Hohhot, Inner Mongolia: nucleic acid testing was carried out for three consecutive days in key areas of four districts of the city.

  The reporter learned from the press conference on epidemic prevention and control held in Hohhot today (September 30) that starting from September 30, people in key areas designated by the four districts of the city will be tested for nucleic acid for three consecutive days, including: the whole area of Huimin District; Tongdao North Road in New Town — Guangming Road — Xilinguole North Road — East of Xilingol South Road, south of beijing-baotou railway Line, west of Zhaowuda Road, Healthy Street — Hulunbeier South Road — The area north of Wulanchabu Road; East of Tongdao South Road, Yuquan District, Zhongshan Road — South Shuncheng Street — Lvzumiao Street — Shiyangqiao Road — South of University West Street, west of Xilingol South Road and north of Ordos Street.

  Personnel in other areas of the city’s four districts and Jinchuan District of Tuzuoqi are subject to two inspections in three days, and the interval between the two nucleic acid tests is more than 24 hours. Those who fail to test as required are subject to Qingcheng code pop-up management. Sampling will be started at 6:00 on September 30th, and completed before 12:00. According to the actual situation, the secret and sub-secret workers can sample in advance appropriately.

  Citizens who move across the city must hold two negative nucleic acid certificates within 48 hours.

  The National Day holiday is coming, the flow of people is increasing, and the risk of cluster epidemic and cross-regional epidemic spread is also increasing. Hohhot suggested that the general public should spend holidays on the spot and try to reduce cross-city travel. Cross-city flow must hold two negative nucleic acid certificates within 48 hours, and the interval between two nucleic acid tests should be more than 24 hours; People entering Beijing must also hold the green code of "Beijing Health Treasure" and register their personal information. Carry out temperature measurement and code scanning for incoming (returning) callers, check the negative certificate of nucleic acid test within 48 hours, and strictly implement the policy of "landing test" and "two tests every three days" (that is, the first nucleic acid test should be carried out on the ground, and the second nucleic acid test should be completed within 24-72 hours after the incoming call).

  (General Desk reporter Yang Shunshun)

Cut off the fake waterfalls in the real mountain … A query on the newly-built "luxury" middle school in Shangluo, Shaanxi Province

[This article is reproduced from WeChat WeChat official account’s "Xinhua Viewpoint" (ID: xhsxhsd)]

The "Carp Jumping at the Dragon Gate" water feature of the four-story fountain, and the rockery waterfalls built by the real mountains are cut off … This is not a star-rated hotel in a metropolis, but a newly-built middle school in Zhen ‘an County, Shangluo City, a deep poverty-stricken county in Shaanxi Province. And there are more doubts behind this "luxury middle school".

Generally speaking, schools that are beautiful or even gorgeous will not be questioned too much. After all, "no matter how poor you are, you can’t be poor in education". However, according to a survey conducted by Xinhua Viewpoint, the local fiscal revenue of Zhen ‘an County in 2019 was less than 200 million yuan, and the total investment of this middle school was as high as 710 million yuan, which led to high debts, which made people not only confused about whether it was an "image project" variant under the "luxury" appearance, but also suspected that some school leaders’ office buildings exceeded the standard.

"luxury" campus in poverty-stricken counties: it costs more than 2 million yuan to cut mountains and fake waterfalls, and the area of several leading offices is suspected to exceed the standard.

In order to solve the problem of insufficient degree in urban areas, since 2015, Zhen ‘an County has started to build a new Zhen ‘an middle school project. The new campus is located in Taiping village, Yongle street, Zhen’ an county, about 14 kilometers away from the county seat, and has been delivered recently. According to the school, the school covers an area of 272 mu, with a total construction area of 129,000 square meters, and plans to accommodate 6,000 students.

The reporter recently visited the site and found that there are 24 main buildings such as teaching building, dormitory building, dining building, gymnasium and teachers’ apartment in the new site of Zhen ‘an Middle School, and 120 classes are set up, which greatly improves the educational conditions in mountainous areas.

However, there are some facilities that have nothing to do with teaching in the campus: entering the campus from the magnificent antique archway gate, the four-story fountain waterscape ascending the steps along the trail, 16 stone carvings of carp distributed on both sides, and the school motto marble tablet about 8 meters long and 1.5 meters high on one side is located at the end of the fountain. According to the staff of the school, the waterscape means "carp jumping at the dragon gate", and the school motto stone tablet pulled from Xi ‘an cost 50,000 to 60,000 yuan.

Passing through the huge square arch of the school administration building, the pyramidal roof with triple eaves and the library based on the Hall of Prayer for the Good Year in the Temple of Heaven are built on the high platform. There are some reading rooms in the building, but the space utilization rate is low. There is only one sand table in the large high school.

On campus, except for the stone railings that can be seen everywhere, every building has an imitation Tang-style building roof. In the southwest corner, a pavilion is built on a multi-level waterfall group with a length of about 50 meters and a drop of about 15 meters, surrounded by rockeries, waterwheels, plank roads, waterscapes and stone arch bridges.

According to the relevant person in charge of the preparation office of Zhen ‘an Middle School, the water features of rockery waterfall cost more than 2 million yuan, and for this reason, some mountains were leveled and anti-landslide retaining walls were built. The affiliated projects of the whole school, such as green belt and pipe network, cost more than 80 million yuan.

The internal facilities of the administrative office building are also quite eye-catching. The visual area of the office with the number of "Deputy Secretary" is more than 30 square meters, and the visual area of another office with the sign of "Director of Class Management Office" is about 30 square meters.

According to the Construction Standard for Office Buildings of Party and Government Organs, the area of county-level deputy offices of county-level organs shall not exceed 24 square meters. As a deputy county-level unit, Zhen’ an Middle School has obviously exceeded the office area of "Deputy Secretary" and "Director of Class Management Office".

In addition, in the school dining room with a total area of 14,000 square meters, there are several private rooms on the fourth floor, with mahogany floors, chairs with flowers and exquisite tableware.

A cadre of Zhen ‘an County Party Committee said that the reason why the campus should be built with Tang-style architecture style is because the local government wants to build Tang Wenhua to "promote the integration of culture and tourism".

Last year, the local fiscal revenue was only 178 million yuan, and it was necessary to repay more than 50 million yuan in loans every year for 12 consecutive years.

As early as February 2013, the Ministry of Education issued the Notice on Building an Economical Campus through Diligence and Thrift Education, proposing that school buildings should be built according to the principles of simplicity, practicality, applicability and resource conservation, and the cost standards of school building construction projects should be strictly controlled, and luxury decoration should not be allowed, and "luxury school gates" and "luxury office buildings (rooms)" should be resolutely put an end to.

The Opinions on Further Adjusting and Optimizing the Structure to Improve the Efficiency in the Use of Education Funds issued by the General Office of the State Council in August 2018 clearly states that education should be carried out with diligence and thrift, image projects and achievements projects are strictly prohibited, and luxury schools are strictly prohibited from being built beyond the standard. Every education fund should be used in key places. We should do our best, do what we can, and not engage in the project of "living beyond our means".

According to the reporter’s investigation, the total investment of Zhen ‘an Middle School Project is 710 million yuan, and Zhen ‘an County needs to repay at least 50 million yuan in loans every year for 12 consecutive years.

According to the relevant person in charge of the school preparation office, the Zhen ‘an Middle School project started in 2015, and the preliminary expenses such as land demolition, three links and one leveling, planning and design cost 90.8 million yuan. Subsequently, Zhen ‘an State Investment Corporation and the contractor jointly invested more than 100 million yuan to set up a project management company, and raised 320 million yuan from the bank, making up 510 million yuan of the total investment in the project budget.

"In the past few years, the final settlement cost has changed again, and the current investment has reached 710 million yuan." The person in charge said that in addition to the estimated annual repayment of 53.37 million yuan to the bank for 12 consecutive years, there are still about 200 million yuan in arrears. "In the future, the county will take part of the money, and then find ways to win the higher-level funds to solve part of it."

As a deep poverty-stricken county that took off its hat in May 2019, in 2019, Zhen ‘an County completed local fiscal revenue of 178 million yuan, and public budget expenditure mainly relied on fiscal transfer payment. Zhen ‘an County’s "Report on the Implementation of the Budget in 2019 and the Draft Budget in 2020" shows that in 2019, "the task of preventing and resolving government debt risks is arduous, and the debt repayment pressure is increasing". From January to May 2020, the county’s local tax revenue reached 60.81 million yuan, down 7.2% from the same period of last year. According to the report, in 2020, "the government debt service will surge, and the contradiction between revenue and expenditure will become more acute".

Beware of the spread of luxury and livelihood projects

In the interview, some local cadres believed that building schools with high standards reflected the concept of "no matter how poor you are, you can’t be poor in education", even if you build them ahead of time, it is understandable. However, some experts say that it sounds like a good thing to borrow money to run a school, but in fact, a lot of funds are not really used to improve teaching, which leads to a waste of funds, formalism and a distorted view of political achievements.

Some teachers in Zhen ‘an Middle School reported that while the hardware was improved, the software such as school teachers’ strength was not significantly improved. Moreover, some planning is unreasonable, resulting in a waste of resources.

According to the data of the school, there are four teacher apartment buildings in the school, of which 104 are two bedrooms, one living room, one kitchen and one bathroom, and 334 are one bedroom and one bathroom. All the apartments are "Simmons, wardrobes, bookcases, sofas, tables and chairs, dining tables, stoves, sanitary baths and TV broadband, and you can check in directly with your bag".

However, many teachers report that most teachers live in the county town and will not move in, which may cause apartment buildings to be idle. Moreover, the new school is 14 kilometers away from the county seat, and the monthly commuting expenses will be more than 1,000 yuan, which increases the burden on teachers.

Shi Ying, vice president of the Chinese Society of Social Sciences and head of the People’s Livelihood Group of the Shaanxi Provincial Decision-making Advisory Committee, said that it is understandable that the school is ahead of schedule, but the school is not a scenic spot, so it is unnecessary to build antique buildings and rockery waterfalls beyond its actual value.

Some experts said that the original intention of attaching importance to education in poor areas is worthy of recognition, but we must do what we can. Especially after the wind stops in the building, it is necessary to prevent the wind of luxury from spreading to people’s livelihood projects. While improving the educational hardware, the government should also invest in the construction of teaching staff and personnel training.

Beijing Internet Court explores the demarcation of the copyright of "AI Wensheng Map"

 

The picture shows the trial site.

  guide reading

  Who should the copyright of the picture "work" generated by artificial intelligence belong to? With the rapid development of generative artificial intelligence technology, users only need to input some prompt words, and the AI model can produce corresponding words, pictures, codes and other content. So, is the content generated by AI protected by copyright law? How to define and divide the ownership of corresponding rights? Can people freely use the content generated by AI on the network? These copyright issues involving artificial intelligence urgently need a "statement" from the law. At the end of 2023, the Beijing Internet Court concluded the dispute over the right of signature and information network communication between Li and Liu’s works, made clear for the first time the attribute of using artificial intelligence to generate a picture "work", and put forward the view that whether the content generated by artificial intelligence constitutes a work needs to be judged on a case-by-case basis. The judgment of this case has made a pioneering exploration on the legal issues related to the products of artificial intelligence.

  Pictures generated by artificial intelligence are used by others.

  In August 2023, the plaintiff Li sued the court, claiming that on February 24, 2023, he used the open source software Stable Diffusion to generate a picture involved in the case by inputting hints, and published the picture on the platform of Little Red Book. After the plaintiff found that the defendant Liu used the pictures involved in an article in Baijiahao. The defendant not only did not get his own permission, but also cut off the signature watermark, which made the relevant users mistakenly think that the defendant was the author of the work, seriously infringing on his right of signature and information network dissemination. Therefore, the court is requested to order the defendant to publicly apologize at Baijia, eliminate the influence and compensate the economic loss of 5,000 yuan.

  The defendant argued that the specific source of the pictures involved could not be provided, nor could the watermark of the pictures involved be explained, and it was uncertain whether the plaintiff enjoyed the rights of the pictures involved. The main content of the article published by the defendant is original poetry, not the pictures involved, and it has no commercial use and no intention of infringement.

  The court found through trial that the process of generating the pictures involved was that the plaintiff downloaded the Stable Diffusion model, and then entered dozens of prompt words in the forward prompt words and the reverse prompt words respectively, and set the iteration steps, picture height, guide coefficient of prompt words and random seeds to generate the first picture; Under the condition that the above parameters are unchanged, the weight of one model is modified to generate a second picture; Under the condition that the above parameters are unchanged, the random seed is modified to generate a third picture; Under the condition that the above parameters remain unchanged, the content of positive prompt words is added to generate the fourth picture (that is, the picture involved).

  Does the picture generated by artificial intelligence constitute a work?

  According to the defense opinions of the defendant and the defendant and the facts ascertained, the Beijing Internet Court holds that the focus of the dispute and the difficulties in the trial are as follows: First, whether the pictures generated by artificial intelligence involved in the case constitute a work and what kind of work it constitutes; Second, whether the plaintiff enjoys the copyright of the pictures involved; Third, whether the accused behavior constitutes infringement and whether the defendant should bear legal responsibility.

  First of all, from the appearance of the pictures involved, it is no different from the photos and paintings that people usually see. It obviously belongs to the art field and has certain forms of expression. The pictures involved were generated by the plaintiff using the generative artificial intelligence technology. From the time the plaintiff conceived the pictures involved to the time the pictures involved were finally selected, the plaintiff made some intellectual investments, such as designing the presentation mode of the characters, choosing the prompt words, arranging the order of the prompt words, setting relevant parameters, and choosing which picture meets the expectations. The pictures involved reflect the intellectual input of the plaintiff, so the pictures involved have the elements of "intellectual achievements".

  Judging from the pictures involved, there are identifiable differences with previous works. Judging from the generation process of the pictures involved, the plaintiff designed the picture elements such as characters and their presentation methods through hints, and set the picture layout and composition through parameters, which reflected the plaintiff’s choice and arrangement. In addition, after the plaintiff obtained the first picture by inputting prompt words and setting relevant parameters, he continued to add prompt words and modify parameters, and constantly adjusted and corrected the picture involved. This adjustment and correction process reflected the plaintiff’s aesthetic choice and personality judgment. In the absence of evidence to the contrary, it can be concluded that the pictures involved were independently completed by the plaintiff, which reflects the plaintiff’s personalized expression, so the pictures involved have the elements of "originality".

  The pictures involved are graphic plastic art works with aesthetic significance composed of lines and colors, which belong to art works and should be protected by copyright law.

  Second, the plaintiff is the author of the pictures involved and enjoys the copyright of the pictures involved. As far as the ownership of the works involved is concerned, China’s copyright law stipulates that the author is limited to natural persons, legal persons or unincorporated organizations, so the artificial intelligence model itself cannot be the author stipulated by China’s copyright law. The plaintiff sets up the artificial intelligence model involved in the case according to the need, and finally selects the person involved in the case. The picture involved is directly generated based on the plaintiff’s intellectual input and reflects the plaintiff’s personalized expression, so the plaintiff is the author of the picture involved and enjoys the copyright of the picture involved.

  Third, the defendant has infringed the rights enjoyed by the plaintiff and should bear the tort liability. In this case, the defendant, without permission, used the pictures involved in the case as illustrations and posted them in his Baijia account, so that the public could obtain the pictures involved in the case at the time and place selected by him, infringing on the plaintiff’s right to spread information on the network. In addition, the defendant removed the signature watermark from the pictures involved, which infringed the plaintiff’s signature right and should bear the tort liability.

  To sum up, the Beijing Internet Court ruled in the first instance that the defendant apologized and compensated the plaintiff 500 yuan. In this regard, neither party has appealed, and the judgment has now taken effect.

  ■ referee analysis

  Whether the content generated by artificial intelligence constitutes a work needs to be judged individually.

  Beijing Internet Court Zhuge

  In recent years, the academic discussion on the copyright of AI-generated content has never stopped, which provides a reference for the referee in this case.

  In this case, the pictures involved were generated by the plaintiff using AI, and judged according to the constitutive requirements of the works in the copyright law. Because the pictures involved reflected the plaintiff’s original intellectual input, they were recognized as works, and the relevant copyrights belonged to the plaintiff. At the same time, the judgment of this case emphasizes that whether the content generated by artificial intelligence constitutes a work requires case-by-case judgment and cannot be generalized. The verdict of this case fully absorbed the academic discussion, which reflected "one inheritance" and "two considerations".

  "One inheritance", that is, the judgment of this case, is the inheritance and development of the previous "Film Law Firm v. Baidu Copyright Case" in Beijing Internet Court. This case continues to adhere to the view that the copyright law only protects the creation of natural persons, while the artificial intelligence model does not have free will, is not the subject of law, and cannot be the "author" in China’s copyright law; This case continues to hold that under normal circumstances, the right to generate pictures by using AI belongs to the person who uses artificial intelligence software; In addition, the case continues to emphasize that according to the principle of good faith and the need to protect the public’s right to know, relevant subjects should clearly mark the artificial intelligence technology or model they use. Different from the previous case, except the artificial intelligence model involved in the case is more intelligent, the plaintiff in this case has more intellectual input, so it has the basis for further exploring the application of copyright law to protect it.

  During the trial of the case, we repeatedly conducted "two considerations":

  First, when the traditional theory encounters a brand-new application scenario, whether it should be adjusted and developed. We believe that only by adhering to the future-oriented judicial concept can we better encourage the application of new technologies and promote the development of new formats. The original copyright theory and practice presupposed art works as the main creative way, which was determined by the technical level of creative tools at that time. Since entering the era of artificial intelligence, human creative tools have undergone fundamental changes. People no longer need to draw lines and fill colors, but use AI to create, but this does not mean that human beings do not need to choose and arrange picture elements. By designing hints, different people will produce different results, which can reflect the original intellectual input of human beings. In this brand-new technical background, the traditional copyright theory and the reality of technical development have not matched, so it should be adjusted and developed to better meet the needs of rights protection and industrial development. Therefore, we can’t stick to the historical standards. Only by thinking about the future can we choose the path of the present.

  Second, whether the identification of works is only based on legal judgment is also a question of value judgment. "Originality", as a rule to define the core elements of a work, is gradually established by the courts of various countries through the trial of individual cases. In this process, there are arguments in the theoretical circle and reference from judicial practice, and more importantly, it is based on the balance of interests, and comprehensively considers the types of works, creative space, industrial policies, public demand and other factors in the field, trying to make the best explanation. At the moment when China’s artificial intelligence industry is developing rapidly, how to serve and ensure the healthy and efficient development of the industry based on China’s specific reality and China’s value consensus is the question of the times that we must answer. In this context, based on the value measurement of the country, society, citizens and other dimensions, we believe that by recognizing the "work" attribute of pictures generated by artificial intelligence and the user’s "creator" identity, it is more conducive to encouraging users to use AI tools to create enthusiasm, thus realizing the inherent goal of "encouraging works to create" in the copyright law, promoting relevant subjects to identify the content generated by AI, thus promoting the implementation of regulatory laws and regulations, and protecting the public’s right to know, and strengthening people’s awareness.

  ■ Views of all parties

  It is confirmed for the first time that AI generates the attribute of "Art Works"

Cui Guobin, Professor of Tsinghua University Law School

  The judgment of this case has made a meaningful exploration of many copyright problems caused by generative AI, and put forward reasonable solutions. This is innovative on a global scale and has important reference value for future judicial practice and academic research.

  First of all, the court confirmed the "art work" attribute of AI products. The court held that users use generative AI to output pictures, even if AI users do not directly draw lines and colors, they may still constitute intellectual achievements in the sense of copyright law and fall into the category of "works of art", regardless of the necessity of "other works". When the legislator did not create a new category for such works, the court included it in the scope of "art works", which was in line with public expectations.

  Secondly, the court clearly judges whether the user has made an original contribution. The court stressed that "whether the use of artificial intelligence to generate pictures reflects the author’s personalized expression requires case judgment and cannot be generalized." "After the plaintiff obtained the first picture by inputting prompt words and setting relevant parameters, he continued to add prompt words, modify parameters, and constantly adjusted and corrected, and finally obtained the picture involved. This adjustment and correction process also reflected the plaintiff’s aesthetic choice and personality judgment." In this case, whether the user’s actual creative behavior leads to the AI ? ? output fully reflecting its personality is a matter of fact, and there is room for debate. However, the court’s thinking of analyzing legal issues is completely in line with the underlying logic of copyright law and public policy, leaving more flexible space for the development of new technologies. After selecting the first draft of the picture output by AI, users have a relatively specific idea of the work, and then modify it repeatedly on this basis. In theory, as long as there are enough rounds or details, users do have the possibility of making specific original contributions.

  Under the background of the increasing integration of painting programming tools (such as Photoshop) and generative AI system, copyright law should encourage the public to use new creative tools to create more and better works of art, instead of discriminating against users of such tools, easily denying users’ original contributions and forcing users to stay away from such powerful creative tools. Therefore, I agree with the court’s judgment that "it is more conducive to the creation of works and the development of artificial intelligence technology to encourage more people to create with the latest tools by appropriate legal means", which is far more forward-looking than the general objection of denying the original contribution of users.

  In addition, this judgment also deeply discusses the attribution of AI-assisted creative works. The court emphasized that the designer of AI system is only the producer of creative tools, and "there is neither the will to create the pictures involved nor the pre-set subsequent generation content". At the same time, the designer of the artificial intelligence model involved in the case gives up the right to claim the output content in the license provided by him. Therefore, the developer of AI system is not the author of the dispute picture. In the court’s view, "the plaintiff directly sets the artificial intelligence model involved in the case according to the needs, and finally selects the picture involved. The picture involved is directly generated based on the plaintiff’s intellectual input and reflects the plaintiff’s personalized expression, so the plaintiff is the author of the picture involved." This idea is worthy of recognition.

  Finally, it is worth mentioning that the court’s application of the minimum amount of statutory compensation (500 yuan) should also be a balanced choice reflecting the judicial policy. Many people are worried that copyright law will protect the works created by users using AI, which will lead to the proliferation of infringement lawsuits related to AI works and harm the public interests of society. In order to avoid this negative consequence, the court should consider the particularity of AI creation when determining the standard of damages, and avoid over-compensation to users, thus stimulating too many lawsuits. In this case, it is a reasonable choice to choose the lower limit of legal compensation "according to the pictures involved and the circumstances of infringement use", which reflects this important judicial policy. Of course, this does not rule out that in future cases, users will use AI to create high-value works and get higher damages.

  Very valuable pioneering exploration

Shen Fen, a big model manufacturer.

  Through this case, Beijing Internet Court made a very valuable and pioneering exploration on the legal issues related to artificial intelligence products.

  In the concept of recognition, it is confirmed that users can obtain the copyright of artificial intelligence products. In this case, the court found that natural persons can obtain the copyright of products by making substantial contributions in the process of using generative artificial intelligence. This has a positive effect on encouraging users to actively use artificial intelligence to create high-quality works.

  Protecting the works that users have made substantial contributions in the process of product production plays an important and positive role in the use and promotion of generative artificial intelligence. In the process of ownership determination, it is equally important to consider and respect the contracts between the designers, providers and users of artificial intelligence models and services to help the market-oriented development of artificial intelligence industry and support the formation of various business models. It is of great significance for the development of China’s artificial intelligence industry and the improvement of the quality of cultural and artistic works to give reasonable protection to high-quality works created by generative artificial intelligence and help users, artificial intelligence developers and operators to realize closed-loop business.

The appearance and interior of the new Wuling Hongguang MINIEV four-door version of the real car have changed greatly, and the atmosphere has begun to be created.

Home of the car

From the point of view of the real car, the new car is more lovely. The size of the headlights is quite large, and the proportion in the whole front face is not small. The headlights should be internally equipped with lenses and externally equipped with LED daytime running lights, but two and a half rings are used. The charging port is still located in the front of the car, and the whole car looks quite round.

Home of the car

On the side of the car body, the shape of the new car is streamlined and dynamic. The rear door doesn’t look compact, and the tire size is not very large. It adopts a low wind resistance rim design, and the semi-circular decoration on it echoes the headlights. In terms of vehicle size, the length, width and height of the two-door model are 3256/1510/ 1578mm and the wheelbase is 2190mm respectively.

Home of the car

At the rear of the vehicle, the shape of the taillights echoes the headlights. The lighting effect of the solid lampshade and taillights is still round, and the center is the turn signal. The size of the tailgate is much larger than that of the current model, and the storage is more comprehensive.

Home of the car

In terms of interior, the new Wuling Hongguang MINIEV four-door version is more elegant in interior color matching, with two-color color matching, floating instrument panel and central control screen, and the screen size is acceptable. The steering wheel is equipped with function buttons, and the air-conditioning knob button is retained. The round air-conditioning outlet looks quite cute.

Home of the car

The front seat of the vehicle adopts an integrated design, and the leg space of the two seats in the rear is slightly compact, but two adults can sit down, and the length of the cushion is not short.

Home of the car

In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a 30kW motor, which is consistent with the current high-power version and the same power as the two-door version. The maximum speed is 100km/h, and the battery will be equipped with a lithium iron phosphate battery. (Text/car home Qin Chao)

Ten tips for buying Accord, and ten shortcomings recognized by Accord.

To talk about the most popular B-class family car for young people, the first thing that people may think of isHonda AccordThis car is not only affordable and dynamic, but also spacious enough to meet the household needs of most users. But no matter how good the car is, it can’t be perfect. Here are ten tips for buying.

1. The motivation is not as radical as imagined.

Many people on the Internet have praised the Honda Accord for its good power and good handling, saying that this car meets the needs of young people, but the family car is always a family car. It is true that the power of the Accord does occupy a certain advantage in the same class, but the power of the vehicle is not as good as everyone imagined. Many car owners even think that the Accord is partial to the start, so you must not expect too much from the power before buying a car.

2. The suspension is hard

Honda Accord adopts the same level of mainstream front.McphersonType+HouMulti-linkThe independent suspension may be used to ensure the handling performance. The suspension adjustment of the car is relatively hard, and the bumpy feeling of the car is still obvious when driving on uneven roads. Therefore, it is necessary to drive the Accord slowly when crossing the speed bump, otherwise the rear passengers will be easily bounced.

3. The chassis is too low

The minimum ground clearance of the Accord is only 100mm, and this data is only in the empty state. If the vehicle is full of people or loaded with more luggage, the chassis will be pressed lower, so you must be extra careful when driving this car. When encountering bad road conditions, it is easy to appear the phenomenon of bottoming.

4, thin paint

Thin car paint can be said to be a major "feature" of Japanese cars. Although thin car paint does not mean that the safety of vehicles is poor, the paint surface is easily scratched by pebbles hanging on the road. When encountering some slight scratches, cars with thin car paint are also easy to be pulled off, which only increases the repair cost, so many car owners complain that the Accord paint surface is not durable.

5, car system is not very easy to use.

If you are used to driving domestic cars with full technology before, you will find it difficult to use the car system when driving Honda Accord again, especiallynavigateFunction, not only the system update is slow, but also prone to the phenomenon of jam. If you want to be convenient, you still have to buy a mobile phone stand, which is better with mobile navigation.

6. The noise is too high

Loud noise is a common problem of the brand. No matter what price, the brand’s performance in NVH is not satisfactory, and it can maintain good quietness when driving on low-speed and excellent roads, but the noise is complicated after the speed comes up. If you don’t like listening to songs when driving, or are very sensitive to noise, you must choose this car carefully.

7. The sense of interior technology is not strong.

Nowadays, the sense of interior technology of automobiles is getting stronger and stronger, and there are many cars with double screens and large vertical central control panels on the market. However, Accord still adopts the familiar suspended central control panel design, and a large number of physical buttons are reserved in the car, so that the sense of technology of the whole car is not as good as that of most domestic cars, but the retention of physical buttons is still worthy of praise, which is much better than that of touch screens.

8. It is not recommended to buy the minimum match.

Many people choose the Accord because the guide price of this car looks cheap.CamryThe purchase threshold of other models is low, but the most basic version of the Accord configuration is very poor. The vehicle not only has no lane departure warning, parking radar,reversing image, LED high beam and other practical configurations, and the central control screen in the car is also smaller, there is no need to choose a beggar version to save money.

9. Try to mix as much as possible.

Many people may worry that the battery is not durable, but in fact, today’s Honda hybrid technology is very mature, and there is no problem at all when the vehicle runs normally for ten or eight years, and the hybrid car can bring better driving quality, stronger acceleration power and better fuel economy to the owner. As long as you are used to driving the hybrid car, it is difficult to drive back to the pure fuel car.

10. The Accord will also have minor problems.

In fact, many people will have a misunderstanding, that is, they think that a traditional joint venture car like Honda Accord will never have minor faults, but as long as it is a car, there will definitely be minor faults. As can be seen from the data, Honda’s most complained faults are mainly vehicle interconnection faults, audio-visual system faults, paint blistering and cracking, center console cracking, etc. These faults also need the owner’s efforts to deal with.

The above are the ten shortcomings of Honda Accord. As the saying goes, no one is perfect, and the car is not finished. Before buying a car, we must first understand what shortcomings this car has. Only after we can accept these defects, this car is the most worth buying. So when I see this, I believe everyone has an answer about whether the Accord is suitable for them. Finally, the owner’s guide network wishes everyone to choose a favorite model.

Striving Spring | Stabilize investment and promote consumption, stabilize foreign trade and make a good start.

  Dig 9026 meters! Well Pengshen 6, located in Sichuan Basin, was successfully drilled and cemented, with a depth of 9026 meters, setting a new record for the deepest vertical well in Asia. Fight at an altitude of 4600 meters! In the early spring, the western Sichuan Plateau is covered with snow, and the construction of Kela photovoltaic power station in Yalong River is in full swing. Dig 40 meters under the sea! With the storage of the last cubic meter of self-compacting concrete, the main pouring construction of E23 pipe joint in the deep middle passage project was successfully completed … …

  "Enjoy the snow in the north and avoid the cold in the south" continues to be popular; Sales of Shangchao enterprises rose steadily; Urban business districts and township markets reproduce the surging crowds … … In the first Spring Festival after the epidemic prevention and control entered a new stage, the demand for food, housing, travel, entertainment and so on was released, further highlighting the resilience and potential of China’s consumer market.

  From south to north, from east to west, in this spring of endeavor, a vibrant China unfolds before us. Major projects have been pushed forward one after another, a series of measures to promote consumption have been launched intensively, and orders have flown home and abroad, and the economic warm current has been surging. The context of China’s economic development has become clearer and the pulse has become stronger and stronger.

  Steady investment: major projects are in full swing.

  People are busy with work early in the spring, and the project is the leader. In this spring, in the fields of transportation, energy, water conservancy, new infrastructure, etc., major projects were started one after another, and batches of projects were steadily advanced, which promoted the steady growth of investment, focused on expanding domestic demand, and promoted high-quality economic development.

  The construction of major transportation projects has progressed steadily. A few days ago, China’s first cross-sea high-speed rail — — Fuzhou-Xiamen high-speed railway entered the static acceptance stage, creating conditions for the opening and operation of subsequent lines; Asia’s largest maritime high-speed hub — — Binhai Interchange is under construction, and all 582 pier shafts have been completed. Control Project of Tianjin-Weifang High-speed Railway — — The first drilling of test pile in Dongying Yellow River Highway Bridge Project of Jin-Wei High-speed Railway … …

  The external dome of the first unit of "Hualong No.1" was successfully hoisted in batch construction. Photo by Zhang Fengxiang

  The construction of energy and water conservancy projects has set off a boom. At present, in the construction sites of Shuangjiangkou, Jinchuan, Zhener and Shayi hydropower projects of Daduhe Company of National Energy Group, machines are roaring; The hydropower station with the highest altitude and the largest installed capacity is under construction in the upper reaches of the Yellow River — — Qinghai Maerdang Hydropower Station is a busy scene, with more than 3,600 builders fighting day and night, and several nodes of the electromechanical installation project have been successfully completed. The successful hoisting of the outer dome of Unit 1 of Zhangzhou Nuclear Power Plant, the first unit of "Hualong No.1" in batch construction, marks the completion of the main structure project of this unit; With the boom drilling rig starting drilling construction, the project of diverting water from the Yangtze River to fill the Han River has entered the main tunnel construction stage … …

  The Central Economic Work Conference pointed out that it is necessary to effectively stimulate the investment of the whole society through government investment and policy incentives, accelerate the implementation of the "14 th Five-Year Plan" major projects, and strengthen inter-regional infrastructure connectivity.

  "A large number of engineering projects have started construction and steadily advanced, which has promoted steady economic growth." Sun Chuanwang, a professor at China Energy Economic Research Center of Xiamen University, said in an interview with People’s Daily that this will help boost development confidence and accelerate the release of potential and economic recovery; It is conducive to stabilizing market expectations and promoting steady economic recovery and overall improvement; It is conducive to stimulating the coordinated development of upstream and downstream industrial chains and stabilizing the basic disk of economic development; It is helpful to give play to the lasting driving force of investment and construction of engineering projects for steady growth, and to empower the strong foundation of Chinese modernization with high-quality economic development.

  At the same time, the new infrastructure is an important part of the modern infrastructure system, and it is also an important foundation to promote the digital transformation, intelligent upgrading, integration and innovation of the whole society, and plays an important role in the steady economic growth.

  At present, the first phase of the satellite-borne liquid-cooled big data center project has been put into operation in Sanshan Economic Development Zone, Wuhu City, Anhui Province; In Gui ‘an New District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province, the construction of the Digital Intelligence Center of Guiyang Big Data Science and Technology Innovation City is in full swing, striving to put the project into use by the end of this year; In Shenzhen, the first phase of intelligent computing center and supercomputing center will be officially put into use at the end of this year, which can provide services for more than 400 core enterprises in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area’s new network, artificial intelligence and other fields.

  The data shows that in 2022, the growth rate of data center scale exceeded 25%, the scale of computing power reached the second place in the world, and the scale of computing power core industry reached 1.8 trillion yuan. By the end of 2022, eight national computing hub nodes of "East Counting and West Computing" had been accelerated.

  "In 2023, we will further support the construction of new infrastructure, guide and support social capital and increase investment in related fields." Jin Xiandong, director and spokesperson of the Political Research Office of the National Development and Reform Commission, said at the press conference of the National Development and Reform Commission a few days ago that a number of central budgetary investments will be centralized at the national level to support the construction of major projects in the field of new infrastructure; At the local level, it will support all localities to increase investment in new infrastructure construction through local government special bonds, and broaden the scope of support and application.

  Expanding domestic demand: accelerating the release of consumption potential

  "I can’t book a private room for dinner." "I haven’t been out of town for a long time. This year’s Spring Festival, an old and small island tour is beautiful!" "None of the Spring Festival movies have fallen behind!" … …

  Tourists play on the ice rink in the Summer Palace during the Spring Festival. People’s Daily reporter Du Yanfei photo

  The consumption potential of the market and the data are more intuitive. According to the data of Tianyancha, the number of existing tourism-related enterprises in China has exceeded 4.55 million. Over 64% of the related enterprises were established within five years, focusing on about 557,000 new tourism-related enterprises in 2022, with an annual registered growth rate of 14%. There are more than 67,000 cinema-related enterprises, including more than 8,500 newly registered enterprises in 2022, with a growth rate of 14.7%. There are more than 13.862 million catering-related enterprises. From 2019 to 2022, the number of catering enterprises in China maintained a positive growth in 2021 and 2022, except for a slight decline in 2020, further demonstrating the increasing vitality of consumer demand.

  China has a population of more than 1.4 billion and a middle-income group of more than 400 million, which is a super-large market with the most growth potential in the world. The Central Economic Work Conference proposed that restoring and expanding consumption should be given priority. Enhance consumption capacity, improve consumption conditions and innovate consumption scenarios. Increase the income of urban and rural residents through multiple channels, and support consumption such as housing improvement, new energy vehicles, and old-age services.

  The reporter found out that Shanghai has launched a number of measures in promoting consumption expansion and upgrading, promoting mass consumption such as automobile appliances, fully activating the cultural tourism market, and supporting the recovery and revitalization of the exhibition industry; Guangdong Province issued the "Guangdong Province Green Smart Household Appliances Consumption Implementation Plan" and put forward 13 implementation measures; Liaoning introduced policies to promote the recovery of consumption, including diversified provision of consumption subsidies, efforts to create new consumption scenarios, and increased support for county-level businesses and key business circulation market entities … … In the new year, all localities and departments give priority to restoring and expanding consumption, take strong measures to enhance consumption capacity, improve consumption conditions, innovate consumption scenarios, and accelerate the release of consumption potential.

  "This year, China has given priority to restoring and expanding consumption, and promoted the continuous release of domestic demand potential. In the long run, the rise of new formats in the consumer sector has injected new kinetic energy into the market. In the future, fiscal and monetary policies will pay more attention to people’s livelihood, and the improvement of people’s livelihood security and income will lay the foundation for the long-term prosperity of China’s consumer market. " Pan Helin, co-director and researcher of Digital Economy and Financial Innovation Research Center of Zhejiang University International Joint Business School, said in an interview with People’s Daily.

  Stabilizing foreign trade: giving play to the role of export support

  Recently, with the sound of a whistle, under the customs supervision of Guangzhou Station, which belongs to Guangzhou Customs, a multi-modal China-Europe train carrying 110 standard containers left Guangzhou International Port Station and left the country through Erenhot Port.

  "The goods carried by the China-Europe train have a wide range of sources, and the distribution function of the China-Europe train is further effective." Xie Yulin, chief of the Customs Supervision Section of Guangzhou Railway Station, said that multimodal transport is an important way to improve the efficiency of the "Belt and Road" channel, which can realize the seamless connection between railway transportation and other modes of transportation, expand the radiation area of China-Europe trains, and continuously smooth the "artery" of international trade.

  The Central Economic Work Conference made it clear that "we should continue to play the supporting role of exports in the economy and actively expand the import of advanced technologies, important equipment, energy resources and other products." "We should make greater efforts to promote the stable scale and excellent structure of foreign trade, make greater efforts to promote the stable stock and expansion of foreign investment, and foster new growth points of international economic and trade cooperation."

  Customs officers know about the production of exported silk quilts in enterprises. Dai Yuting photo

  At present, in the cotton drawing workshop of a new enterprise specializing in silk home textile products in Suzhou, workers are rushing to make silk quilts, and batches of goods are going to sea smoothly through cross-border e-commerce channels.

  "Cross-border e-commerce business not only broadens overseas sales channels, but also grasps the preferences of overseas markets and product end users through the analysis of export cross-border e-commerce data, providing important parameters for supply chain management and new product development." According to the person in charge of the company, in January this year, the export volume of enterprises was 3.714 million yuan, up 18.6% year-on-year.

  At the same time, all localities and departments have taken the spirit of "pioneering" and the style of "doing", increased investment attraction, optimized the business environment, and promoted the stable stock and expansion of foreign investment.

  "It’s my first time sitting on the podium, which shows that the government attaches great importance to our entrepreneurs. I am very excited and feel more responsible." In January this year, at the mobilization meeting of "Strive for the Pioneer and Set an Example" held in Laoling City, Shandong Province, the person in charge of a company engaged in sports industry in Laoling City said, "At present, our orders are scheduled for the end of this year, and I am full of confidence in the development of the enterprise."

  "In the new year, we should carefully serve the main body of foreign trade enterprises, optimize the introduction of new trade policies, help enterprises reduce costs and increase efficiency, solve problems, and continuously improve the comprehensive competitiveness of foreign trade." Li Xinggan, director of the Foreign Trade Department of the Ministry of Commerce, said at the press conference of the State Council Office that it is necessary to closely connect suppliers and buyers and stabilize export trade. A series of domestic export exhibitions such as the Canton Fair will be fully resumed. Fully support foreign trade enterprises to participate in various overseas professional exhibitions, thus creating more trade opportunities.

Jiangsu Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development issued a document Notice of the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development on Printing and Distributing the Work

Su Jian zhi an202176number

 

Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau (Project Construction Committee), Urban Management Bureau and Nantong Municipal Bureau of Gardens:

According to the Standing Committee of Provincial Party Committee2021Key points of work in 2008 and2021In order to further strengthen the dust control on construction sites, improve the management level of civilized construction on construction sites and improve the quality of urban air environment, the provincial government decided to carry out special dust control on construction sites throughout the province through research. Now "2021The Work Plan for Special Dust Control on Construction Sites in Jiangsu Province in 2000 is issued to you, please implement it according to the actual situation.

 

Jiangsu Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development

2021yearfivemoon18sun

(This piece is publicly released)

2021Special control of dust on construction sites in Jiangsu Province in

Work plan

 

I. General requirements

Thoroughly implement the Supreme Leader’s ecological civilization thought, implement the spirit of a series of important instructions from the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on Jiangsu’s work, solidly carry out dust control work on construction sites, innovate the dust control mechanism, further strengthen supervision, compact work responsibilities, and strictly supervise and assess, vigorously improve the dust control ability and level of construction sites, promote green and low-carbon development, and make positive contributions to the continuous improvement of urban air quality in our province and the construction of beautiful Jiangsu.

Second, the work objectives

Solidly carry out special dust control on construction sites, further implement the main responsibilities of all parties involved in the construction and government supervision responsibilities, and continuously strengthen the "six hundred percent" requirements for dust control; Vigorously promote the construction of green and intelligent construction sites, improve the informatization level of dust control in construction sites, realize "two full coverage" of video monitoring and dust online monitoring equipment in construction sites above designated size, and connect with local competent departments; Promote differentiated management of dust control in construction sites, do a good job in classified control, and implement the exemption policy for emergency control of heavily polluted weather.,Improve the refined level of civilized construction management of construction sites in the province.

III. Main tasks

(1) Strengthen the implementation of the main responsibility of dust control of all parties involved in the construction.The construction unit shall bear the primary responsibility for the prevention and control of dust pollution on the construction site, include the cost of dust pollution prevention in the project cost, timely allocate and verify the use of dust control funds of the construction unit, specify the responsibility of dust pollution prevention and control of the construction unit in the construction contract, urge the construction unit to prepare a special plan for dust pollution prevention and control, and implement various dust pollution prevention and control measures. The construction unit should bear the main responsibility for the prevention and control of dust pollution on construction sites, formulate feasible dust control schemes according to the construction characteristics, and refine the control measures and management responsibilities in strict accordance with the requirements of the Standard for the Prevention and Control of Dust on Construction Sites; For the project subject to general contracting management, the general contractor shall urge the subcontractors to fully implement various dust pollution prevention and control measures. The supervision unit shall undertake the supervision responsibility for the prevention and control of dust pollution in construction sites, supervise and manage the implementation of dust control schemes, and timely issue rectification notices to construction sites where dust prevention and control measures are not implemented, and urge the rectification to be in place.

(two) to do a good job in the construction site of the dust pollution prevention and control measures.The entrances and exits of the construction site, construction roads in the site, material processing and stacking areas, office areas and living areas should be hardened and the ground should be kept clean and tidy. During earthwork, mechanical gouging and cleaning, dust prevention and control measures such as sealing, covering, sprinkling and spraying shall be taken. Strictly examine and approve the qualification of muck transport enterprises and the entry threshold of muck vehicles, and standardize the system of vehicle washing and net vehicle appearance. The car of the muck truck is tightly closed, and it is not allowed to be over-high or over-loaded, so as to prevent spilling and dripping.Gradually compulsory use of closed muck transport vehicles (promotion and adoptionPVCFlat-push sealing mode) to solve the problems of vehicle overload, spilling and dripping.. Precast concrete and ready-mixed mortar should be popularized in the construction site, and dust-proof sealing measures should be taken for those who allow on-site mixing. Cement and other fine-grained building materials in Jerry Liau should be sealed or covered. Timely removal of construction muck and garbage, and greening or covering measures should be taken for earthwork that cannot be removed in time. Strictly control the quality of dustproof net, which should meet the requirements of more than four stitches and not less than the weight per square meter.80G, and do a good job of recycling and disposal of plastic dust screen. The building shall be kept clean and tidy, and the floor construction waste shall be removed by containers or special closed passages, and throwing objects at high altitude is strictly prohibited. Do a good job of road cleaning and cleaning within the entrance and exit of the construction site. The construction site shall, in accordance with the requirements of the standards, conduct self-assessment of dust prevention and control on the site on a regular basis, and earnestly do a good job of self-examination and self-correction.

(three) to strengthen the prevention and control of dust pollution in demolition work.Demolition units of houses or other buildings (structures) should be equipped with dust-proof and dust-suppression equipment, and be responsible for the dust pollution generated in the process of demolition. Demolition site construction site should be set up fully enclosed enclosure, and clean up the waste in time. The implementation of blasting demolition construction, should be in accordance with the provisions of the relevant departments to organize the construction, do a good job of dust control. For projects that cannot be constructed immediately after the demolition project is completed, effective dust-proof measures should be taken for the exposed parts after demolition.

(four) the implementation of the construction site dust control differential control.All localities should combine the Emergency Work Plan for Dust Control on Construction Sites in Heavy Pollution Weather in Jiangsu Province (Trial) (Su Jian Zhi An [2020123) and local conditions, strengthen departmental linkage, strengthen coordination and linkage with ecological and environmental departments, exchange work information, do a good job in classified control of dust pollution prevention and control in construction sites, implement the incentive policy of exemption for heavy pollution weather control, prevent "one size fits all", establish a clear orientation of doing dust well, pay attention to rewarding the excellent and punishing the bad, and manage differences. For sites with outstanding dust control achievements, be trustworthy and encouraged, and give priority to declaring provincial green wisdom demonstration sites and provincial standardized star-rated sites.

(5) Improve the informatization level of dust control on construction sites.Vigorously promote the construction of "green smart construction site", popularize and apply advanced dust pollution prevention technology and equipment, give play to the role of science and technology in dust pollution prevention and control, and improve the intelligent and information-based supervision level of civilized construction on the construction site. Install dust online monitoring and video monitoring equipment as required, and encourage dust monitoring equipment to be linked with facilities such as spraying and fog guns to realize over-standard early warning, remote control and automatic dust reduction. Encourage the installation of vehicle washing monitoring system at the main entrances and exits of the construction site, so as to realize "no mud on the road" for vehicles entering and leaving the construction site and ensure the cleanliness of the roads around the construction site.

(6) Promote the reduction of construction waste.All localities should conscientiously implement the Guiding Opinions of the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development on Promoting the Reduction of Construction Waste (Su Jian Zhi An)2020151), the construction waste reduction and recycling, industrialization and other related content into the "city standard chemical land" scoring system. Actively select and cultivate benchmark projects for construction waste reduction, organize corresponding observation and exchange activities, and play a leading role in demonstration. Our office will focus on cultivating a number of exhibition case projects that can focus on the whole process of green planning and design, new construction methods, design deepening and construction organization optimization, repeated utilization of temporary facilities and turnover materials, combined utilization of temporary facilities and permanent facilities, and reuse of construction waste, so as to provide key observation and learning for the whole province and promote the whole industry to gradually reduce construction waste from the source.

Fourth, the job requirements

(a) to strengthen organizational leadership, seriously organize the implementation.Construction departments and urban management departments of all districts and citiesIt is necessary to fully understand the importance of dust control in construction sites, strengthen the organization and leadership of special dust control work, clarify the responsible persons of dust control at all levels, regularly schedule the development of the work, coordinate and solve the difficulties and problems encountered in the work in time, and promote the in-depth development of dust control in construction sites in this region. It is necessary to strengthen demonstration and guidance, strengthen investigation and research, discover and popularize typical practices in time, pay attention to publicity and guidance, and create a good working atmosphere.

(2) Strengthen supervision and inspection and implement the responsibilities of all parties.Local competent departments should implement regulatory responsibilities, strengthen supervision and inspection of dust control at construction sites, and combine comprehensive inspection, special inspection and unannounced visits.Construction sites that fail to pass the inspection and evaluation will be stopped for rectification until they reach the standard.Requirements. Inform the construction units and construction units that are ineffective in dust prevention and control and fail to perform their duties, and impose corresponding penalties in accordance with the requirements of relevant laws and regulations.askaccording toAnnouncement of the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development on Dynamic Valuation Management of Safe and Civilized Construction Measures (2020sequence11No.), the corresponding expenses shall be deducted for the projects whose safety and civilized construction measures are not implemented in place. becauseDust prevention and control is not effectiveAll the project sites in informed criticism will cancel the standardized civilized construction sites in provinces and cities.Apply for qualification.

(3) Strengthen departmental linkage and improve the long-term management mechanism.all regionsdepartment responsible for the workIt is necessary to improve the system of dust prevention and control, do a good job in differentiated management of construction sites, and improve the refined level of civilized construction management. Construction departments and urban management departments should establish and improve the linkage mechanism. If serious dust problems occur during the earthwork excavation stage, they shall be ordered to make corrections within a time limit. If they refuse to rectify or rectify poorly, they shall severely punish the relevant responsible units according to law. In the process of transportation, if there is leakage along the way or the vehicle is not tightly sealed, it shall be ordered to make corrections within a time limit, and the muck transport unit shall be punished according to law. If it refuses to make rectification or fails to make rectification, the urban management department shall organize the operation unit to clear it in time, and the cost of elimination shall be borne by the muck transport unit.

(4) Submit information and summarize it in time.Local authoritiesIt is necessary to do a good job in information submission, and submit the Summary of Inspection and Evaluation of Special Dust Control in Construction Sites at the end of each quarter.sevenmoonfiveA few days ago, it was submitted to the local construction site for the progress of the special dust control work for half a year.2022yearonemoonfiveSubmit the annual work summary a few days ago. Please send the information of the contact person (name, position and contact information) of dust control in each district and city tofivemoon25Recently submitted to the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development.

Our office will timely inspect and assess the work of special dust control on construction sites around the country, and inform the projects and enterprises with poor governance and the areas where the work is not carried out effectively.

Contact: Di Houhong,025-51868658,1073589366@qq.com.

 

Attachment:1. Statistics on the progress of special dust control work in construction sites

2. Summary table of inspection score for dust prevention and control in construction site

3. Scoring Form for Sub-item Inspection of Dust Prevention and Control in Construction Sites

Attachment Download-Su Jian Zhi An [2021] No.76. docx

Guided by and armed with scientific theory

  "From now until the middle of this century, it is the central task of the whole party and the people of the whole country to build a socialist modernization power in an all-round way and promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in an all-round way. The baton of building a strong country and national rejuvenation has historically fallen on our generation. " On March 13th, at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, at the first session of the 14th National People’s Congress, the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary triggered thunderous applause.

  At this moment, xiong’an new area, which is booming, is full of machinery and tower cranes; In Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, where Kunpeng spreads its wings, the bridge is elevated and the high-speed rail is flying; Soaring around the world in China’s space station, the astronauts on "space business trip" are absorbed and methodical … … After years of baptism, this hot land in the east of the world is thriving; Full of lofty sentiments and ambitions, hundreds of millions of people are marching forward courageously under the leadership of the Party.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Communist Party of China (CPC) people, with the Supreme Leader as the main representative, have persisted in combining the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China and the excellent traditional Chinese culture, profoundly summed up and fully utilized the historical experience since the founding of the Party, and scientifically answered the questions of China, the world, the people and the times from the new reality, thus creating the new era of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader and realizing a new leap in the modernization of Marxism in China. Perseverance in arming the mind, guiding practice and promoting work with this innovative theory has made historic achievements and changes in the cause of the party and the state, pushed China onto a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, successfully promoted and expanded Chinese modernization, and created a new form of human civilization. The Chinese nation has ushered in a great leap from standing up, becoming rich and becoming strong, and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has entered an irreversible historical process.

  Why the Communist Party of China (CPC) can and why Socialism with Chinese characteristics is good is, in the final analysis, a Marxist line, a Marxist line with China’s modernization. Party member, cadres and the masses said that the Party’s innovative theory in the new era provided a fundamental basis for the development of the cause of the Party and the country. We should fully implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, grasp the world outlook and methodology of this important thought, adhere to and make good use of the standpoints and methods that run through it, and earnestly adhere to the people’s supremacy, self-confidence, self-reliance, integrity and innovation, problem orientation, systematic concept, and mind the world, so as to turn this scientific thought into a powerful force to strengthen ideals, temper party spirit, guide practice and promote work.

  Based on the foundation of the times, answering the questions of the times and leading the changes of the times, scientific theories show the power of truth and practice great power.

  Mosebro, who was born in Cliff Village, Zhaojue County, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, recently had a big happy event, and the child was born in the county hospital. After the relocation of ex situ poverty alleviation, the villagers in Cliff Village moved to the county community and lived a modern life. "Blessed are the children now, and you can imagine the future." Mosebro said.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has creatively put forward the concept of precise poverty alleviation, made a series of new decisions and new arrangements, promoted great achievements in poverty reduction in China, and solved the problem of absolute poverty that has plagued the Chinese nation for thousands of years.

  Winning the largest battle against poverty in human history has created a miracle in history; A major decisive victory in epidemic prevention and control has been achieved, which has created a miracle in the history of human civilization that a populous country has successfully emerged from the epidemic; Continue to write the two wonders of rapid economic development and long-term social stability … … In today’s China, dreams come true one after another, full of vitality, continuous national spirit and close contact with the world.

  It’s easy but hard to succeed unless you know it’s difficult.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. The complexity of the situation, the severity of the struggle and the arduous task of reform, development and stability faced by the Party and the country are rare in the world and history.

  Our Party is brave in theoretical exploration and innovation, deepening its understanding of communist party’s ruling law, socialist construction law and human social development law with a brand-new vision, and making great theoretical innovations, which are embodied in the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. The Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era is contemporary China Marxism and 21st century Marxism, and it is the essence of Chinese culture and China spirit, which has achieved a new leap in the modernization of Marxism in China.

  If a nation wants to be at the forefront of the times, it must have theoretical thinking and ideological guidance for a moment. The supreme leader’s thoughts on economy, rule of law, ecological civilization, strengthening the army and diplomacy … … The supreme leader’s new era, the light of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, illuminates the way forward.

  In the ten years since the new era, we have fully implemented the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, the Party’s basic line and general plan, adopted a series of strategic measures, promoted a series of transformative practices, achieved a series of breakthrough progress, achieved a series of landmark achievements, withstood the test of risks and challenges from politics, economy, ideology and nature, and made historic achievements and changes in the cause of the Party and the country.

  The CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core is far-sighted, foresighted, accurately aware of change, scientifically responsive and actively seeking change, and has formed and developed the economic thought of the Supreme Leader in practice.

  "In 2015, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited the apple orchard in Liangjiahe and pointed out that the apple industry should be firmly grasped. Nowadays, the apples in Yan ‘an are booming. After the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary came to our village, hoping to live a good life for the villagers ‘ Keep trying to move forward ’ 。” Zhang Runsheng, secretary of the Party branch of Nangou Village, Gao Qiao Town, Ansai District, Yan ‘an City, Shaanxi Province, said.

  An apple reflects the people who are beginning to get rid of poverty, and is doing something for comprehensively promoting the rural revitalization of Qi Xin.

  Today, for every nine apples produced in China, one comes from Yan ‘an. Among the more than 2.2 million people in Yan ‘an, 800,000 farmers have benefited from the apple industry, accounting for 61% of farmers’ income in operational income. "We should turn the care of the General Secretary into a powerful driving force to promote the work, vigorously inherit and carry forward the Yan ‘an spirit, take industrial revitalization as the top priority, develop and expand the village collective economy, continuously improve the income level of farmers, and realize the dream of comprehensive rural revitalization." Cao Zhenyu, secretary of Ansai District Party Committee, said.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the guidance of the supreme leader’s ecological civilization thought, the ecological environment protection has undergone historic, turning and overall changes. Our motherland has bluer sky, greener mountains and clearer water.

  Spring is blooming, and the weather is sunny. There are endless tourists in Yucun, Tianhuangping Town, Anji County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province. "Good mountains, good water and good air have brought us a steady stream of passengers, and even a room is hard to find during the tourist season. When the business is too busy, I will take the initiative to unite with other farmhouses and share customers. " Chun Lin Pan, head of "Chunlin Mountain Villa" farmhouse, said. Chun Lin Pan’s "transformation" is also a microcosm of Yucun’s transformation and development, from a tractor driver in a mine to the owner of a farmhouse now.

  "Our village has paid a heavy price for environmental pollution. At ‘ Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets ’ Under the guidance of scientific judgment, we have re-compiled the village development plan, delineated the red line of ecological protection, the bottom line of resource development and the upper limit of environmental carrying capacity, and turned Yucun into an open 4A-level tourist attraction. " Yu Xiaoping, deputy secretary of the Party branch of Yucun Village, said, "Now, as the first zero carbon village in Zhejiang Province, we fully implement the ecological civilization thought of the supreme leader, actively promote the application of new energy, new technology and new technology, and make Yucun a typical village with green development and low carbon development."

  The natural ecology has returned to the green grass, and the political ecology has also ushered in Haiyan Heqing.

  Large-scale illegal mining in Muli mining area of Qinghai Province once led to the destruction of alpine grassland wetland ecology, and the water conservation function gradually weakened. Driven by many important instructions from the Supreme Leader General Secretary, a three-year comprehensive rectification has brought about earth-shaking ecological changes in Muli mining area. Gong Baodong, then director of gangcha county Natural Resources Bureau of Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture and "pit leader" of Jiangcang No.1 mine, deeply felt: "Muli renovation is a political responsibility. After a battle, I learned what ‘ It is the duty to defend the soil ’ 。”

  After an extraordinary decade, the army entered the "synthetic era", the navy entered the "three-carrier era", the air force entered the "20th era", and the "Dongfeng family" of the rocket army continued to add … … Under the scientific guidance of the supreme leader’s thought of strengthening the army, the whole army has further promoted building the army politically, reforming and strengthening the army through science and technology, strengthening the army through talents, and managing the army according to law, and comprehensively strengthened training and preparation for war. The people’s army has a new system, a new structure, a new pattern and a new look, and its modernization level and actual combat capability have been significantly improved. The road to strengthening the army with China characteristics has become wider and wider.

  The rule of law is the basic way to govern the country. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the guidance of the supreme leader’s thought on the rule of law, scientific legislation, strict law enforcement, fair justice and law-abiding by the whole people have been comprehensively promoted, and the overall pattern of comprehensively governing the country according to law has basically taken shape. The construction of China under the rule of law has created a new situation, and the role of the rule of law in ensuring stability, stability and long-term benefits has been fully exerted, escorting the great ship China steadily and far-reaching.

  Pearl of the Orient, its style remains the same. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader creatively put forward that safeguarding national sovereignty, security and development interests is the highest principle of the policy of "one country, two systems", comprehensively and accurately implementing the policy of "one country, two systems", "Hong Kong people ruling Hong Kong" and a high degree of autonomy, implementing the central government’s overall governance power over the Special Administrative Region, firmly implementing "patriots ruling Hong Kong" and implementing the legal system and implementation mechanism of the Special Administrative Region in safeguarding national security.

  "A legal Xiangjiang, we effectively cracked the western countries instigated ‘ Color revolution ’ The attempt to firmly safeguard Hong Kong’s stability. Today, Hong Kong has entered a new stage from chaos to governance to governance and prosperity. " Mo jihong, dean of the Law School of China Academy of Social Sciences, said.

  The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader creatively proposed to build a community of human destiny, issued a major initiative to jointly build the "Belt and Road", put forward global development initiatives, global security initiatives, and global civilization initiatives, and emphasized the promotion of the common values of all mankind. In the past ten years, we have fully implemented the diplomatic thought of the Supreme Leader, comprehensively promoted the diplomacy of a big country with China characteristics, promoted the building of a community of human destiny, firmly safeguarded international fairness and justice, advocated the practice of true multilateralism, and clearly opposed all hegemonism and power politics. China’s international influence, appeal and shaping power have been significantly improved.

  Li Jinpeng, a post-90s employee of a company of China Railway Fourth Bureau who participated in the "One Belt and One Road" initiative and the landmark project of pragmatic cooperation between China and Indonesia, said: "Although far away from the motherland and hometown, it can be ‘ Country of Thousand Islands ’ We feel very worthwhile to realize the contribution of the high-speed rail dream and contribute to the friendship between the people of China and Indonesia. "

  "Ten Definitions", "Fourteen Persistences", "Thirteen Achievements" and "Six Insistences" … … Advanced ideas and extraordinary undertakings reflect each other, and scientific theory and great practice agitate each other.

  The Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era has profoundly answered the major issues of the times, such as what kind of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and how to uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, which has greatly deepened the scientific understanding of the laws of socialist construction; Profoundly answered the major issues of the times about what kind of socialist modernization power to build and how to build a socialist modernization power, and drew a grand blueprint for comprehensively promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization; A profound answer to the major issues of the times, such as what kind of long-term ruling Marxist political party to build and how to build a long-term ruling Marxist political party, has opened up a new realm of managing the party, rejuvenating the party and strengthening the party.

  If you don’t offend hundreds of corrupt elements, you will offend 1.4 billion people. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader creatively put forward the idea of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way, taking the political life within the Party seriously, and strictly observing the Party’s political discipline and rules. The CPC Central Committee promulgated and adhered to the eight central regulations, severely rectified the "four winds" issue, comprehensively strengthened inner-party supervision, and achieved full coverage of the inspections of central and provincial party committees, which stopped some unhealthy trends that were considered impossible to stop in the past, corrected some stubborn diseases that had not been eliminated for many years, and explored the rate of jumping out of the historical cycle by relying on self-revolution.

  "Fully implementing the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era and strictly administering the Party in an all-round way have won the historical initiative to maintain the flesh-and-blood ties between the Party and the people and the people’s heartfelt support, and won the historical initiative of the whole party to be highly United and unified, to be at the forefront of the times and to lead the people to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation." Wang Xiangming, a professor at China Renmin University School of Marxism, said.

  Wang Ruolei, a professor at the Central Party School (National School of Administration), said that Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era is the theoretical crystallization from the great practice of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, the ideological banner guiding the pursuit of happiness for the people, rejuvenation for the nation, and great harmony for the world, the spiritual soul that unites the people of China, the latest achievement in the modernization of Marxism in China, and it is worthy of being the contemporary China Marxism that leads China and influences the world in the 21st century.

  Scientific theory is the spiritual banner and ideological weapon to prevent and resolve risks, cope with difficulties and challenges and win historical initiative.

  Go through its hardships and become great.

  The great achievements of the past decade were not easily achieved, but were achieved by overcoming various risks, challenges and even stormy waves.

  Looking at the land of China, the vast number of party member, cadres and the masses read the original text, understand the principle and know the original meaning, and make great efforts in learning, understanding and doing things. The more they learn, the more they have the direction, the more confident they are, the more powerful they are, and they will work hard and bravely forward, overcome one difficulty after another and win one victory after another.

  In the spring of March, the functional area of Taihu Science City in Suzhou High-tech Zone, Jiangsu Province showed a vigorous development momentum. Suzhou Semiconductor Laser Innovation Research Institute set up a technical team to tackle the project of "High Power Semiconductor Laser Innovation Consortium"; Suzhou Jingyin New Materials Technology Co., Ltd. has made great efforts to promote the domestic substitution of conductive silver paste for solar cells, and the production workshop is busy … …

  Innovation is the first driving force for development. Taking self-reliance in science and technology as the strategic support for national development is a major strategic deployment made by the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core based on the overall situation and facing the future. In recent years, Lu Chaoxue, member of the Party Working Committee of Suzhou High-tech Zone and secretary of the Party Working Committee of suzhou science and technology town, deeply realized: "A number of breakthroughs in key core technologies have enabled industrial transformation and upgrading, making the country more prosperous, enterprises more competitive and people’s lives happier."

  China’s economy has changed from a high-speed growth stage to a high-quality development stage, and implementing the new development concept is the only way for China to develop and grow in the new era.

  Scientific theory is the "golden key" to promote work and solve problems. Party member, cadres and the masses fully, accurately and comprehensively implement the new development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, better coordinate the effective improvement of quality and reasonable growth of quantity, and China’s economy will embark on the road of higher quality, more efficiency, fairer, more sustainable and safer development.

  Break new paths in promoting high-quality development and show new achievements in building a new development pattern.

  In March 2020, when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Zhejiang, he learned that the environmental conditions of big entry and big exit have changed. Shortly after his return to Beijing, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly put forward "to build a new development pattern with domestic macro-cycle as the main body and domestic and international dual-cycle promoting each other".

  Cultivate new machines in the crisis and open new ones in the changing situation. In 2022, China’s total economic output exceeded 120 trillion yuan, the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 44 trillion yuan, and the total import and export value of goods exceeded 40 trillion yuan … … A string of bright data highlights China’s confidence, confidence and ability to accelerate the construction of a new development pattern.

  Jiahe Street is located in Baiyun District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, with convenient transportation and developed commerce and trade. It gathers a group of enterprises to form a high-end industrial cluster of cosmetics industry and biomedicine. In February this year, in order to develop the digital economy, the first headquarters building of Guangzhou Mobile Internet Industrial Park — — The main body of Meishi Intelligent Distributed Industrial Center was successfully completed; In March, China International Precast Vegetable Exhibition Experience Center settled here, and a new blue ocean of industry gradually emerged … …

  "In the face of a hundred-year change and a century epidemic, how can we develop in overcoming difficulties and grow in meeting challenges? We have earnestly studied and understood the spirit of the series of important speeches by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, which has broadened our horizons and enhanced our realm. " Zhang Danli, secretary of the Party Working Committee of Jiahe Street, said, "We deeply realize that the security and stability of the industrial chain supply chain is the basis for building a new development pattern, and strive to promote the short-board industry to supplement the chain, the advantageous industry to extend the chain, the traditional industry to upgrade the chain, and the emerging industry to build the chain."

  … … … …

  Security is the premise of development, and development is the guarantee of security.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has creatively put forward the overall national security concept from the overall situation and strategic height. The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee brought overall development and safety into the guiding ideology of China’s economic and social development during the 14th Five-Year Plan period for the first time.

  Spring returns to the earth, and Liu Guodong, deputy director of the Agriculture and Rural Bureau of Tieling County, Tieling City, Liaoning Province, is busy with spring ploughing: organizing cadres to publicize the subsidy policy for benefiting farmers in the fields, and organizing agricultural experts to help farmers buy seed fertilizer … …

  Food security is "the biggest country", and Chinese’s rice bowl should be firmly in its own hands. "By studying the spirit of the series of important speeches by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, the sense of responsibility and mission is stronger, and the ability and ability have also been improved." Liu Guodong said, always keep in mind that "cultivated land is the lifeblood of grain production" and resolutely protect cultivated land; Deeply understand that "seeds are the key to China’s food security", carry out seed industry revitalization actions in depth, and encourage farmers to try to plant a variety with high yield, disease resistance and lodging resistance … … "It is true that we have food in our hands and don’t panic in our hearts at any time." We should always tighten our strings, keep our responsibilities and perform our duties well.

  Political security, cultural security, social security and resource security … … The overall concept of national security covers all aspects. The vast number of party member and cadres constantly improve their ability to cope with risks, meet challenges and save the day, resolutely safeguard China’s sovereignty, security and development interests, and promote the cause of the party and the state to be stable and far-reaching.

  Letting the people live a good life is the starting point and the end result of all our party’s work. No matter how great challenges and pressures we face, no matter how great sacrifices and costs we pay, we will never waver.

  "As long as you think of the ‘ In order to protect people’s lives, we can spare anything ’ We are full of confidence and hope. " Yang Weiguo, secretary of the Party branch of Xinbo Village, Liuzhi Street, huangpi district City, Hubei Province, said. Nowadays, the "hero city" has a strong development momentum. Xinbo Village has built roads, built children’s parks, and promoted the integration and development of agriculture and tourism industries. The lives of villagers are getting better and better.

  "The people’s yearning for a better life is our goal" … … The profound feelings of the people of the Supreme Leader General Secretary set an example for the whole party.

  When working in Ningde, Fujian, the supreme leader comrades strongly advocated "four basic units". This good mechanism and good style have been passed down to this day. On March 14th, Zhang Xiaorong, secretary of Zherong County Party Committee of Ningde City, once visited the grassroots in January. On this day, he worked on the spot, coordinated the civil affairs department, and implemented the difficult subsidies of the masses.

  Zhang Xiaorong said: "Grasping the core essence in constant learning and constant innovation, and practicing the spiritual essence in faithful practice, one of the outstanding feelings in our study is to constantly enhance our feelings with the masses, improve our skills in mass work, and solve the urgent problems of the masses with our hearts and feelings, so that the fruits of reform and development can benefit more people."

  The light of thought illuminates the road to forge ahead, and great practice shows the power of thought.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the guidance of the supreme leader Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, our party has United and led the people to overcome seemingly insurmountable difficulties and obstacles, and created amazing miracles on earth.

  Fu Shunyi, secretary of the Gu ‘an County Committee of Hebei Province, said with deep feelings: "As long as we persist in casting our souls with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, the supreme leader of the new era, constantly improve our political judgment, political understanding and political execution, implement the spirit of the CPC Central Committee, and do all the work well, the cause of the party and the people will certainly be invincible."

  To promote the construction of a powerful country, realize national rejuvenation and create a bright future, scientific theory is a guide to action and is followed fundamentally.

  "I swear: be loyal to the Constitution of People’s Republic of China (PRC), safeguard the authority of the Constitution, perform legal duties, be loyal to the motherland, be loyal to the people, be conscientious, be honest and be honest, accept people’s supervision, and work hard to build a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modern power!" On the morning of March 10th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader was unanimously elected as Chairman of president and the Central Military Commission, and solemnly sworn in for nearly 3,000 NPC deputies.

  The national emblem shines to witness the historical moment; Vows clank and lead a magnificent journey.

  Basically realize socialist modernization by 2035, and build China into a powerful, prosperous, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization country by the middle of this century … … The bright future of Chinese modernization is desirable, and the people’s leaders have led the people of all ethnic groups across the country to embark on a new journey of dreaming.

  According to Tang Aijun, a professor at the Marxist College of the Central Party School (National School of Administration), the extraordinary course of the new era in the past ten years is a classic process of transforming "thorough theory" into "material power" — — Through carrying out the Party’s mass line education and practice activities, the special education of "three strictness and three realities", the study and education of "two studies and one doing", the theme education of "Do not forget your initiative mind, bearing in mind the mission" and the study and education of the history of the Party, our Party has continuously strengthened its theoretical arms, and the Supreme Leader’s new era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought has penetrated into his mind, so that the whole Party has always maintained a unified thought, firm will, coordinated actions and strong combat effectiveness, and promoted the cause of the Party and the state.

  Theoretical logic, historical logic and practical logic merge into a common historical conclusion: on the new journey of building a strong country and national rejuvenation, we must persistently use the supreme leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era to build a soul and provide an action guide and fundamental follow-up for Chinese modernization.

  In Beijing, the capital, the good news came from the 6-inch wafer processing clean workshop of the Institute of Microelectronics of China Ordnance Industry Group: After difficult research, the technical team successfully overcame the technical difficulties in the development of high-performance optical communication MEMS micromirror chips and successfully solved 28-mdash; The "stuck neck" problem of the 65nm mask aligner beam shaping core device fills the domestic blank. According to Liu Shiquan, Party Secretary and Chairman of China Ordnance Industry Group Co., Ltd., this is fundamentally the result of the transformation of ideological power into production power.

  The Party Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core regards self-reliance in science and technology as the basic and strategic support for China’s modernization, and guides China Weapons to put scientific and technological innovation at the core of the overall development, co-ordinate innovative resources, increase investment in research and development, and make great efforts to break through and master a large number of key core technologies for the development of "three modernizations" with mechanization as the foundation, informationization as the leading factor and intelligence as the direction.

  "We should continue to take studying the supreme leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era as the first topic, guide party member cadres to learn deep standpoints and methods, learn truth and philosophy, learn faith and confidence, unite the joint efforts of attaching importance to innovation and being brave in innovation, and show the responsibility and make contributions of central enterprises in accelerating the construction of a world science and technology power and promoting new industrialization." Liu Shiquan said.

  Observing democracy in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, Hongqiao Street in Changning District is a vivid window.

  As the grass-roots legislative contact point of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) Law Committee, Hongqiao Street has a new task recently, consulting for the revised draft of charity law. Under the auspices of Sheng Hong, the first secretary of the Party General Branch of Ronghua Residential Area in Hongqiao Street and director of Gubei Citizen Center, more than 20 people, including residents and representatives of charitable organizations, gathered together. Everyone held a word and made suggestions and opinions on the provisions in the draft. "You can participate in national legislation at your doorstep, which fully stimulates everyone’s sense of ownership!" Sheng Hong said.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has put forward the great idea of people’s democracy in the whole process, which has become a landmark achievement with great innovation significance in the field of democratic politics in China in the new era, greatly enhancing the confidence and confidence of the whole party and people of all nationalities in Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s democratic politics.

  "Adhering to the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, practicing the people’s democracy in the whole process, and making the party, the country and the people become a whole with the same goal, the same interests, mutual integration and the same direction, we will certainly be able to unite the majestic power of building Chinese modernization." This is a profound feeling that Sheng Hong, as a representative of the National People’s Congress, got from practice.

  A thousand-year-old style can be seen in one day. At the National Museum, a cultural feast that has lasted for half a year is still being staged. Presenting the achievements of China’s ancient painting with images, words, videos and new media, "Revision of Canon in the Prosperous Age — — ‘ China painting series of past dynasties ’ Since the exhibition was launched, it has attracted an endless stream of people to feel the gorgeous charm of the treasures handed down from generation to generation and understand the powerful charm of Chinese excellent traditional culture.

  On July 1st, 2021, at the conference to celebrate the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward the idea of "persisting in combining the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China and the excellent traditional Chinese culture". The "two combinations" reveal the fundamental path to promote the modernization of Marxism in China, and show the historical and cultural self-confidence of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people in the new era.

  Wang Chunfa, director of the National Museum of China, said: "Always adhere to the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, adhere to integrity and innovation, and we will certainly be able to protect, inherit and display the outstanding achievements of Chinese civilization, and make due contributions to promoting cultural self-confidence, improving the level of civilization of the whole society, enhancing the influence of Chinese civilization and building a socialist cultural power."

  The distant mountains are shrouded in clouds, and the songs in Wa Village are loud and clear.

  "The first honey just cut this year is 4 tons!" Looking at the beehives neatly distributed on the hillside, Yang Zhiliang, secretary of the Party General Branch of Banhong Village, Banhong Township, Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County, lincang, Yunnan Province, smiled and calculated the income: "According to the market price, it can sell for 500,000 to 600,000 yuan."

  Chinese-style modernization is the modernization of common prosperity for all people. On the new journey, we must persist in focusing on safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood and continue to strengthen social construction; We will continue to modernize the social governance system and governance capacity, improve the level of social civilization, and make the whole society more harmonious and orderly.

  As the secretary of the Party’s grass-roots organization, Yang Zhiliang is full of confidence: "The cadres and the masses of all ethnic groups hold together like pomegranate seeds, thinking in one place and making efforts in one place, so that the Party Central Committee’s policy of enriching the people can be implemented, and the green water and green hills of Ayu Mountain will be continuously transformed into Jinshan Yinshan, and the days will be sweeter."

  Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets, the ecological manager of Zhalinghu Township, maduo county, Qinghai Province, is convinced.

  Early in the morning, I ate two pieces of sweet Baba, drank a few mouthfuls of steaming milk tea, took a woven bag and a telescope, and started a day of ecological patrol. Motorcycles galloped in the mountains, and in less than half an hour, a frozen blue lake flashed in front of them, dotted with the earth. She has a romantic name — — "Star Sea".

  With an average elevation of more than 4,200 meters, it is the core area of the Yellow River Source Park in Sanjiangyuan National Park. On October 12th, 2021, Sanjiangyuan National Park was formally established. Today, the number of lakes in maduo county has increased to 5,849.

  Chinese-style modernization is the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. Lai, who put down the whip and became a caretaker, said, "It is to protect nature like protecting eyes. I will continue to guard this lake and protect this grassland, making the sky bluer and the water clearer, making my hometown more beautiful and life happier. "

  "This is an era that needs theory and produces scientific theories, needs ideas and produces great ideas." Tang Aijun believes that Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era reveals the characteristics, essential requirements and major principles of Chinese modernization in China, and guides us to continuously expand the broad road to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation under the leadership of the Party; It reveals the methodology of promoting Chinese modernization, and guides us to correctly handle a series of important relations such as top-level design and practical exploration, strategy and tactics, integrity and innovation, efficiency and fairness, vitality and order, self-reliance and self-improvement and opening up. It reveals all kinds of predictable and unpredictable risks, challenges, difficulties and even stormy waves that may be encountered in the process of Chinese modernization, which instructs us to strengthen our sense of hardship, adhere to the bottom line thinking, be prepared for danger in times of peace, be brave in struggle and be good at struggle, and open up a new world of career development through tenacious struggle.

  The Communist Party of China (CPC) people rely on learning to go to today, and they must also rely on learning to go to the future.

  It is an important decision-making plan put forward by Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Party to concentrate on the soul with the thought of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, the supreme leader in the new era. The whole Party is about to carry out in-depth education on studying and implementing the theme of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era. Adhering to the guidance and arming with scientific theory is the fundamental guarantee for Marxist political parties to keep their advanced nature and purity forever, and it is also the political advantage of our party.

  The vast number of party member, cadres and the masses said that they should deeply understand the decisive significance of the "two establishment", strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences" and achieve the "two maintenance", unite more closely around the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, fully implement the Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, thoroughly implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, and forge ahead towards the grand goal of building a strong country and national rejuvenation!

  (Reporter Zhang Yi, Liu Weitao, Xu Juan, Zhang Yang, Meng Xiangfu, Zhang Cong, Wang Jue, Yang Wenming, Liu Yurui, Gong Shijian, Li Longyi, Dou Yuyang, Wang Weijian, Cheng Yuanzhou, Hao Yingcan, Liu Jiahua, Zhao Cheng, Fan Haotian, Wang Yuxin, Zhang Tengyang)

Explanation of real estate terminology

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Are the owners tempted by the upsurge of lowering property fees in many places?

  □ Dahe Daily Yu Video Reporter Han Yuting

  It is not uncommon to "increase property fees", but have you ever heard of "decrease property fees"?

  Recently, the topic of "property fee adjustment" has once again become the focus of social attention. Many cities have introduced and implemented new regulations on property charges, including Chongqing, Yinchuan and other cities, which have initiated new measures for the management of property service charges, and blocked property fees in many places. Many communities have requested to reduce property fees, and not long ago, a community in Zhengzhou set a precedent for "reducing property fees".

  How much should the property fee be charged? Is it reasonable for the owner to ask the property to reduce the price? How can we achieve "quality and price consistency"? Is there any possibility of lowering property fees in Zhengzhou? These problems that affect people’s wallets have always been the focus of controversy in the market.

  Many places have "blocked" property fees, and many communities have requested to reduce property fees.

  In fact, as early as November 2023, Guangzhou issued a notice to regulate property charges, and implemented government-guided prices for early property service charges. Relevant departments conducted classified guidance according to service levels from low to high, and the highest charge was 2.8 yuan/square meter per month; The situation beyond the limit needs to be approved by the government. This guidance price standard has actually been implemented since 2010.

  Chongqing, Yinchuan, Jiangxia District of Wuhan, Chengyang District of Qingdao and other places have also issued relevant measures for the management of property service charges this year. Among them, the new regulations issued by Chongqing attract the most attention.

  According to the charging standard of residential property fees in the central city of Chongqing, which came into effect on June 1, the highest property service fee for elevator houses is 1.9 yuan/m2/month, and the lowest is 1 yuan/m2/month. The maximum price of a residential building without elevator is 1.35 yuan/m2/month, and the minimum price is 0.6 yuan/m2/month. It is reported that this price is far lower than the current property charging standard of many local communities.

  According to a local insider, at present, the average unit price of property fees in Chongqing is about 2 yuan/m2 for high-rise buildings and 3.5 yuan/m2 for bungalows, which obviously exceeds the guidance price. Therefore, since June, hundreds of local community owners have applied to reduce the current property costs.

  According to public information, existing communities in Chongqing have announced a reduction in property fees. On June 12th, Great Wall Property, which serves Evergrande Future City Community, announced its initiative to reduce the property fee. Among them, the property management fee of high-rise residential buildings decreased from 2.4 yuan/m2 to 1.9 yuan/m2, with a decrease of about 20%.

  In addition, Yinchuan also began to implement the Standard Scheme of Government Guidance Price for Early Property Services and Parking Charges of Ordinary Houses in Yinchuan in July this year, with the highest guidance price of 2.2 yuan per square meter per month. According to local media reports, 63 communities of China Shipping, Vanke, Jianfa, Jitai and other property companies took the initiative to reduce property fees before the formal implementation of the "Program", which won the praise of the majority of owners.

  "The previous property fee plus elevator fee, the unit price of these two items totaled 2.65 yuan per square meter (exceeding the highest guidance price of 2.2 yuan), and now it has been directly reduced to 2.2 yuan through the one-fee system, and the parking fee has also been reduced from the original 380 yuan to 290 yuan. A 100-square-meter house can pay less property fees and parking fees totaling 1,620 yuan a year, which saves a lot of money for ordinary families." There is a local community owner in Yinchuan who has calculated the expenses.

  The first "property fee reduction" community appeared in Zhengzhou in 2024. What is the current situation of property fees in the market?

  Recently, Zhengzhou has also seen the first "property fee reduction" community this year. According to informed sources, a property in Zhongmu has been negotiated by the owners’ committee and the property management company, and the property fee has been reduced from high-rise 3.5 yuan to 2.3 yuan, and the villa has been reduced from 4 yuan to 2.8 yuan, with a decrease of 34% and 30% respectively. However, the market reaction to the incident was mixed. Some envious people said that it was another "other people’s community", and some owners who claimed to be the community appeared, pointing out that this operation was shady.

  Regardless of which is right or wrong for the time being, the reason why this incident can attract market attention is, in the final analysis, the "property fee" involving the public interest. So, what is the current situation of Zhengzhou property fees?

  At present, there are great differences between different residential areas in Zhengzhou, and the property fees in the sales volume are higher than those in 6 yuan, but most of the property fees in the sales volume are between 2.5 and 3.5 yuan. According to 2.8 yuan’s calculation, a 100-square-meter house costs 3,360 yuan a year. Compared with some old residential areas in Zhengzhou where the property fees are around 1 yuan/square meter, the property fees of the real estate for sale have indeed improved significantly.

  From the market as a whole, due to the different consumption levels, the property fees in the Eastern District are higher than those in the Western District. For example, it is also a high-rise building with elevators. Zhengdong New District is often above 2 yuan, while the western district is basically between 1.5 yuan and 1.8 yuan; In the same area, the apartment property fee is higher than that of the residence. Generally, apartments are delivered with fine decoration, and the property standard will be higher than that of residential buildings, so the property fee will be higher than that of ordinary residential buildings. In Zhengzhou, the property fee standard of many ordinary residential buildings famous for their good properties will not be higher than that of 3 yuan/m2/month, but that of apartments is often higher than that of 5 yuan/m2/month.

  So why is the property fee getting more and more expensive? According to the staff of a property company, "on the one hand, because the cost of property operation is increasing year by year, on the basis of considering the operating cost and labor cost, the property fee of new houses really needs to increase. On the other hand, due to the prevalence of clubs in recent years, many new buildings have owners’ clubs, and the maintenance of these gyms and lounges requires a certain cost. "

  Is it possible to reduce the property fees in Zhengzhou? How can we reasonably adjust the property fee?

  After the implementation of the "new property regulations" in Chongqing, many citizens in Zhengzhou began to look forward to "will Zhengzhou also reduce property fees?"

  In response to this problem, Guan Rongxue, a senior analyst at Zhuge Data Research Center, believes that "the’ capping’ of property fees in many places reflects the strengthening of supervision over the property service industry, aiming at protecting consumers’ rights and interests, preventing unreasonable increase of property fees, and eliminating the situation of’ inconsistent quality and price’. In the face of this trend, coupled with the fact that Zhengzhou’s property fees are higher than those of cities at the same level, it is expected that Zhengzhou may also launch a similar property fee’ capping’ program in the future. "

  In response to the government’s "blocking" of property fees, Yan Yuejin, vice president of Shanghai Yiju Real Estate Research Institute, said, "From the perspective of people’s livelihood, lowering property fees is definitely a matter of benefiting the people." However, property management is a market-oriented behavior after all. "After lowering the property fee, the operation difficulty of the property company will increase, which may trigger a series of chain reactions."

  Then, if the owners are not satisfied with the standard of property fees, how can they make reasonable adjustments? The reporter learned from the relevant staff of the Property Management Office of Zhengzhou Housing Management Bureau that if the property charging standard is to be adjusted, it needs the consent of more than half of the owners (both the area and the number of people need to be more than half) before the property management department can change the property service agreement, and then make adjustments.

  Wang Yuchen, director of Beijing Jin v. Law Firm, advised the owners to adjust the property fees. The best way is to set up an industry committee, which is also the most direct and effective in practice. In the process of coordinating with the realty service enterprise to reduce the property fee, if the realty service enterprise refuses to adjust, the owner may replace the realty service enterprise as appropriate.

  However, if there is no industry Committee in the community and it is not convenient to set up, Wang Yuchen said that owners can also try to adopt the following methods.

  First, set up a rights protection group. Although the conditions for establishing an industry committee cannot be met, owners who have time, responsibility, mind and legal awareness can still be elected as owners’ representatives to set up a special rights protection group. For example, a villa community project he once represented was not mature in the early stage, so it was impossible to set up an industry committee. However, a special rights protection team was formed, and with joint efforts, many problems were successfully excavated, creating favorable conditions and chips for later negotiations.

  Second, long-term comprehensive evidence collection. Combined with the property service standards listed in the property service plan, long-term, continuous and comprehensive evidence collection is carried out for the property service of the community. For example, Zhang San is responsible for obtaining evidence for cleaning the community for a certain period of time, for example, Li Si is responsible for obtaining evidence for greening the community for a certain period of time. In this process, we must do a good job of division of labor.

  Third, turn passivity into initiative. In this case of dissatisfaction with property fees, some owners may be sued by property companies for defaulting on property fees. In case of being sued, we can respond by combining the results of long-term evidence collection, and strive for the appraisal of the property service level, so as to make a relatively objective evaluation of the property service of the community through appraisal. If this evaluation is realized, and the results show that the standard of property fees can not be reached at all, you can ask for adjustment of property fees. It should be noted that this appraisal may sometimes be impossible for one reason or another. In addition, the cost is relatively high, and it is unfair if only one owner bears it. However, this is a good way to deal with the high property fees.

  Fourth, we can also make a comprehensive survey of the community through government information disclosure and other means to verify the public parts of the community; It is also possible to further tap more bargaining chips through the owners’ exercise of the right to know and negotiate with the property company. If we can solve the problem through negotiation, it is undoubtedly a relatively better solution.

  Finally, in the process of adjusting the property fee, the owner also needs to know the local regulations on the adjustment of the property fee in time. For example, in some places, the guide price can also be used as a bargaining chip and basis.