon ceramic disks. Or that disk is made of special metal. At this point, it’s basically the best that civilian cars can do. If you want to completely eliminate it, you can only refer to the Zentraedi technology materials used in high-level racing cars, which are calculated at tens of thousands or even hundreds of thousands of dollars.

Whether you love your car or are in a hurry to buy a car, it is recommended that you add WeChat official account, a car professor:

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On May 19th, the conference of Dietary Guidelines for School-age Children in China (2022) sponsored by China Nutrition Society and China Student Nutrition and Health Promotion Association was held in Beijing. At the meeting, relevant experts interpreted the main contents of the new version of the guide. According to reports, "Dietary Guidelines for School-age Children in China (2022)" is one of the specific population guidelines of "Dietary Guidelines for China Residents (2022)", which is based on eight "dietary guidelines" for the general population and revised "Dietary Guidelines for School-age Children in China (2016)" according to the nutrition and health status of school-age children in China.

　　According to Ma Guansheng, vice-chairman of China Nutrition Society and vice-director of the expert committee for revision of dietary guidelines, school-age children refer to minors aged from 6 to under 18. School-age children are in the stage of growth and development, and comprehensive and adequate nutrition is the material guarantee for their normal growth and development, and even their health throughout their lives. School age is the key period to establish healthy beliefs and form healthy eating behaviors, and developing healthy eating behaviors and lifestyles from childhood will benefit them for life. Zhangqian, deputy director of the student nutrition room of the Institute of Nutrition and Health, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said that children’s eating behavior is easily influenced by their families during their growth and development. Therefore, parents should pay attention to the education of children’s healthy eating behavior and enhance their sense of health responsibility.

　　The new version of the guide puts forward five "dietary guidelines" for school-age children, namely, actively participating in food selection and production to improve nutritional literacy; Eat breakfast well, choose snacks reasonably, and cultivate healthy eating behavior; Drink milk every day, drink plenty of water, do not drink sugary drinks, and do not drink alcohol; More outdoor activities, less screen time, more than 60 minutes of moderate and high-intensity physical activity every day; Regular monitoring of physical development, to maintain the appropriate weight growth. Compared with the 2016 edition, the new edition emphasizes the improvement of nutrition literacy, the cultivation of healthy eating behavior, and physical monitoring, and puts forward measures and suggestions for families, schools and society to build a healthy food environment.

　　In the new edition of the guide released this time, three "Pagoda of Balanced Diet for School-age Children in China" were added. Compared with China Residents’ Balanced Dietary Pagoda, the dietary pagoda for school-age children pays more attention to accuracy. According to the different nutritional needs of children of different age groups, the pagoda is divided into 6-10 age groups, 11-13 age groups and 14-17 age groups, and the specific dietary requirements are also slightly adjusted according to the changes of age.

　　In terms of salt and oil intake, the 6-10 age group consumes less than 4 grams of salt and 20-25 grams of oil every day; The age groups of 11-13 and 14-17 are all less than 5g of salt and 25-30g of oil every day.

　　The daily water consumption of the three age groups is different, which is 800 ~ 1000ml, 1100 ~ 1300ml and 1200 ~ 1400ml respectively.

　　In addition, the intake requirements of soybeans, nuts, livestock and poultry meat, aquatic products, eggs, vegetables, fruits, cereals (including whole grains and miscellaneous beans) and potatoes have also been adjusted according to the actual nutritional needs of different age groups.

　　Yangzi Evening News/Zi Niu News reporter

　　Yu Dandan finishing

　　You can search for songs, listen to them at will, and chat with friends. Which software can achieve this function? This is the famous cool dog software. After a period of "silence", the 2008 test version of Kugoo with a brand-new interface and powerful functions was officially released. From the introduction of its official website, this latest version of Cool Dog has added more practical and interesting functions. However, whether it works or not will not be known until it is actually used. Let’s experience it with the author. Click to download Cool Dog 2008

　　I. Software Installation and Login

　　The software is very small, and its installation process is quite simple and rapid. From the initial interface of its installation program, it shows that version 5.100 is installed, which is believed to be a big improvement compared with the previous version 2007 and Cool Dog 3. As shown in Figure 1.

Figure 1 Software installation

　　After the installation is completed, it can automatically start to the software interface. From the software interface shown in Figure 2, it can be clearly seen that the 2008 version of Cool Dog has changed the previous full-screen operation interface to become exquisite and compact, which can better integrate with the operating system interface.

Figure 2 Software main interface

　　Operating experience: As a fully functional song downloading and playing software, Cool Dog’s small installation files and the same small and exquisite operating interface are commendable. On the software interface, whether it is the local operation window on the left or the web browsing window on the right, the function layout is very simple, which makes it easy for new users to get started.

　　Second, the listening and downloading speed of music

　　This has always been the highlight of this software. The software provides two ways to find songs, one is to search from the search bar at the top of the left operation window, and the other is to search in the right webpage interface. From the actual operation point of view, the software provides rich and rapid buffering speed when playing, and downloads lyrics in real time (the author’s 1.5MB telecom broadband environment can basically reach the download speed of more than 90KB), as shown in Figure 3.

Figure 3 Listening to download songs

　　Operating experience: Cool dog’s music download is more distinctive. The mode of listening while downloading is also a popular function of network audio and video download software at present; The user’s operation has also become extremely simple. Click the searched song name, neither listening nor downloading by mistake.

　　Third, fresh function 1: karaoke function

　　This is a practical function of the 2008 version of Cool Dog, which can meet the needs of people who like K songs. While listening and downloading, the lyrics of the corresponding songs will be displayed at the bottom of the software interface, as shown in Figure 4; If you don’t use this function temporarily, you can turn it off through the "Lyrics" button at the top of the operation interface.

Figure 4 Karaoke lyrics

　　If the karaoke progress of the lyrics is different from the rhythm of the song, you can click the right mouse button in the position of the lyrics, and then select "advance" or "postpone" in the shortcut menu to adjust, as shown in Figure 5. At the same time, it also provides operations such as searching lyrics again and associating lyrics with local songs. Also select the "Options" command and enter the option setting window to set the display effect of karaoke lyrics, such as color and background.

Figure 5 Lyrics Attribute Adjustment

　　Operating experience: It’s nothing new that the playback software has the ability to display lyrics synchronously, but cool dog can add it to the latest version to meet the tastes of different users, which is worthy of recognition. The fly in the ointment is that the default synchronous display ability of lyrics is still a little poor, and the author has piloted three songs respectively, all of which have different degrees of deviation.

　　Fourth, fresh function 2: Fully support local music playback.

　　In Cool Dog 2008, the function of playing local music (supporting all audio formats) has also been added. The operation is also very simple. Music files can be added to the current playlist through the corresponding button or right-click menu in the left operation window (as shown in Figure 6), and local music files can also be added by dragging and dropping them directly into the window (in fact, this function can also be realized in disguised form in previous versions).

Figure 6 Add local music

　　Operating experience: the practicability of this function is quite good, which greatly expands the application scope of this software; Combined with its playlist function, it can manage and play downloaded songs and locally stored songs.

　　V. Fresh Function 3: Network Resource Optimization

　　As a download-related software with Internet, it needs to fully consider many problems such as resource richness, download speed and resource occupation, and Cool Dog 2008 feels good after being used by the author. The first is its small browsing window on the right, which is small but "complete": leaderboards, classified queries and other services are very practical; In addition, in the 2008 version of music custom search, both accuracy and speed have been improved, and the richness of search results is also very good, as shown in Figure 7.

Figure 7 Custom Song Search

　　Another humanized consideration of the new version of the software is that it can conveniently turn off its own network function; In this way, when users currently have other large network demands, they will not search and download when listening to songs online with Cool Dog, which can effectively save bandwidth. The specific way is to enter the "Options" setting window, and then check "Turn off network function" in the "Network Settings" column, as shown in Figure 8.

Figure 8 Turn off the network function

　　Operating experience: Cool dog’s network performance has always been good, and the functions of song search, download and classified search are implemented smoothly; The new version of the quick network shutdown function is practical for the application environment with tight network resources.

　　Six, other fresh features

　　In addition to the more intuitive and frequently used function updates described above, the software also embodies its humanized side in many places. For example, by clicking three buttons as shown in Figure 9, functional applications such as playing window switching, software skin/color updating, and synchronizing songs with MP3 player can be realized respectively.

Figure 9 Other fresh functions

　　Of course, in addition, you can actually enter the "Options" setting window of the software, and customize the shortcut keys for software operation, the effect of lyrics display, sound plug-ins, music file association, etc.

　　VII. Summary of Software Trial

　　Cool dog 2008 not only has its unique function of clicking, listening and downloading, but also embodies the humanization in many places. Network shutdown function, MP3 synchronization function, local music playing function, casual listening function, etc., almost make this software omnipotent, and through the brilliant winamp sound plug-in, this latest version can be made more useful.

　　Finally, the functional performance of this software will be compared and explained in a centralized way.

　　Note: the best performance is ★★★★★★

On January 10th, the 2019 National Science and Technology Awards Conference was held in the Great Hall of the People. A total of seven first-completed unit achievements of Shanghai Jiaotong University were commended by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, including one national special prize for scientific and technological progress, and the first one was Tan Jiahua; Two second prizes of national natural science, the first to be completed by Jia Jinfeng and Shi Yongyong; There is one second prize of national technological invention, the first person to complete it is Allergy, and there are three second prizes of national scientific and technological progress. The first people to complete it are Chen Daijie, Zhang Chenping and Fang Binghua respectively.

In 2019, our school won the National Science and Technology Award as the first completed unit;

1. Independent research and development and industrialization of large-scale cutter suction dredging equipment at sea.

The project was completed by Professor Tan Jiahua from the School of Ship, Ocean and Architecture Engineering, and won the national special prize for scientific and technological progress.

There is a huge demand for dredging in China, and dredgers used to rely on imports for a long time. Tan Jiahua led the project team to design more than 60 large-scale cutter suction dredgers, with an annual dredging volume of over 1 billion cubic meters and an annual output value of over 10 billion RMB. These cutter suction dredgers have become the main force in China’s dredging industry. They have created world-renowned China speed and many world records in the Belt and Road port construction, infrastructure construction, waterway dredging and other projects, created remarkable social and economic benefits, and played an irreplaceable role in building a maritime power, safeguarding national sovereignty and promoting national strategy.

2. Experimental study on preparation and quantum properties of topological quantum materials.

The project was completed by Professor Jia Jinfeng from the School of Physics and Astronomy, and won the second prize of National Natural Science.

In this project, an experimental method of realizing two-dimensional topological superconductors by using superconducting neighbor effect is proposed, and a three-dimensional topological insulator/superconductor heterojunction with an atomic level flat interface is prepared for the first time in the world, which proves that the system is a two-dimensional topological superconductor, and the conclusive evidence of the existence of majorana zero-energy mode is observed, which has been repeated and further confirmed by many international research groups. It lays a foundation for exploring topological quantum computing. Tin olefin thin films were prepared for the first time in the world, which opened the door for tin olefin experimental research. This work has aroused great academic repercussions in the world and has become a hot research direction.

3. Fine mapping of key genes of mental illness based on linkage disequilibrium and long haplotype analysis.

This project was completed by Professor Yong Yong from Bio-X Institute of College of Life Science and Technology, and won the second prize of National Natural Science.

Aiming at the difficulties and bottlenecks in the field of molecular genetics of complex traits, this project has innovated the theory and research methods of linkage disequilibrium analysis and long haplotype analysis of genome big data, and made a breakthrough in the molecular genetics research of mental diseases. The results of the project lay a foundation for accurate diagnosis and treatment of mental illness, and provided systematic research methods and experimental means for the study of genetic mechanism of complex diseases. Eight representative papers were published in the first-class journals in the field of molecular genetics, and SCI cited 1804 times, of which the highest citation was 1350 times for a single paper, and two invention patents were granted, which had high scientific innovation and application prospects.

4. Key technologies and systems of cloud computing for abrupt peak service.

This project was completed by Professor Allergy of School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, and won the second prize of national technological invention.

This project belongs to the field of computer software, and mainly studies the problem of building a cloud computing system with strong real-time, high throughput, fast expansion and high robustness. Invented the rapid processing technology of sudden peak user requests, the high reliability and high throughput technology of data based on storage array optimization, the efficient resource integration technology based on container and mixed deployment, and the service quality assurance technology based on memory data analysis. The results of the project have been applied to more than 30 leading enterprises and institutions in the industry, which has replaced the foreign products of cloud computing basic software and effectively promoted the localization of core software.

5. Green and efficient key technological innovation and industrialization of the co-production of etimicin and gentamicin.

The project was completed by Professor Chen Daijie from the College of Pharmacy and won the second prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award.

This project belongs to microbial medicine technology in the field of biomedicine. The idea of "collinear co-production of antibiotics" was put forward for the first time, and the co-production process of etimicin and gentamicin was innovated with gentamicin C1a as the link. The precise feeding process with multi-parameter linkage control, high purity C1a and active blending purification process were established. And innovated the synthesis and purification process of etimicin, broke through the key technology of quality analysis and control of etimicin, and the established new method was included in the 2015 edition of Pharmacopoeia. The implementation of the project has greatly improved the yield and quality of products, and reduced the manufacturing cost and the discharge of three wastes.

6. Technical innovation and popularization of functional reconstruction of jaw defect.

The project was completed by Professor Zhang Chenping from the Ninth People’s Hospital affiliated to Medical College and won the second prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award.

Aiming at the worldwide problem of functional reconstruction of jaw defect, this project has established a complete technical system of functional reconstruction of jaw through more than 20 years of scientific research and technological innovation, and achieved a series of innovative results. The project team pioneered the "four-stage" mandibular reconstruction strategy, which solved the clinical problem of functional reconstruction of large dislocation jaw defect; The technique of vascularized fibula widening traction implantation was pioneered, which creatively integrated microsurgery, distraction osteogenesis and dental implantation, and achieved a major breakthrough in jaw reconstruction from "morphological repair" to "functional reconstruction". Through the international oral and maxillofacial surgery training base, national-level classes, international and domestic conferences and other technical promotion and professional personnel training, more than 10,000 patients benefited, and China’s leading position in the field of jaw reconstruction was established, making oral and maxillofacial surgery in China reach the international leading level.

7, "Emergency Room Story" medical popular science documentary

The project was completed by Professor Fang Binghua from the Sixth People’s Hospital and won the second prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award.

At present, there are two major topics in China’s medical and health undertakings: one is how to meet the people’s growing medical and health needs, realize the move forward of the pass, and raise the public’s awareness of disease prevention and treatment; The other is the contradiction between doctors and patients. Because of the asymmetry of information, both doctors and patients have incomplete understanding and unrealistic requirements for each other, which leads to conflicts. The Story of the Emergency Room explains these two problems in a documentary way. The panorama of the program shows the real hospital and medical process, and even many medical rescue routines that we usually don’t pay attention to, such as how to call an ambulance, what diseases should be seen in the emergency room, etc., and makes a good science popularization from all angles of medical care, seeking medical advice and mutual trust between doctors and patients. In addition, hundreds of millions of viewers on TV and the Internet, and non-didactic story-telling communication methods have created a peak in the arrival rate of popular science. Compared with traditional science popularization, it is a revolutionary innovation and breakthrough of medical science popularization in the new media era.

　　Original title: "In recent years, the patriotism personally demonstrated by the General Secretary ‘ Open class ’ " The second is.

　　Review | "Pass on the red gene well to ensure that the red mountains and rivers will never change color"

　　Red is the brightest background color in the Communist Party of China (CPC) and People’s Republic of China (PRC).

　　Last October, just after the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China was concluded, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader led the newly elected 20th CPC The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) to the revolutionary holy land in Yan ‘an, Shaanxi, declaring that the new central collective leadership will continue the red blood and inherit the spirit of struggle.

　　This is a demonstration at more than one rate, and this is a vivid party class to pursue the initial heart.

　　On October 27th, 2022, the Supreme Leader paid a visit to the site of the Seventh Congress of the Communist Party of China in Yang Jialing, Yan ‘an, Shaanxi. Source: Xinhua News Agency

　　Visiting Xiangshan Revolutionary Memorial in Beijing, Xiangjiang Campaign Memorial Park in Guangxi, and Liaoshen Campaign Memorial Hall &hellip in Liaoning; … Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has visited local places and paid many visits to revolutionary holy places, red former sites and revolutionary historical memorial sites of great historical significance to our party.

　　"Pass on the red genes and ensure that the red mountains and rivers will never change color." Field investigations and a series of important speeches on the spot are the most vivid and profound patriotic "open class" with the theme of "red", which tells the past and the future, and is new to history.

　　"Red resources are the testimony of our party’s arduous and brilliant struggle and the most precious spiritual wealth."

　　Only by understanding history can we see far, and by understanding history can we go far.

　　In June, 2021, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader led the 19th Comrade the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee to visit the Red House of Peking University and the former residence of Comrade Mao Zedong in Fengzeyuan, and took the lead in carrying out the study and education of Party history by combining visits and discussions.

　　"Red resources are the testimony of our party’s arduous and brilliant struggle and the most precious spiritual wealth." Through personal demonstration and on-site teaching, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader educates and guides all party comrades to nourish themselves and inspire themselves with the great spirit formed by the party in a hundred years of struggle.

　　On June 25th, 2021, the 19th the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee held the 31st collective study on how to make good use of red resources and renew red veins. Source: Xinhua News Agency

　　Know what you have never done, think what you will go, and you will go.

　　Shanghai Party’s first meeting place, Jiaxing Nanhu Red Boat, is the place where our Party dreams to set sail. In October 2017, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader led the 19th CPC The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) to come here to review the history of the Party’s founding and review the pledge of joining the Party.

　　Zunyi, Guizhou, the Zunyi meeting held here in 1935 was an important meeting with great turning point. In June 2015, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to the Zunyi Conference Exhibition Hall and told the commentator: "We should give you a good talk and tell you how our party came."

　　Xibaipo, Hebei Province, where the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China commanded the three major battles of Liaoshen, Huaihai and Pingjin, and thus set out to "go to Beijing to catch the exam". In July 2013, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Xibaipo Memorial Hall, profoundly pointing out that the "exam-taking" faced by the Party is far from over.

　　Take the lead in setting an example, and the spring breeze turns into rain. The education of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary guides the vast number of party member and draws spiritual nourishment from the "compulsory course" of Party history.

　　"When you go forward, you can’t forget the road you have traveled, go further and go to a brighter future, and you can’t forget the past you have traveled, and you can’t forget why you started." The words of the Supreme Leader General Secretary are firm.

　　"It is the common responsibility of the whole party and society to strengthen the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics, carry forward revolutionary culture and inherit the red gene."

　　"Half a quilt", "Night walk on the grass", "Red Army shoes" and "Monument" … …

　　In September, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to the first primary school in Wenming Yao Township, Rucheng County, Chenzhou, Hunan Province. The children were reliving the story of the Red Army’s bloody battle with Xiangjiang River under the guidance of the class teacher.

　　"What is the story of the monument?" The general secretary asked.

　　A male student answered this question, and the general secretary even boasted "well said!"

　　"The red gene is reflected in you. The revolutionary cause must be passed down from generation to generation. " Through heuristic education, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader gave the children a vivid "red" ideological and political lesson.

　　On September 16, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader had a cordial exchange with the students who were taking ideological and political classes in the first primary school of Wenming Yao Township, Rucheng County, Chenzhou, Hunan Province. Source: Xinhua News Agency

　　On the vast land of our country, red resources are scattered all over the place. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has visited various places many times to teach the "open class" of making good use of red resources for the whole party and society.

　　Cherish the memory of revolutionary martyrs and point out that "we will always remember them, remember them and inherit their red genes"; Make good use of red literature and enjoin "to protect it carefully and gradually promote digitalization"; Revitalizing the red land and emphasizing that "it is our party’s solemn commitment to let the people in the old areas live a good life" … …

　　"It is the common responsibility of the whole party and society to strengthen the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics, carry forward revolutionary culture and inherit the red gene." There are 36,000 immovable revolutionary cultural relics registered nationwide, more than 1 million movable revolutionary cultural relics in state-owned collections, and more than 1,600 memorial halls of the National Revolutionary Museum … … The unique value of revolutionary cultural relics resources to stimulate patriotic enthusiasm continues to show.

　　"The Republic is red, and this color cannot be diluted." Time flies, and the background color of Wan Li is always the same.

　　"Always draw wisdom and strength from the revolutionary history"

　　On the eve of July 1, 2021, two "classes" presided over by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader were impressive.

　　On June 18th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader went to the communist party History Exhibition Hall in China, and led party member’s leading comrades to review the pledge of joining the Party, emphasizing "continuing the red blood, carrying forward the glorious tradition" and "drawing forward strength from the struggle history of the Party".

　　A few days later, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out during the 31st collective study in the 19th the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee that "the Party’s historical experience and practice should be used to create enlightenment wisdom, sharpen character, forge ahead and forge ahead".

　　On June 18th, 2021, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader went to communist party History Exhibition Hall in China to visit "‘ Do not forget your initiative mind, remember the mission ’ China communist party History Exhibition ". Source: Xinhua News Agency

　　Red blood is the concentrated expression of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s political nature and the source of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people’s spiritual strength in the new era.

　　Once, in the face of the enemy’s military encirclement and economic blockade, we "do it ourselves and have plenty of food and clothing" and strongly supported the anti-Japanese front. Today, our party has led the people to effectively cope with various risks and tests, and China’s economic strength has achieved a historic leap.

　　Once, with tenacious fighting spirit and superb fighting skills, the Party opened a new situation of China revolution with millet and rifles. Today, our Party is brave in fighting, making progress despite difficulties, and firmly grasping the initiative of China’s development and security.

　　"Always draw wisdom and strength from revolutionary history", the teachings of the Supreme Leader General Secretary are earnest.

　　History illuminates the future, and there is no end to the journey. Learn to make good use of the patriotic "open class" with the theme of "red", supplement calcium and strengthen bones with red resources, and integrate red genes into the blood, and we will surely create new achievements that live up to the expectations of revolutionary ancestors and are worthy of history and people.

　　Planning: Wen Hongyan, Liu Xiaopeng, Yang Xuebo and Jiang Yun.

　　Coordinator: Xiang Li and Liang Changjie.

　　Text: Xiang Li, Cui Can

　　Editor: Yang Wanchen

　　Proofreading: Zhuang Junting, Wu Yue

　　On December 13th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader returned to China from his state visit to Vietnam and went directly to Guangxi for investigation and investigation.

　　From 14th to 15th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Nanning, Laibin and other places in Guangxi successively, and made an in-depth inspection of opening-up projects, communities, rural areas and enterprises.

　　The key for a region to firmly grasp its strategic position in the overall situation of national development is to recognize and give play to its own comparative advantages.

　　During the inspection, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader asked Guangxi to "give full play to its own advantages" and put forward new requirements and entrusted new missions for struggling to write a chapter of Chinese modernization in Guangxi.

　　Micro-observation of current affairs takes you through the unique advantages of Guangxi to understand the new blueprint of "fragrance of Bagui".

　　Create a convenient place for domestic and international dual-cycle market operation

　　Nanning, Guangxi, is the nearest provincial capital of China and China — Permanent venue of ASEAN Expo.

　　The first stop of General Secretary of the Supreme Leader’s inspection tour in Guangxi came to China in Nanning — Asean information port co., ltd

　　The main business here covers three major areas: industrial Internet, digitalization of government and enterprises and cloud communication services.

　　In recent years, the cooperation between China and ASEAN countries in the field of digital economy has blossomed. By the end of 2022, Guangxi has carried out nearly 20 projects in the fields of digital government, digital enterprises and digital industries in nine countries, including Malaysia, Laos, Singapore and Vietnam, and created a number of national-level and autonomous-level Internet platforms for the ASEAN region.

　　"One bay is linked with eleven countries, and the East, the West and the East interact in a benign way". Guangxi has a unique geographical advantage: it is along the river, along the coast and along the border, linked with ASEAN and integrated with Greater Bay Area.

　　During the inspection, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that Guangxi should continue to expand its opening to the outside world. It is necessary to strengthen internal and external linkage and build a more dynamic open economic system.

　　The development potential of Guangxi is opening up, and the stamina is also opening up. To stimulate the power of opening up, we must release the potential of the "sea", stimulate the vitality of the "river" and do a good job of "frontier".

△ Construction site of Pinglu Canal, the backbone project of the new land-sea passage in the west

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has drawn a blueprint for Guangxi’s internal and external linkage development — — Docking the new industrial layout in developed coastal areas and speeding up the Beibu Gulf Economic Zone and the Pearl River — The development and opening up of Xijiang Economic Belt has made Guangxi an important strategic hinterland of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. Build a new land and sea passage in the west; Actively serve and build China — ASEAN Destiny Community … …

　　Today, Guangxi has a better open environment, more dynamic, and a more prominent strategic position in the country’s new development pattern. For Guangxi to achieve high-quality development, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has placed new expectations — — Create a convenient place for domestic and international dual-cycle markets, and deeply integrate into the "Belt and Road".

　　Let more "Guizihao" agricultural brands make a name for themselves.

　　"Sugar is an important non-staple food, and everyone has worked hard for it and sent it to thousands of families ‘ Sweet ’ 。”

　　On the afternoon of December 14th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made an investigation in Laibin, Guangxi. He came to Laibin National Modern Agricultural Industrial Park, Huang An high-quality "Shuanggao" sugar cane base and Dongtang Phoenix Co., Ltd. successively to learn about sugarcane seed breeding, planting harvest and sugar industry development.

　　Nearly half of the land in Guangxi is located in the south of the Tropic of Cancer, with a subtropical monsoon climate and abundant heat and rainfall. And sugarcane grows in the same season as rain and heat, so sugarcane planting in Guangxi has unique geographical and climatic advantages. About 2 out of every 3 spoonfuls of sugar in China come from Guangxi.

　　Relying on the characteristic resources of agriculture and rural areas is a key link in the development of rural industries, and only by adapting to local conditions can we work efficiently, laboriously and accurately.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that we should give full play to the advantages of Guangxi’s rich forest, fruit, vegetable, livestock and sugar resources, vigorously develop modern characteristic agricultural industries, and make more agricultural brands of "Guizihao" famous all over the country.

　　To develop rural industries, it is necessary to expand the space of industrial value-added and efficiency-enhancing through the whole industrial chain and create more opportunities for employment and income increase. At the same time, we should actively develop the processing industry of agricultural products, optimize the industrial layout, and promote the transformation of rural areas from selling original brand names to selling finished products.

△ Huang An High-quality "Double-high" sugar cane base of Laibin National Modern Agricultural Industrial Park, Guangxi

　　During the inspection, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that based on the resource endowment and industrial base, we should focus on advantageous industries and concentrate advantageous resources to build a number of pillar industries that reflect Guangxi’s characteristics and advantages and have large scale and strong driving force.

　　Today, Guangxi aims to transform and upgrade traditional industries such as sugar, aluminum, nonferrous metals, steel, petrochemical and chemical industries, cultivate and expand a new generation of emerging industries such as information technology, new energy vehicles, new energy and energy storage, biomedicine and new materials, and proactively lay out future industries such as deep sea and sky.

　　Only when the modern industrial systems in all parts of the country and regions are in full bloom can the beautiful scenery of the spring garden be painted.

　　Building a demonstration area for building a strong sense of the Chinese nation community.

　　Guangxi is the autonomous region with the largest minority population in China, and the minority population accounts for 37.6% of the resident population in the region.

　　Since ancient times, Guangxi has had a fine tradition of "sharing the same sky, ploughing the same field, drinking the same river and building a home together". This is the home where all ethnic groups live in harmony and help each other.

　　Unity, progress and common prosperity of all ethnic groups are the life, strength and hope of the Chinese nation.

　　Panlong Community in Nanning is a multi-ethnic community. In the community recreation room, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader watched with great interest the community residents practicing calligraphy and singing folk songs. The General Secretary pointed out that in order to build a demonstration zone of the sense of community of the Chinese nation, Guangxi should start from the grass-roots communities, and create a strong atmosphere of family ties among people of all ethnic groups through solid community building, effective community services and rich community activities, so as to make national unity better.

　　In April 2021, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out during his inspection tour in Guangxi that Guangxi is a national demonstration zone for national unity and progress, and it is necessary to continue to play a good role in demonstrating and driving.

　　From the national demonstration area of national unity and progress to the demonstration area of building a strong sense of the Chinese nation community, the connotation is richer and the requirements are higher.

　　To build a demonstration area, we must go further and better. We will continue to take root and build a strong sense of community in the work of economy, education, employment, community building, cultural construction and cadre team building, and the environment and conditions for studying, building, sharing, working and having fun will continue to improve, so that the pomegranate seeds will be held tighter and denser.

　　The general secretary pointed out that Guangxi should take building a strong sense of the Chinese nation community as the main line of all work in the autonomous region, as the fundamental direction to promote the creation of national unity and progress, and consolidate and develop the good situation of the unity and struggle of people of all ethnic groups.

　　Guangxi is rich in products and full of vitality, and the flower of national unity often blooms here. Give full play to its own advantages, and Guangxi will surely realize a new blueprint for development.

　　Producer: Geng Zhimin

　　Producer Xing Lai

　　Editor-in-Chief Ning Lili

　　Writing, Cheng Yu

　　Visual sense Jiang yuhang

1905 movie network news On the first day of the lunar new year, the crowds compete for the deer! A number of Spring Festival blockbusters were officially released, covering science fiction, suspense, comedy, history, animation, fantasy and other types. The China film market is very lively.

According to the data of Lighthouse Professional Edition, as of 16: 48 on January 22, 2023, the total box office (including pre-sales) of the Spring Festival in 2023 exceeded 1.5 billion, temporarily ranking first, ranking second and third. "Bear haunt, accompany me" bear core "followed closely. Among them, "Wandering Earth 2" and "Man Jiang Hong" all exceeded 400 million at the box office.

The sci-fi movie "Wandering Earth 2" hit hard again after four years, with extraordinary strength. At present, the box office of the film has exceeded 400 million, which has set 14 records, including the box office on the opening day of science fiction films in the past three years. The film "Wandering Earth 2" revolves around the prequel, and the original team gathers again, enriching the world outlook with a broader vision.

The director’s new film "Man Jiang Hong" followed closely, temporarily ranking second in the box office list of the Spring Festival file. The script of "Man Jiang Hong" has been polished for nearly five years, focusing on the little people in trouble and completing the narrative goal of the film in constant plot reversal, which is another exploration of the theme of "feelings for home and country" expressed by director Zhang Yimou after the Winter Olympics.

Ranked third in the list is the movie "Nobody" starring,, and so on, which currently has a total box office of 180 million. "Nobody" combines elements of spy war and suspense, and shows the audience the thrilling daily fighting of underground workers through a little-known perspective.

　

The old friend of the Spring Festival file "Bear Haunted with Me" Bear Core "has played a stable role and is the first choice for many friends of all ages to watch movies during the holidays. At present, the total box office is 160 million. "Bear haunts with me" Bear Heart "focuses on the eternal theme of love and affection, calls for realistic companionship with sci-fi imagination, and allows the audience to look back warmly while watching the movie.

The comedy films "Exchange of Life" and "Deep Sea" starring are temporarily ranked fifth and sixth respectively. As of press time, the total box office of "Exchange of Life" has exceeded 100 million. The film is the re-cooperation between the director and Lei Jiayin, and it is also Zhang Xiaofei’s return to the Spring Festival file after its excellent reputation, which makes people look forward to it.

"Deep Sea" is the director’s new work. At present, the total box office has exceeded 80 million yuan. The film innovatively developed "particle ink painting" technology, which made the world see the Chinese style again.

In addition, the film to be released on the third day of the Lunar New Year is being screened and pre-sold, focusing on the box office in the second half of the Spring Festival.

In the Spring Festival of 2023, seven blockbusters gathered, gathering a large number of directors and actors with box office appeal, meeting the viewing needs of different audiences, offering a wonderful cultural feast for everyone, stimulating the vitality of China’s film market and boosting the confidence of cinema lines.