Yang Guangwang Henan Sub-network News According to Xinhua Entertainment, Andy Lau and Jiang Zhiqiang are co-producers and producers, directed by Alan Yuen, and the first Chinese-language 3D action masterpiece Storm, which is jointly created by Andy Lau, Yao Chen, Lin Jiadong, Hu Jun and Lv Liangwei, will meet the audience in the "Double 12th Lunar New Year" this year (December 12th).

　　Although it is a male-dominated popular gangster film, the heroine "Yan Bing" played by Yao Chen has also attracted attention. This time, she not only got a hand-picked performance by the producer Jiang Zhiqiang, but also made her debut in Cantonese dialogue. Judging from the current advance screening, Yao Chen’s "Yan Bing" has been well received by the audience. Her love with Tao Chengbang (played by Lin Jiadong) is not only a touch of warmth in the whole film, but also represents the most cruel part of the whole film. Different from traditional Hong Kong films, Yao Chen, as a mainland actress, is no longer playing soy sauce, but has become the key to the inner storm of men. Some netizens commented that "The Storm" was "blowing up the whole Central for a woman", and as director Alan Yuen said, "Yao Chen is actually the leader at another level" in the film.

　　Jiang Zhiqiang hand-picked Yao Chen to play the heroine to change her hairstyle and practice Cantonese hard.

　　Jiang Zhiqiang said in an interview that the reason why Yao Chen was named to play the No.1 female in The Storm was because she liked Yao Chen’s play very much. "She is not only good at acting, but also has her own charm, so every time I see some scripts I like, I subconsciously think,’ Can I ask Yao Chen to play this role?’ As a result, after watching The Storm, I told Andy Lau to let Yao Chen play the heroine. "

　　Facing the new role, Yao Chen, who has always been serious, made a special trip to cut a beautiful long hair short and perm it, only to conform to the characteristics of the role, so the hairstyle that the audience saw in the film was actually designed by her own hands. "Because the role of Yan Bing comes from the bottom, but she is also a girl who loves beauty, so I decided to cut it like this in order to keep her simple and feminine."

　　Although it is not the first time to cooperate with a Hong Kong director, it was not until this film "The Storm" that Yao Chen made up his mind to practice Cantonese for the first time, so all the dialogues heard by the audience in the film were interpreted by her original voice without exception. In order to overcome the difficulties of Cantonese, Yao Chen chose to start studying one or two months in advance. "First of all, I still have to slip the lines of Cantonese, so that there will be no language barriers. Therefore, after this" Storm ",I only have one scene to speak Mandarin, and all others use Cantonese. Moreover, every scene is not only Cantonese, but also emotional input."

　　When asked if he was worried that the audience would still point out the accent problem after the release, director Alan Yuen said that this was not a problem, because the role of "Yan Bing" in The Storm was not a native of Hong Kong, but an immigrant from the mainland, so a little accent was the most natural state.

　　The first interpretation of "Best Girlfriend" adds "warm color" to the love struggle

　　Yan Bing, played by Yao Chen in the movie The Storm, is a "best girlfriend", but this is not derogatory at all, but Yan Bing is a girl who is too kind to her boyfriend Tao Chengbang (played by Lin Jiadong): making a scene for him at the police station, and looking for a job for him at all costs, hoping that her boyfriend who just got out of prison will seriously give this love a future; However, when Tao Chengbang cheated her three times and four times, "when love can’t see hope", Yan Bing resolutely "cut off the fate." For the love between Yan Bing and Tao Chengbang, Yao Chen’s understanding is that "because they both live at the bottom of this society, there will be a feeling of living in mutual snuggling and warming each other, which is also caused by fate."

　　At first, in order to make Yao Chen more involved in the role of Yan Bing, director Alan Yuen and others instilled various ideas into her in advance, but in fact, Yao Chen also had a unique understanding of Yan Bing’s heart. "From the beginning, they kept stressing to me,’ You are going to play a very bitter person this time’, and then said how pitiful Yan Bing was in the movie. But I think she is actually a girl who wants to fight hard with her fate. Unfortunately, she is always frustrated because of her boyfriend. In fact, she is very strong and warm. " Yao Chen said. As a matter of fact, she is also very flexible in grasping the role, and should respond to Alan Yuen’s words: "Yao Chen is a very real and meticulous actor, which is very rare." Even some viewers who watched the movie in advance thought she was very real in the play.

　　Mainland actresses no longer play soy sauce. Yao Chencheng is the key to "storm"

　　The so-called iron-clad Hong Kong actor and flowing mainland actress-this is the impression left by most Hong Kong films in the past. However, as the first innovative Chinese 3D gangster action giant, The Storm is not the same as the traditional Hong Kong film. Yao Chen, as the only heroine in the film, is no longer simply playing soy sauce. She has become the key to the whole film, as director Alan Yuen said: "Yao Chen is actually in the film. After watching the screening of the film, some viewers even commented that "The Storm" was "blowing up the whole Central for a woman".

　　If Yao Chen’s leather red dress was amazing in the previous Control, then in The Storm, Yao Chen will hold people’s hearts with her performance. The love between Yan Bing and Tao Chengbang in the film is not only a touch of warm color, but also represents the most cruel part of the film. After witnessing Tao Chengbang’s car with a gun in it, Yan Bing was frightened to disgrace, and then stood in front of the car and wouldn’t let him leave. The scene of two people breaking up in a rainy night, as well as rude dialogues such as "I really love you, but I don’t like you anymore", "I’m pregnant for two months, and the baby isn’t yours" and "From now on, you have nothing to do with me", all make people moved.

　　The well-known film critic "Poisonous Tongue Liewen" said after watching the movie that "of all the actors, I feel that Yao Chen plays the best!" Netizen "Movie Zeng Bin" thinks: "The visual scene has been greatly improved, the director has broadened the vision structure, and the gun battle has been carried out throughout the city, and the action gun battle has been implemented to dispatch the position and even the gun model. Lin Jiadong Yao Chen got full marks for his drama, which helped the characters to change their positions before and after the incident. The film software and hardware shoulder-to-shoulder Hollywood ",

　　The breakup scene on a rainy night was drenched by Mayor who loved Andy Lau the most all night.

　　"The Storm" Yao Chen not only contributed Cantonese soundtrack, but also started shooting the scene of breaking up with Lin Jiadong on a rainy night the day before her wedding. Even the director Alan Yuen could not help but be moved by her professionalism.

　　"It was a night! Because the director is very demanding and the scene is very tearful, so in order to show the seemingly unfeeling and painful feelings when Yan Bing and Tao Chengbang broke up, I almost have to take that kind of detail to the most accurate, and every time I watch the playback, either the director says’ one more time’ or Lin Jiadong or I say that we will do it again, and finally we won’t finish until 7 o’clock in the morning. " The so-called hard work pays off. In the "Storm" of bullets, the breakup of the two became a key turning point in the play, and it was also rated as one of the most memorable clips in the movie. Yan Bing’s desperate eyes moved the teenage audience.

　　This is the first time that Yao Chen has cooperated with Andy Lau, who is a producer, producer and starring in The Storm. Although the two have only one opposite scene in the film, Yao Chen is quite unforgettable about the only "intersection" with Hua Zai in the film. "The scene was that I was going to the police station to save my boyfriend, so I had a head-on confrontation with him. But at that time, Mr. Liu himself designed a lot of interesting little tricks, so it seemed very flustered and nervous, but it made people smile."

　　Interestingly, in Yao Chen’s play, he played opposite Hua Zai, and after the play, he has seen many movies of "Boss Liu", among which "Legend of Mayor" is his favorite. "Because it was the age of the girl seed of love at that time, I really loved him when I saw Mayor!"

Jinyun Mountain, as one of the landmarks of Beibei.

You should be familiar with it or have been there many times.

But being there many times doesn’t mean you know it.

It is not enough to go to the magical place of Jinyun Mountain once.

Today, Wenlvjun takes you to unlock the new gameplay of Jinyun Mountain.

Feel the Jinyun Mountain that I have never seen in my circle of friends.

Put away this strategy.

On the arrangement of one-day tour in Jinyun Mountain

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

This Jinyun Mountain, which is the closest to human fireworks.

No sea of people, no hustle and bustle.

Even the daily chicken feathers

It seems too far away

Visit Jinyun Mountain again this time.

To discover her new beauty

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

Twilight drums and morning bells, mountains and waters.

The reflection of the lake embankment makes each other interesting.

There is always a place here.

Satisfy your beautiful imagination　

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

Jinyun Mountain in Chongqing in Early Summer

Mountain after mountain, green is about to drip

When the morning mist awakens the sleeping mountain forest

Strolling on the Qingshiban Road in Jinyun Mountain

Time for a cup of coffee.

Come and feel this noisy and prosperous mountain forest

How to wake up from the quiet

Jingangbei historical block

Good natural ecology is the background color.

Starting from Beibei City, it takes about 15 minutes by car, and then you come to the Jingangbei located on the bank of Xiajialin River in Jinyun Mountain. Here is the quiet and leisure of an ancient village, where the traces of time are condensed and concentrated; It is comfortable to walk along the village to the river and take a turn at the river dam.

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

There is a quaint stone bridge in the historical block of Jingangbei, and the stream under the bridge is still gurgling. The leafy trees of Huangge can be seen everywhere, and the green leaves form a natural "awning". The streets have become cleaner, and the old buildings along the road have been carefully repaired, which is more rich in historical charm. The old trees in the block that are more than 100 years old have been properly protected. These precious ecological elements will also become the most distinctive highlight of the historical block of Jingangbei.

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

King Kong Monument flourished in the Qing Dynasty, located at the foot of Jinyun Mountain and beside Jialing River. It was first developed by transporting coal. Renovation began in April 2018, and the core area covering an area of 50 mu is expected to open to the public as soon as October this year, and the entire historical block will also be opened during the year.

Yumingjian

Shan Ye fun recreation punch card place

All the way up from the foot of the mountain, everything is green, and the retreating jungle is silently watching every traveler with the starlight lake …

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

Go to Yuming River, where native plants such as Patchwood, Pennisetum and Huang Jinju dance with the wind and are full of wild interest.

Yumingjian takes "evening rain Rising Autumn Pool" as the theme, and combines the misty night rain and mountain valleys to form a fun and leisure punching place in Shan Ye with "rainy feelings".

Daihu & Beibei District New Age Civilization Practice Ecological Civilization Branch

You don’t know the niche punching place.

The water is clear and green as Dai, so it is called Dai Lake. Here you can clearly see the fish wandering in the lake, walking around Daihu, and the whole person is comfortable physically and mentally; Looking around, the lake is shaded by trees, the lake is rippling with blue waves, the green algae at the bottom of the lake are uneven, and the lake embankment reflects each other.

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

There is also a treasure punching place near Daihu-Beibei District New Era Civilization Practice Ecological Civilization Sub-center.

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

Looking at the location of the ecological civilization sub-center, you think this is a homestay or a cafe, or maybe a book. In fact, it is not only an eco-art exhibition of "turning waste into art" but also a museum about the evolution of Jinyun Mountain, which began to open to the public free of charge this year.　

Open hours

Tuesday to Thursday: 10: 00-16: 00

Saturday to Sunday: 10: 00-16: 00

Monday and Friday: closed

Tenglongya viewing platform

Scenic landmarks in Jinyun Mountain　

"Nanshan One Tree Observation Deck" is the punching place of "online celebrity" overlooking the landscape of Chongqing and enjoying the night scene. Now, a scenic landmark-Tenglongya has been added to Jinyun Mountain in Beibei, which consists of Lanjiangtai, Linshangge and Tenglongya Garden.　

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

Linshangge has 9 floors and is 24.3 meters high, which shows the architectural style of Bayu. Climbing on the forest pavilion, you can enjoy different scenery on each floor. Standing at the highest place in the attic, you can have a panoramic view of Beibei city, and you can have a panoramic view of the beautiful scenery of the "Eight Bridges and Green Buildings".

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

In the Tenglongya Garden, there is also a waterfall landscape created by the height of the terrain, with flowing water and shade, which has a unique scenery.

Mazhongzui watching the clouds from the wind viewing platform

Xinjin online celebrity glass corridor bridge　

The red dot of Xinjin. com looks at the cloud observation deck with the wind, and it is backed by mountains, with a wide view on three sides. Standing on the glass corridor, the green hills at the foot are like dye, and the bamboo sea is undulating. Looking around, the scenery in Beibei City is panoramic. You can also experience the excitement of hanging feet here!

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

Jinyun Mountain Scenic Area

Finally, when you arrive at the scenic spot, you can choose your own preferences to climb the mountain. From north to south, there are 9 peaks in Jinyun Mountain, such as Asahi Peak, censer Peak, Lion Peak, Juyunfeng Peak, Ape Peak, Lotus Peak, Pagoda Peak, Jade Peak and Xizhao Peak. Of course, the Jinyun Temple hidden in the mountains is also a must-see attraction. More beauty of Jinyun Mountain is waiting for you to discover it yourself ~

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

Collect it quickly.

Share with friends

Punch in and take photos ~

Original title: Refresh the new gameplay in Jinyun Mountain! Take away the most complete play raiders!　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　

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Recently, another virus began to wreak havoc, that is, respiratory syncytial virus. Recently, many children with bronchitis, asthmatic bronchitis, bronchiolitis and bronchopneumonia were treated in the pediatric clinic and ward of the Public Health Center, and the culprit-respiratory syncytial virus was found!

What is respiratory syncytial virus?

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the most important virus pathogen that causes acute lower respiratory tract infections (ALRTI) in children under 5 years old worldwide. Almost all children have had at least one RSV infection before the age of 2.

RSV is an RNA virus, and the dominant virus strains mutate every year, which is easy to be repeatedly infected. It is highly contagious, mainly transmitted through coughing and droplets and close contact (such as touching and kissing infected people), and can survive in vitro for several hours on contaminated desktops and toys. And not only people of all ages are susceptible to it, but it can’t be prevented by vaccines, which makes people hard to prevent.

RSV is a seasonal epidemic virus. In the north of China, it is mainly prevalent from November to April of the following year (mostly in January and February). In the warm and humid south, the incidence rate is relatively high all year round, but it is relatively higher in summer and autumn.

RSV infection is the primary cause of hospitalization of infants with viral respiratory tract infection, which seriously endangers children’s health, especially for premature infants and infants with congenital heart disease or primary immunodeficiency.

RSV infection is the most easily involved in respiratory system, and its main mechanism is airway obstruction, bronchial smooth muscle spasm and subsequent airway hyperresponsiveness, and its clinical manifestations are mostly cough, wheezing and fever.

RSV is mainly transmitted through nasopharyngeal mucosa or ocular mucosa contacting with virus-containing secretions or pollutants. Direct contact is the most common route of transmission, but droplets and aerosols can also cause transmission, so hand washing and contact protection are important measures to prevent transmission.

What are the symptoms of RSV infection?

The incubation period of RSV infection is generally 2~8 days, and symptoms usually appear after 4~6 days of infection.

After most healthy children are infected with RSV, the mild symptoms and early symptoms of infection are similar to the common cold, with symptoms such as nasal congestion, cough, sneezing, runny nose and low fever.

With the development of the disease, severe cases will have dyspnea or shortness of breath, wheezing, irritability, loss of appetite, and even respiratory failure and heart failure.

Especially for premature infants or children with severe heart disease, lung disease and abnormal immune function, it is very dangerous to be infected with RSV. In addition, RSV is the main pathogen of pneumonia and bronchiolitis in infants before 2 years old (2~6 months old is the peak age of bronchiolitis), so parents should never take it lightly.

RSV is self-limited. For children with normal immune function, family care can be done when mild infection occurs, such as feeding the baby a small amount of water many times, using a humidifier properly, dropping a little physiological saline into the baby’s nasal cavity, and sucking with a nasal aspirator after a few minutes to help the baby discharge secretions from the nasal cavity.

Note: If the symptoms are serious, you must go to the hospital in time if the following symptoms appear:

1. Body temperature > 38.5℃, and it does not go back repeatedly;

2. The baby is fidgety, crying and has a poor mental state;

3. The baby’s appetite is greatly reduced or refuses to eat, and dehydration is observed;

4. The suction frequency is greater than 60 times per minute;

5. Dyspnea, shortness of breath, (observed that the baby’s nostrils are open and breathing hard, and the muscles under the ribs or chest are depressed inward, etc.) (as shown below);

How to treat RSV infection?

There is no specific medicine at present. Clinically, symptomatic support treatment is usually adopted, with isolation nursing and symptom relief as the main methods.

○ What should I do if my baby has a fever?

If the baby’s temperature is above 38.5℃, the high fever persists and there are uncomfortable symptoms, you can take ibuprofen or acetaminophen orally.

○ What about coughing and runny nose?

If the baby has cough and runny nose, parents are not advised to use cold medicine, cough medicine or antibiotics at home without authorization. Instead, it is recommended to consult a doctor and take the medicine according to the doctor’s advice to prevent other adverse reactions.

Because RSV often invades the lower respiratory tract, unlike the general upper respiratory tract infection, parents must consult a doctor before taking the medicine!

○ Can I use antiviral drugs?

If it is a baby with severe RSV infection, antiviral drugs may be used, but they also need to be used according to the doctor’s advice.

○ Will there be sequelae?

Mild prognosis is good: babies with mild symptoms don’t have to worry after infection, and the prognosis is usually good.

Attention should be paid within 12 months: RSV is highly related to bronchial asthma, the most common chronic respiratory disease in children, especially when infants under 12 months are infected with RSV.

Studies have confirmed that children infected with RSV in infancy are four times more likely to have asthma or repeated wheezing in the future than those who are not infected, and severe lung function damage can last for more than 10 years. If most children are infected with RSV within one year of birth, they will be infected repeatedly for the next three years.

How to prevent RSV?

● Keep children’s hand hygiene: don’t rub your eyes and nose after going home, and wash your hands in time.

● Wear a mask in public places: remember to wear a mask in schools, hospitals, cinemas and crowded places without ventilation. If it is a baby who can’t adapt to masks, parents should keep a distance from others.

● Keep indoor air circulation: convection ventilation can be used when the air quality is good and the weather is warm; Ventilation for several times in cold weather, and the time is kept at about a few minutes; It is not recommended to open the window for ventilation when the air quality is poor.

● Reducing irritating gases such as second-hand smoke and formaldehyde in the environment can protect the immune function of the baby’s airway mucosa.

Official micro of public health center

Your family’s health consultant

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Original title: "Public Health Science | Parents need to pay attention-respiratory syncytial virus infection is coming again! 》

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　　CCTV News:On August 10th, CCTV’s "International Sharp Review" broadcast an article entitled "60% is a red line for US competitors", which was reprinted by many overseas media.

　　August 10-11, German website of European Times, website of Radio Spain International, website of Radio We in Italy (facebook, twitter), website of Daily Morning News in India, website of Industrial News in Kazakhstan, facebook account of Jordan Global Radio, American Business News Network, Chinese PT portal, Chinese headline APP, Portuguese new newspaper APP(facebook, twitter), Many overseas media such as Nordic Times website, European Union Chinese website, European-Chinese United Times website, Africa Times website, West Africa online website, Japanese Chinese business website, Greek-Chinese website and Hungarian United Daily News website have forwarded them one after another. On August 12th, Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao and Wen Wei Po also published this article. The main reports are as follows:

　　This week, the United States and China successively announced the list of 25% tariffs on each other’s $16 billion products, and decided to implement them on August 23. At this point, the first round of trade war, which was provoked by the United States and China had to counter, imposed tariffs on 50 billion US dollars of products, and finally settled down.

　　This tariff policy of the United States against China is ostensibly aimed at solving the "unfair trade" between the United States and China, which is due to internal political considerations in the United States, but its long-term deep-seated strategic purpose is also obvious, that is, the United States must suppress and contain its rapidly rising competitors in order to continue to safeguard dollar hegemony, dominate multilateral rules and obtain the greatest economic benefits.

　　The United States has only been founded for more than 200 years, but historically, it can be said that it is adept at containing competitors. In the last century, the United States had two anxieties of being overtaken by its rivals. Once, the GDP of the Soviet Union once exceeded 60% of that of the United States, and the United States increased its containment of the Soviet Union. At the same time, the Soviet Union also made fatal mistakes, which eventually led to its disintegration. The second time, Japan’s GDP once exceeded 60% of the United States, which alerted the United States and forced Japan to sign the "Plaza Agreement" and the yen to appreciate. In addition, the Japanese government misjudged the situation and implemented loose monetary and fiscal policies, resulting in a large amount of funds flowing to the stock market and real estate market. When the bubble burst, Japan fell into a "lost twenty years".

　　It can be seen that for the United States, 60% of GDP is a red line. Anyone who crosses this red line will be mercilessly killed by the United States, which has nothing to do with the challenger’s ideology, political system or whether he hides his strength and bides his time.

　　So, what means does the United States use to suppress its competitors? The Japan-US trade war is obviously a mirror. After World War II, Japan developed an export-oriented economy. In 1965, the trade between Japan and the United States showed a Japanese surplus for the first time. By 1994, the surplus had reached $65 billion, accounting for 43.16% of the total trade deficit of the United States. Japan’s economy has also continued to grow. In 1972, Japan’s GDP ranked second in the world, reaching 60% of American GDP in 1992 and 71.1% of American GDP in 1995.

　　In this context, Japan’s textile, steel, household appliances, automobiles, telecommunications and semiconductor industries have been involved in the trade war between Japan and the United States, and the target of US trade sanctions against Japan has been upgraded in turn with the adjustment of Japan’s industrial structure, especially for Japan’s automobile industry and semiconductor industry, which have reached the world advanced level. By 1989, the US Trade Representative had initiated 24 "301 investigations" against Japan, mostly in these two industries. In order to "shake hands and make peace" with the United States, Japan was forced to take countermeasures such as paying settlement money, investing and building factories in the United States, independently restricting exports and increasing imports, and reducing excess capacity.

　　However, the trade war has not weakened Japan’s industrial competitiveness. As a result, the United States has managed to continue to weaken Japan’s competitive strength in the context of the widening trade deficit. In 1985, at the behest of the United States, the five major countries signed the Plaza Agreement, and the yen began to appreciate sharply. By 1988, Japan’s surplus with the United States had narrowed. But two years later, Japan’s surplus expanded again. Because the United States has not solved the fundamental problems of international division of production, its own industrial disadvantages and low savings rate, the trend of trade imbalance between the United States and Japan is difficult to reverse.

　　In 2014, China’s GDP accounted for more than 60% of the United States’ GDP for the first time, which exceeded the tolerance of the United States. In the eyes of the United States, China’s economic growth rate and potential are far greater than its former competitors, and it is likely to surpass the United States in the foreseeable future. In this context, it is inevitable that the United States will suppress China. In August, 2017, the United States officially launched the "301 investigation" against China, and in several published reports, it labeled China as a competitor, and its suppression of China was intensified.

　　However, China today is not Japanese at that time.

　　First of all, China has a huge domestic consumer market and new cooperation platforms such as "One Belt, One Road" based on the principle of "co-operation, co-construction and sharing". At that time, Japan relied heavily on exports, especially on the US and European markets. In the first seven months of this year, China’s total trade with countries and regions along the Belt and Road reached 4.57 trillion yuan, accounting for 27.3% of the total foreign trade, exceeding the total trade between China and the United States by 2.28 trillion yuan in the same period, with a growth rate of 11.3%.

　　Secondly, China has a stable political system and a long-term development strategy, while Japan lacked a stable political environment and a consistent economic policy. From 1989 to 2000 alone, Japan experienced four political parties in power, and the cabinet changed for nine or seven prime ministers. The disputes between parties and departments greatly affected the Japanese government’s judgment of the situation and the implementation of policies.

　　Third, China has the largest and most complete industrial system in the world, and has become a key node in the global industrial chain and supply chain. The deep participation in the global value chain will make the US tariff "stick" policy have a far greater impact on the United States than before. Take the American Apple Company as an example, about 31.5% of its 200 suppliers are from China; Basic Electronics Company, an American TV assembler, announced that it was forced to lay off 126 people and was about to close its factory in South Carolina because it could not bear the high price of parts imported from China since the trade war.

　　Both China and Japan are suppressed by the United States in the process of rapid rise, and the time node and the means of containment are similar, but the fate of the two countries will be completely different. The foundation of China’s development will not be shaken. As long as we have a correct understanding of the situation, grasp the general trend soberly and do our own thing well, China, an economic ship, will surely break through all kinds of obstacles and move on.

　　A number of overseas media forwarded "International Sharp Review" articles:

"European Times" German website forwarded on August 10, 2018

Radio Spain International website forwarded on August 10, 2018

Kazakhstan’s "Industry News" website was forwarded on August 10, 2018

Jordan Global Radio facebook account forwarded on August 10, 2018

Portuguese news APP(facebook, Twitter) forwarded on August 11, 2018.

Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao was published on August 12, 2018

Hong Kong Wen Wei Po was published on August 12, 2018.

　　On December 13th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader returned to China from his state visit to Vietnam and went directly to Guangxi for investigation and investigation.

　　From 14th to 15th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Nanning, Laibin and other places in Guangxi successively, and made an in-depth inspection of opening-up projects, communities, rural areas and enterprises.

　　The key for a region to firmly grasp its strategic position in the overall situation of national development is to recognize and give play to its own comparative advantages.

　　During the inspection, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader asked Guangxi to "give full play to its own advantages" and put forward new requirements and entrusted new missions for struggling to write a chapter of Chinese modernization in Guangxi.

　　Micro-observation of current affairs takes you through the unique advantages of Guangxi to understand the new blueprint of "fragrance of Bagui".

　　Create a convenient place for domestic and international dual-cycle market operation

　　Nanning, Guangxi, is the nearest provincial capital of China and China — Permanent venue of ASEAN Expo.

　　The first stop of General Secretary of the Supreme Leader’s inspection tour in Guangxi came to China in Nanning — Asean information port co., ltd

　　The main business here covers three major areas: industrial Internet, digitalization of government and enterprises and cloud communication services.

　　In recent years, the cooperation between China and ASEAN countries in the field of digital economy has blossomed. By the end of 2022, Guangxi has carried out nearly 20 projects in the fields of digital government, digital enterprises and digital industries in nine countries, including Malaysia, Laos, Singapore and Vietnam, and created a number of national-level and autonomous-level Internet platforms for the ASEAN region.

　　"One bay is linked with eleven countries, and the East, the West and the East interact in a benign way". Guangxi has a unique geographical advantage: it is along the river, along the coast and along the border, linked with ASEAN and integrated with Greater Bay Area.

　　During the inspection, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that Guangxi should continue to expand its opening to the outside world. It is necessary to strengthen internal and external linkage and build a more dynamic open economic system.

　　The development potential of Guangxi is opening up, and the stamina is also opening up. To stimulate the power of opening up, we must release the potential of the "sea", stimulate the vitality of the "river" and do a good job of "frontier".

△ Construction site of Pinglu Canal, the backbone project of the new land-sea passage in the west

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has drawn a blueprint for Guangxi’s internal and external linkage development — — Docking the new industrial layout in developed coastal areas and speeding up the Beibu Gulf Economic Zone and the Pearl River — The development and opening up of Xijiang Economic Belt has made Guangxi an important strategic hinterland of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. Build a new land and sea passage in the west; Actively serve and build China — ASEAN Destiny Community … …

　　Today, Guangxi has a better open environment, more dynamic, and a more prominent strategic position in the country’s new development pattern. For Guangxi to achieve high-quality development, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has placed new expectations — — Create a convenient place for domestic and international dual-cycle markets, and deeply integrate into the "Belt and Road".

　　Let more "Guizihao" agricultural brands make a name for themselves.

　　"Sugar is an important non-staple food, and everyone has worked hard for it and sent it to thousands of families ‘ Sweet ’ 。”

　　On the afternoon of December 14th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made an investigation in Laibin, Guangxi. He came to Laibin National Modern Agricultural Industrial Park, Huang An high-quality "Shuanggao" sugar cane base and Dongtang Phoenix Co., Ltd. successively to learn about sugarcane seed breeding, planting harvest and sugar industry development.

　　Nearly half of the land in Guangxi is located in the south of the Tropic of Cancer, with a subtropical monsoon climate and abundant heat and rainfall. And sugarcane grows in the same season as rain and heat, so sugarcane planting in Guangxi has unique geographical and climatic advantages. About 2 out of every 3 spoonfuls of sugar in China come from Guangxi.

　　Relying on the characteristic resources of agriculture and rural areas is a key link in the development of rural industries, and only by adapting to local conditions can we work efficiently, laboriously and accurately.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that we should give full play to the advantages of Guangxi’s rich forest, fruit, vegetable, livestock and sugar resources, vigorously develop modern characteristic agricultural industries, and make more agricultural brands of "Guizihao" famous all over the country.

　　To develop rural industries, it is necessary to expand the space of industrial value-added and efficiency-enhancing through the whole industrial chain and create more opportunities for employment and income increase. At the same time, we should actively develop the processing industry of agricultural products, optimize the industrial layout, and promote the transformation of rural areas from selling original brand names to selling finished products.

△ Huang An High-quality "Double-high" sugar cane base of Laibin National Modern Agricultural Industrial Park, Guangxi

　　During the inspection, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that based on the resource endowment and industrial base, we should focus on advantageous industries and concentrate advantageous resources to build a number of pillar industries that reflect Guangxi’s characteristics and advantages and have large scale and strong driving force.

　　Today, Guangxi aims to transform and upgrade traditional industries such as sugar, aluminum, nonferrous metals, steel, petrochemical and chemical industries, cultivate and expand a new generation of emerging industries such as information technology, new energy vehicles, new energy and energy storage, biomedicine and new materials, and proactively lay out future industries such as deep sea and sky.

　　Only when the modern industrial systems in all parts of the country and regions are in full bloom can the beautiful scenery of the spring garden be painted.

　　Building a demonstration area for building a strong sense of the Chinese nation community.

　　Guangxi is the autonomous region with the largest minority population in China, and the minority population accounts for 37.6% of the resident population in the region.

　　Since ancient times, Guangxi has had a fine tradition of "sharing the same sky, ploughing the same field, drinking the same river and building a home together". This is the home where all ethnic groups live in harmony and help each other.

　　Unity, progress and common prosperity of all ethnic groups are the life, strength and hope of the Chinese nation.

　　Panlong Community in Nanning is a multi-ethnic community. In the community recreation room, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader watched with great interest the community residents practicing calligraphy and singing folk songs. The General Secretary pointed out that in order to build a demonstration zone of the sense of community of the Chinese nation, Guangxi should start from the grass-roots communities, and create a strong atmosphere of family ties among people of all ethnic groups through solid community building, effective community services and rich community activities, so as to make national unity better.

　　In April 2021, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out during his inspection tour in Guangxi that Guangxi is a national demonstration zone for national unity and progress, and it is necessary to continue to play a good role in demonstrating and driving.

　　From the national demonstration area of national unity and progress to the demonstration area of building a strong sense of the Chinese nation community, the connotation is richer and the requirements are higher.

　　To build a demonstration area, we must go further and better. We will continue to take root and build a strong sense of community in the work of economy, education, employment, community building, cultural construction and cadre team building, and the environment and conditions for studying, building, sharing, working and having fun will continue to improve, so that the pomegranate seeds will be held tighter and denser.

　　The general secretary pointed out that Guangxi should take building a strong sense of the Chinese nation community as the main line of all work in the autonomous region, as the fundamental direction to promote the creation of national unity and progress, and consolidate and develop the good situation of the unity and struggle of people of all ethnic groups.

　　Guangxi is rich in products and full of vitality, and the flower of national unity often blooms here. Give full play to its own advantages, and Guangxi will surely realize a new blueprint for development.

　　Producer: Geng Zhimin

　　Producer Xing Lai

　　Editor-in-Chief Ning Lili

　　Writing, Cheng Yu

　　Visual sense Jiang yuhang

This article is about 4500 words.

Reading takes 12 minutes.

Some time ago, a rock music festival was held in Xinxiang, Henan Province. Perhaps many people are interested in this contrast. In fact, Xinxiang is a well-known "hometown of rock and roll". After all, its English name can also be "New York". In 1998 and 1999, Xinxiang held China New Music Concert twice; Zhengzhou Railway Bureau also set up a rock train. It is said that the opening of Xinxiang Hotel invited all rock bands. So, how did Xinxiang, an ancient land located in the Central Plains, plant the rock gene?

Xinxiang street at night. Photography /CZAN Chen, source/figure worm creativity

Mu Ye and Xinxiang

Xinxiang, known as Mu Ye in ancient times, has a long and profound history, with Taihang in the north and Yellow River in the south. Zou Heng, a famous archaeologist in China, once said: "There are three breakthroughs in the study of Xia culture in Henan, the first is Erlitou in Yanshi, the second is Zhengzhou, and the third is Xinxiang." During the Shang Dynasty, Xinxiang belonged to the land within the capital and was the base of the origin and rule of Shang tribes. The Battle of Makino, which led to the demise of the Shang Dynasty more than 3,000 years ago, also took place in Xinxiang.

Schematic diagram of Makino Battle

In the Western Zhou Dynasty, there was a city in the middle of Mu Ye, which was sealed by Guan Shu, the brother of Zhou Wuwang, and an important vassal state in the eastern part. During the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, most of Xinxiang belonged to Wei, while the west belonged to Zheng and Jin. In the late Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Jin was powerful. In 632 BC, the army of the State of Jin fought with Qin, Qi, Song and Chu in Chengpu (now southwest of Juancheng County, Shandong Province), and the Chu army was defeated. After the Battle of Chengpu, the State of Jin joined forces with the kings of Qi, Lu, Song and Wei in Jiantu (now in Yuanyang County, Henan Province), which was called "the alliance of Jiantu" in history. Wang Jizheng of Zhou Xiang also sent representatives to participate in the alliance, and Jin Wengong was named as the overlord. In order to further consolidate the hegemony of the Central Plains, the State of Jin was again a vassal in Wen (now in wen county, Henan Province), and King Xiang of Zhou was also invited to the meeting. During the Warring States period, Xinxiang belonged to Korea first, and then to Wei. Xinxiang recorded the stormy times of diplomatic mediation.

Wei and Zheng in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. Source/Tan Qixiang Edition Atlas of Chinese History

After the Qin Dynasty, Xinxiang’s administrative planning gradually became clear. In the Qin Dynasty, Xinxiang belonged to Sanchuan County, and in the Western Han Dynasty, the whole country set up the Sili Department and the Thirteen Secretariat Departments. The major part of Xinxiang belonged to Hanoi County of the Sili Department, while the eastern part belonged to Chenliu County of Henan County and Yanzhou Secretariat Department, and set up Ji County, Gongxian County, Huojia County, Yuanwu County, Yangwu County, Juanxian County, fengqiu county County and Zizyphus County. In the second year of Taishi in the Western Jin Dynasty (266), Ji County was set up, and Ji County (southwest of Weihui City, Henan Province) was ruled. Its jurisdiction is roughly equivalent to today’s cities and counties such as Weihui City, huixian city, Huojia County, Xinxiang City and Xiuwu County.

In the fifth year of Taihe in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (370), Murong Zang, the younger brother of Murong Wei, the former emperor of Yan State, met the former Qin army and built a new city called Xinle City. In the sixth year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (586), Xinxiang County, now the old town of Xinxiang City, was established, belonging to Hanoi County. Although the organizational system has changed since then, the basic pattern of Xinxiang has not changed. In the late Qing Dynasty, compared with coastal towns, Xinxiang was less impacted by western culture and its social form did not change significantly. At the beginning of the 20th century, with the intersection of Beijing-Han Railway and Daoqing Railway in Xinxiang, the urban development of Xinxiang entered a new historical period.

The map of Xinxiang county in Henan province during the Republic of China shows that Xinxiang county is located at the intersection of two railway lines at this time. Source/(Republic of China) "Continued Records of Xinxiang County", Volume 1, "Illustration", "China Local Records Series, North China Place" No.473, printed by Chengwen Publishing House Co., Ltd. in 1976 according to the 12-year edition of the Republic of China.

Rock and roll and Xinxiang

Xinxiang not only records the political, economic and historical development of China, but also is the carrier of opera and music. As a major province of opera, Henan Opera and local operas are equally popular in Xinxiang. Coupled with the gradual convenience of transportation in the late Qing Dynasty and the interweaving of various cultures, Zhongzhou Drum, Kaiming Drum, Xihe Huai Bang Opera, Xiangfudiao and other operas have always prevailed. Xinxiang people have a strong "artistic cell", and many middle-aged people will learn to play drums and guitar after they get married.

After the reform and opening up, both the city and social culture have quietly changed, and Xinxiang was also enlightened by the surging Chinese rock and roll at that time. If you meet someone who wears leather clothes and has long hair on the street, you will often ask the other person: "Do you listen to rock?"

In 1986, with the spread of "Northwest Wind" series of songs such as "Xintianyou", "Loess Plateau" and "My Hometown in Love", the "Northwest Wind" series of works formed the first wave of local music culture. The rise of rock and roll also took place in 1986, and some scholars even pointed out that "Nothing" and "Journey to Heaven" should be the source of "Northwest Wind".

Since its birth, rock and roll is a special cultural symbol, which always appears in a posture beyond the ordinary world and soars towards the height of spirit. Rock songs have a wide range of expressions, including deep historical nostalgia like Dream Back to the Tang Dynasty, Zhang Chu’s personal concern for fate, and Black Panther band’s realistic reflection and confusion. Generally speaking, they all have a spirit of inquiring and reflecting on reality and life. As a "new force" in pop music, rock and roll has opened up new space for the poetic latitude of lyrics and the functional latitude of songs.

Screenshot of the song MV of the Tang Dynasty band "Dream Back to the Tang Dynasty"

Under this background, Xinxiang is also interacting with the rock era. On the evening of April 11th, 1998, Xinxiang Sports Center was brightly lit, and the first "China New Music Concert" was held here. It is said that the concert was originally planned to be held in a disco in Zhengzhou, and three rock bands were invited to make a platter. But Liaoyuan Huang, who has held several performances in Beijing, said: If you want to play, play big! So nine bands were booked. When the organizer heard nine bands, he was blindsided, knowing that a disco could not be put down, and considering that Zhengzhou’s approval must be very troublesome, he suggested moving to Xinxiang Sports Center, which can hold 30,000 people, to bring economic benefits to small places and enhance cultural awareness. That’s it.

God of Light is Black Panther band’s second music album, which was released in August 1993.

Someone once recalled: "In 1998, Chinese rock went to Xinxiang, Henan Province to perform, which was a great gathering of Chinese rock since 1993, which was particularly exciting. Because rock musicians perform in bars in bits and pieces, there is no such stage for them to show. " "In order to make the rock performance more smooth, so let Sun Nan start and sing" Red Flag Fluttering ". (There are also) Tang Dynasty, reincarnation, sobriety, zero point, overload, cobra, Bao Jiajie, compass and 1989 band, etc. "

This is a rock festival at the end of the 20th century. All musicians are full of joy. The exciting rhythm is knocking on everyone’s heart. The exciting power makes people excited. According to Liaoyuan Huang, the planner of this event, "When I planned Xinxiang rock concert in 1998, there was no rock music festival in China, and the outdoor performances of nine bands were the best at that time." On that night, Wang Feng changed "Good Night, Beijing" to "Good Night, Xinxiang", Gao Qi and Overload sang "Let Every Night Be Filled with the Flame of Love", and the audience lit lighters … The whole performance lasted for nearly four hours, and the atmosphere at the scene was climaxed. Taking this opportunity, at the request of fans, the Passenger Transport Department of Zhengzhou Railway Bureau specially designed the "Qiyuan" fan train: the train number is 680 and 681, and the fare is 11 yuan.

In 1998, China New Music Concert was held in Xinxiang, Henan Province. Source/Rocker

Because the first session was so successful, the next year, the second "China New Music (Xinxiang) Concert" arrived as scheduled. Different from 1998, Cui Jian and Black Panther band also joined the performance. In addition, Huaer Band and the rap group "D.D. Rhythm" founded by Dai Bing and Tianbao also joined in. Because of this performance, the musical horizons of fans in Xinxiang and even in China have been broadened again.

In the year of the real end of the century, when Cui Jian sang "Nothing", the whole stadium was in chorus. That kind of feeling, everyone present will remember it vividly in retrospect. For those who love rock and roll, this musical expression conveys the most direct emotional catharsis.

Cui Jian’s "Nothing" scene, 1992

The rock show for two consecutive years has made Xinxiang the base of Chinese rock. However, today we are familiar with the rock bands coming from the 20th century, and almost all of them enjoy the excitement brought by music with the audience in Xinxiang Sports Center. The two performances not only established Xinxiang’s position in the hearts of national rock fans, but also injected the immortal rock spirit into the city.

Why did a "China New Music Concert" become a special performance of rock music? It turned out that at that time, in order to avoid the rebellious meaning of the word "rock", most rock performances in Xinxiang were named "new music", and the two were corresponding. Liaoyuan Huang mentioned in "Ten Years of Rock on the Road": "One night in 1997, I finished the planning of’ 98 China New Music Concert (Xinxiang)’, because rock music was still a sensitive word at that time, so we chose the nondescript word’ new music’ as a cover." Some articles pointed out that those years coincided with the vigorous development of Xinxiang’s private economy, and all kinds of supermarkets and restaurants invited bands to perform when they opened their doors. Even when Huimian Noodles Pavilion opened, the bands at the door played rock and roll. Compared with Zhengzhou, Xinxiang has less pressure in life and musicians have enough time to make their own music. In big cities, however, you can’t make money as a band, and musicians are often busy running a venue or making a cover Shang Yan to support their families. Yang Baobin, a veteran rocker in Xinxiang, said that in Xinxiang, there are few people who use music to bluff, or feel that making music is superior. Generations of bands and organizers have been silently relaying in Xinxiang for nearly 20 years. Although the mentality is different, we play together and act together. Perhaps this is also the main reason why the organizer had to transfer Zhengzhou disco to Xinxiang Stadium when Liaoyuan Huang wanted to "play a big game".

Afterlife and Xinxiang

After that, Xinxiang not only attracted a large number of rock singers to hold concerts, but also gave birth to many new forces of rock music. For example, Crazy Doctor Band, which was founded in Xinxiang in 2008, can be generally classified as "post-punk". In 2019, they released the single "Will you still hate me when I die one day?" The whole song was dark and cold, and the lyrics full of rebellion expressed the singer’s thinking about society. Some fans commented: "Support our band in new york, the Netherlands." "Holland" is the homonym of Henan, and "new york" is the nickname of Xinxiang for fans.

The seemingly playful expression shows people’s attachment to the rock atmosphere of this city. In addition, there is Pumpkins Little Pumpkin Band, which was founded in 2009. In their music, you can see many old punk figures in Europe and America in 1970s (such as The Stooges, Johnny Thunders, etc.). In 2005, led by the local record company "Revolver Records" in Henan Province, together with Xinxiang Survivor, Attempted, Medusa and several other Henan bands, released a collection "Race to the Central Plains". Twelve years later, South of the River, a new music collection of the Central Plains, continued the musical vitality of Xinxiang and the Central Plains. In this collection, which is led by the musician Renzi Fu, Remy Band, Godfather Band, Xiatu Band, Little Pumpkin Band, singers MIMO, Tian Qigao, Xiaonan, Wang Huafeng, Ye Lin and other groups of Central Plains music representatives joined in, and a total of 10 outstanding original works were included. The young rock power has brought a different kind of youth and rebellious color to Xinxiang.

The cover of South of the River

Rock music is rooted in Xinxiang and closely connected with it. In 2021, Henan suffered from torrential rains and floods. During this time, the whole country rushed to support the disaster area, and there was such a group of people in the rock circle. They not only donated money, but also came to Xinxiang to actively participate in the rescue work. Song Jie, a guitarist, and bands such as Da Wenxi, Crazy Doctor, Pumpkin, Mazi Ma, Sevenjoys, Cyclops, Nano Sound Shell and Red Scarf all participated in the on-site rescue in Xinxiang. This city, located in the north of Henan, is witnessing the growth and prosperity of rock and roll young people.

From Yangshao culture and Longshan culture to the battle of Makino and Guandu, from the first "China New Music Concert" to "Chasing the Deer in the Central Plains" and "The South of the River", Xinxiang recorded the long history of ancient China, and also painted a colorful stroke in the history of Chinese rock. It is conceivable that in the near future, China’s rock and new music will be sung in Xinxiang and the Central Plains for a long time.

References:

General situation of Xinxiang, Xinxiang Municipal People’s Government.

Yue Shi. Protection and Path of Historical and Cultural Resources from the Perspective of Regional Culture —— Taking Xinxiang City of Henan Province as an Example [J]. Journal of Henan Institute of Animal Husbandry Economics, 2020,33(02):53-58.

Cui Jian and Wang Feng testified that Xinxiang is the "Rock City".

Rescue the hometown of rock and roll in the flood, Xinxiang, Henan.

Ten groups of musicians from Henan gathered in Zhengzhou, and the compilation "South of the River" premiered.

Ye Dawei. From "Rock" to "Buddhism": An Interpretation of the Evolution of Youth Subculture in Pop Songs [J]. Contemporary Youth Studies, 2020,No.365(02):23-27.

Lu Zhenglan. Song Creation and Development in the Past 40 Years of Reform and Opening [J]. Journal of Sichuan Normal University (Social Science Edition), 2018,45(05):38-46.

Many people don’t know that Xinxiang is still the hometown of rock and roll.

Shan Qi. Walking on the edge of entertainment [M]. Writers Publishing House .2006.87.

The Outbreak of Rock and Roll —— Xinxiang, Henan Province

END

Author | Ma Zichen

Editor | Zhan Qianhui

Proofreading | Torch Li Dong Zhang Bin Gu Yue Miao Yiqi

* This article is the exclusive manuscript of "National Humanities History", and readers are welcome to forward it to the circle of friends.

National Humanities History magazine

Original title: "China Rock Base, Why Xinxiang, Henan? 》

Read the original text

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, April 21st

Join hands to meet challenges and cooperate to create the future.

— — Keynote speech at the opening ceremony of the 2022 annual meeting of Boao Forum for Asia

(Beijing, April 21, 2022)

Chairman People’s Republic of China (PRC), Supreme Leader

　　Dear Heads of State and Government,

　　Dear heads of international organizations,

　　Dear directors of Boao Forum for Asia,

　　Ladies and gentlemen,

　　Ladies and gentlemen, friends,

　　It’s a great pleasure to meet old and new friends in the "cloud" again and attend the 2022 annual meeting of Boao Forum for Asia. First of all, on behalf of the government of China and the people of China, and in my own name, I would like to extend my sincere welcome to the guests attending the annual meeting! Warm congratulations on the convening of the annual meeting!

　　At present, the change of the world, the change of the times and the change of history are unfolding in an unprecedented way, which poses challenges to mankind that must be taken seriously. Human beings have not yet walked out of the haze of the epidemic in the century, and are facing new traditional security risks; The global economic recovery is still fragile and weak, and the contradiction of increasing development gap is superimposed; Climate change and other governance deficits have not been filled, and new topics such as digital governance are before us. In this context, the theme of the annual forum is "Epidemic and the World: Promoting Global Development and Building a Shared Future", which is of great significance.

　　"If you are safe, you will not change your mind." Human history tells us that the more difficult it is, the more we must strengthen our confidence. Contradictions are not terrible. It is contradictions that promote the progress of human society. No difficulties and twists and turns can stop the wheel of historical progress. In the face of many challenges, we must never lose confidence and hesitate to retreat, but we must strengthen our confidence and forge ahead bravely.

　　Ladies and gentlemen, friends!

　　Rushing out of the fog to the light, the most powerful force is to work together, and the most effective method is to work together. Over the past two years, the international community has made strenuous efforts to meet the challenge of COVID-19 epidemic and promote the recovery and development of the world economy. Difficulties and challenges further tell us that mankind is a community of shared destiny. All countries should conform to the trend of the times of peace, development, cooperation and win-win, move in the right direction of building a community of human destiny, and work together to meet the challenges and create the future through cooperation.

　　— — We should jointly protect human life and health. People’s life safety and physical health are prerequisites for human development and progress. It still needs hard work for mankind to completely defeat the COVID-19 epidemic. Countries should support each other, strengthen the coordination of epidemic prevention measures, improve global public health governance, and form a strong international synergy to deal with the epidemic. It is necessary to adhere to the attributes of vaccines as global public goods and ensure the accessibility and affordability of vaccines in developing countries. China has provided more than 2.1 billion doses of vaccines to more than 120 countries and international organizations. Whether providing vaccines to foreign countries or producing vaccines overseas, China always keeps its word and does what it says. China will continue to provide 600 million doses of vaccines to Africa and 150 million doses to ASEAN, making active efforts to bridge the "immunization gap".

　　— — We should jointly promote economic recovery. The COVID-19 epidemic has had a great impact on the global poverty reduction achievements in the past 10 years. The uneven recovery has aggravated global inequality and the North-South gap has continued to widen. We must persist in building an open world economy, grasp the general trend of economic globalization, strengthen macro-policy coordination, use science and technology to enhance kinetic energy, maintain the stability of global industrial chain supply chain, prevent some countries’ policy adjustments from having serious negative spillover effects, and promote global balanced, coordinated and inclusive development. We must persist in taking the people as the center, give priority to promoting development and ensuring people’s livelihood, and put whether it is beneficial to people’s livelihood and well-being in the first place when implementing policies, taking measures and carrying out actions. We should pay attention to the urgent needs of developing countries, promote pragmatic cooperation in key areas such as poverty reduction, food security, development financing and industrialization, and strive to solve the problem of insufficient development imbalance. Last year, I put forward a global development initiative, which was echoed and supported by international organizations such as the United Nations and nearly 100 countries. We are working with the international community to steadily push forward the implementation of the initiative.

　　— — We should jointly safeguard world peace and tranquility. "Governing the country is often rich, while chaotic countries are often poor." Security is the premise of development, and human beings are an inseparable security community. Facts have proved once again that the cold war mentality will only undermine the global peace framework, hegemonism and power politics will only endanger world peace, and group confrontation will only aggravate the security challenges in the 21st century. In order to promote world security and common prosperity, China would like to put forward a global security initiative here: we should adhere to the common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security concept and jointly safeguard world peace and security; Adhere to respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all countries, not interfere in other countries’ internal affairs, and respect the development path and social system independently chosen by the people of all countries; Adhere to the purposes and principles of the UN Charter, abandon the Cold War mentality, oppose unilateralism, and refrain from group politics and camp confrontation; Adhere to the legitimate security concerns of all countries, uphold the principle of indivisibility of security, build a balanced, effective and sustainable security architecture, and oppose building domestic security on the basis of insecurity in other countries; Adhere to the peaceful settlement of differences and disputes between countries through dialogue and consultation, support all efforts that are conducive to the peaceful settlement of the crisis, refrain from double standards, and oppose the abuse of unilateral sanctions and "long-arm jurisdiction"; Adhere to the overall maintenance of traditional and non-traditional areas of security, and jointly deal with regional disputes and global issues such as terrorism, climate change, network security and biosafety.

　　— — We should jointly meet the challenges of global governance. All countries in the world are on a big ship with a common destiny. If they want to cross the stormy waves and sail for a bright future, they must help each other in the same boat. It is unacceptable to try to throw anyone into the sea. Today, the international community has become a complicated, exquisite and organic machine. Dismantling a component will make the whole machine run with serious difficulties, and the people who are demolished will be damaged, and so will the people who are demolished. In today’s world, any unilateralism and extreme egoism are simply not feasible. Any act of decoupling, cutting off supply and exerting extreme pressure is simply not feasible. Any "small circle" and ideological line-drawing to provoke confrontation are also simply not feasible. We should practice the concept of global governance, promote the common values of all mankind, and advocate exchanges and mutual learning among different civilizations. We must adhere to true multilateralism and firmly safeguard the international system with the United Nations at the core and the international order based on international law. In particular, big countries should set an example, take the lead in stressing equality, cooperation, honesty and the rule of law, and show the appearance of big countries.

　　Ladies and gentlemen, friends!

　　The people of Asia have experienced hot wars and cold wars, and they have experienced many vicissitudes and hardships. They know that peace is precious and development is hard-won. In the past few decades, the Asian region has remained generally stable, and the economy has continued to grow rapidly, which has achieved the "Asian miracle." Asia is better than the world. We will continue to develop and build Asia well, show its resilience, wisdom and strength, and build an anchor for world peace and stability, a source of growth and a new highland for cooperation.

　　First, firmly safeguard peace in Asia. Regional peace and stability did not fall from the sky, nor was it a charity from any country, but was the result of the joint efforts of regional countries. Today, the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence and the "Bandung Spirit" initiated by Asia have more practical significance. We should uphold the principles of mutual respect, equality and mutual benefit, and peaceful coexistence, pursue a good-neighborly and friendly policy, and firmly hold our destiny in our own hands.

　　Second, actively promote Asian cooperation. Asian country proverbs say, "Climb together when encountering mountains, cross together when encountering ditches" and "Sugarcane grows in the same hole, and citronella grows in clusters". Win-win cooperation is the only way for Asia to develop. The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement came into effect, and China-Laos Railway was completed and opened to traffic, which effectively improved the level of regional hard connectivity and soft connectivity. We should take this opportunity to promote the formation of a more open big market in Asia and take new steps to promote win-win cooperation in Asia.

　　Third, jointly promote Asian unity. Replacing zero-sum games with dialogue and cooperation, replacing closed exclusivity with openness and tolerance, and replacing egoism with exchanges and mutual learning, this is the heart and tolerance that Asia should have. We should consolidate ASEAN’s central position in the regional structure and maintain a regional order that takes into account the demands and interests of all parties. All countries, big or small, strong or weak, both within and outside the region, should add color to Asia without adding chaos, and they should all take the road of peaceful development, seek win-win cooperation and create a United and progressive Asian family.

　　Ladies and gentlemen, friends!

　　More than two months ago, China presented the simple, safe and wonderful Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games to the world, bringing warmth and hope to people all over the world. In the second half of the year, we will hold the The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China（CPC） to draw a blueprint for the future development of China.

　　The fundamentals of China’s strong economic resilience, sufficient potential, wide room for manoeuvre and long-term improvement will not change, which will provide strong momentum for the stabilization and recovery of the world economy and provide broader market opportunities for countries. China will fully implement the new development concept, accelerate the construction of a new development pattern, and strive to promote high-quality development. No matter what changes take place in the world, China’s confidence and will in reform and opening up will not waver. China will open wider to the outside world at a high level, thoroughly implement the negative list of foreign investment access, expand the scope of encouraging foreign investment, optimize foreign investment promotion services, and set up a comprehensive pilot project to expand and open the service industry. China will solidly promote the construction of the Pilot Free Trade Zone and Hainan Free Trade Port, meet the international high-standard economic and trade rules, and promote institutional opening. China will fully implement the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement, promote the negotiation and signing of high-standard free trade agreements with more countries and regions, and actively promote its accession to the Comprehensive and Progressive Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement and the Digital Economy Partnership Agreement. China will adhere to the goal of high standards, sustainability and benefiting people’s livelihood, and actively promote the construction of the Belt and Road with high quality. China will unswervingly adhere to the path of peaceful development and always be a builder of world peace, a contributor to global development and a defender of the international order.

　　Ladies and gentlemen, friends!

　　The ancients in China said that if you travel every day, you are not afraid of thousands of miles; Do it often, not afraid of thousands of things. As long as we work together with one heart and one mind, we will surely gather the great strength of win-win cooperation, overcome various challenges on the road ahead and usher in a brighter and better future for mankind.

　　Thank you all.

1905 movie network news On the first day of the lunar new year, the crowds compete for the deer! A number of Spring Festival blockbusters were officially released, covering science fiction, suspense, comedy, history, animation, fantasy and other types. The China film market is very lively.

According to the data of Lighthouse Professional Edition, as of 16: 48 on January 22, 2023, the total box office (including pre-sales) of the Spring Festival in 2023 exceeded 1.5 billion, temporarily ranking first, ranking second and third. "Bear haunt, accompany me" bear core "followed closely. Among them, "Wandering Earth 2" and "Man Jiang Hong" all exceeded 400 million at the box office.

The sci-fi movie "Wandering Earth 2" hit hard again after four years, with extraordinary strength. At present, the box office of the film has exceeded 400 million, which has set 14 records, including the box office on the opening day of science fiction films in the past three years. The film "Wandering Earth 2" revolves around the prequel, and the original team gathers again, enriching the world outlook with a broader vision.

The director’s new film "Man Jiang Hong" followed closely, temporarily ranking second in the box office list of the Spring Festival file. The script of "Man Jiang Hong" has been polished for nearly five years, focusing on the little people in trouble and completing the narrative goal of the film in constant plot reversal, which is another exploration of the theme of "feelings for home and country" expressed by director Zhang Yimou after the Winter Olympics.

Ranked third in the list is the movie "Nobody" starring,, and so on, which currently has a total box office of 180 million. "Nobody" combines elements of spy war and suspense, and shows the audience the thrilling daily fighting of underground workers through a little-known perspective.

　

The old friend of the Spring Festival file "Bear Haunted with Me" Bear Core "has played a stable role and is the first choice for many friends of all ages to watch movies during the holidays. At present, the total box office is 160 million. "Bear haunts with me" Bear Heart "focuses on the eternal theme of love and affection, calls for realistic companionship with sci-fi imagination, and allows the audience to look back warmly while watching the movie.

The comedy films "Exchange of Life" and "Deep Sea" starring are temporarily ranked fifth and sixth respectively. As of press time, the total box office of "Exchange of Life" has exceeded 100 million. The film is the re-cooperation between the director and Lei Jiayin, and it is also Zhang Xiaofei’s return to the Spring Festival file after its excellent reputation, which makes people look forward to it.

"Deep Sea" is the director’s new work. At present, the total box office has exceeded 80 million yuan. The film innovatively developed "particle ink painting" technology, which made the world see the Chinese style again.

In addition, the film to be released on the third day of the Lunar New Year is being screened and pre-sold, focusing on the box office in the second half of the Spring Festival.

In the Spring Festival of 2023, seven blockbusters gathered, gathering a large number of directors and actors with box office appeal, meeting the viewing needs of different audiences, offering a wonderful cultural feast for everyone, stimulating the vitality of China’s film market and boosting the confidence of cinema lines.

On January 30, 2024, the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention and other six departments jointly issued the Notice on Replanting the Second Dose of Inactivated Polio Vaccine for the Population. Children born between March 1, 2016 and September 30, 2019, who have only received one dose of inactivated polio vaccine, need a second dose of inactivated polio vaccine to strengthen the immune protection effect against poliovirus type II.

1. What is polio?

Polio is an acute intestinal infectious disease caused by poliovirus, commonly known as polio. It was widely popular in the history of our country. Poliomyelitis virus has three serotypes, and there is no cross immunity between them. At present, there are two kinds of polio vaccines used in China according to their nature:

1. Inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) (intramuscular injection):

It contains three serotypes, I, II and III.

2. bivalent live attenuated polio vaccine (bOPV) (oral):

It contains two serotypes, I and III.

On May 1, 2016, China adjusted the immunization program of polio vaccine for the first time, and implemented the immunization program of 1 dose of inactivated polio vaccine and 3 doses of live attenuated polio vaccine nationwide.

On December 31, 2019, China adjusted the immunization program of polio vaccine for the second time, and implemented the immunization program of 2 doses of inactivated polio vaccine and 2 doses of live attenuated polio vaccine nationwide.

Second, why should we replant polio vaccine (IPV)?

Only one dose of IPV was inoculated, and the positive conversion rate of antibodies against poliovirus type II was low. In recent years, polio outbreaks have occurred in many countries around the world, especially those caused by polio virus derived from type II vaccine.

Before the global goal of polio eradication is finally achieved, as long as there is the spread and epidemic of polio virus in other countries and regions, China will continue to face the risk of polio virus import and spread. Therefore, for school-age children who have only been vaccinated with one dose of IPV, adding one dose of inactivated polio vaccine can improve the positive conversion rate of antibodies against poliovirus type II and make the protection more comprehensive.

According to the arrangement of maintaining polio-free, China decided to carry out this vaccine replanting work.

3. Who needs replanting?

All children over 2 months old who were born after March 1, 2016 and have not been vaccinated or have only been vaccinated with one dose of inactivated polio vaccine (including the combined vaccine containing inactivated polio vaccine) in this city.

This replanting population is not limited to the above age groups. Children born before March 1, 2016 have basically taken trivalent live attenuated polio vaccine orally, so it is not necessary to replant inactivated polio vaccine; If you don’t take trivalent live attenuated polio vaccine orally, and you haven’t been vaccinated or only have been vaccinated with 1 dose of IPV (including the combined vaccine containing inactivated polio vaccine), it is also the replanting object this time.

Many parents still have many questions in the replanting of inactivated polio vaccine. We sorted them out and gave you a unified answer.

01 Parents asked: My baby has taken 1 dose of IPV, how can I replant it?

A: In the past, only one dose of IPV was given to school-age children, and then another dose of IPV was given. The interval between the replanted IPV and the previous polio vaccine was ≥28 days.

Parents ask: If my baby has to replant 2 doses of IPV, is there any requirement on the time interval?

A: School-age children who have no history of IPV vaccination in the past were vaccinated with 2 doses of IPV, with an interval of ≥28 days and an interval of ≥28 days from the previous polio vaccine.

03 Parents asked: My baby was born in May 2019. In 2021, she participated in the intensive immunization with inactivated polio vaccine (IPV), and she has completed two doses of IPV vaccination. Do you need to replant this round?

A: There is no need to replant!

Will multiple polio vaccinations increase the probability of adverse reactions?

A: A large number of studies show that repeated polio vaccination will not have a negative impact on children’s health, nor will it increase the probability of adverse reactions.

How to ensure the quality of polio vaccine?

China food and drug administration, China has clear regulatory requirements for vaccine registration, production and manufacturing, and implements a strict batch issuance system before it is put on the market. After marketing, there are also clear regulations on the circulation, storage, transportation, vaccination and supervision and management of vaccines to ensure the quality of vaccines.

In 2011 and 2014, the World Health Organization conducted two evaluations on the functions of China’s National Vaccine Supervision System (NRA), and concluded that the monitoring functions of pharmacovigilance/suspected adverse reactions to vaccination (AEFI) of China’s National Vaccine Supervision System were in line with international standards, which ensured that the quality of China’s vaccines was in line with international standards.

Replanting time: completed before June 30, 2024.

Now, do the nannies understand? Go and check the vaccination certificate of the baby at home to see if it is necessary to replant IPV. In order to better guard the health of children, please replant the baby as soon as possible ~ ~

Warm reminder: replanting is free ~ ~

Source: yingtan CDC

Editor: Hu Yishu Editor: Wang Tao Reviewer: Xiaozhong Liu

Submission email: ytrbtgpt@163.com

Complaint reporting telephone number: 0701-6263862

Advertising cooperation hotline: 13970175832 Mr. Xie

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Original title: "Completed before June 30! Replant! 》

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CCTV News:According to "Voice of Cultural Travel" in WeChat official account, recently, 10 departments including the Central Propaganda Department, the Central Network Information Office, the Foreign Affairs Office of the Central Committee, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission and the General Administration of Market Supervision jointly issued the Notice on Further Strengthening the Standardized Management of Forum Activities, and put forward 10 suggestions for forum activities (including forums, summits, annual meetings and other forum-like meetings) held by various subjects to the public.

"Notice" requires that forum activities must adhere to the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, practice socialist core values, abide by relevant laws, regulations and policies, and ensure correct political orientation, value orientation and public opinion orientation. All kinds of social subjects holding forum activities should be registered according to law and have legal status. Enterprises and social organizations that are not legally registered or have no actual undertaker may not openly hold forum activities for the society. The names of forum activities should be accurate, standardized and be worthy of the name, and the words "China", "China", "the whole country", "the world", "summit", "high-end" and "peak" should not be used at will. The theme setting of forum activities shall not exceed the responsibilities of the organizer, and the establishment of sub-forums, sub-forums and parallel forums shall closely focus on the theme of the main forum activities.

The "Notice" emphasizes that on the one hand, we will severely crack down on all kinds of illegal activities in forum activities, focusing on cracking down on illegal activities such as forum activities, "cottage" forum activities, and fraudulent wealth collection in the name of forum activities, clarifying the responsibilities of various regulatory departments and forming a long-term crackdown mechanism; On the other hand, we will encourage and support the legal compliance forum activities, and create a number of exemplary and leading brand forum activities by strengthening publicity and promotion, providing business guidance and giving praise and rewards.

The "Notice" puts forward specific requirements for social organizations, party and government organs and their directly affiliated units to hold forum activities, and further clarifies the responsibilities of the competent host, territorial management and industry management. The "Notice" puts forward requirements for the venue providers and publicity and promotion platforms of the forum activities, and at the same time emphasizes the need to strengthen credit management and social supervision, and bring the subjects who hold forum activities in violation of laws and regulations and cause adverse social impacts into the scope of credit management, give priority supervision, and encourage all sectors of society to complain and report and safeguard their rights according to law.

Since March this year, the Propaganda Department of the Central Committee, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and other departments have jointly deployed a nationwide special clean-up and rectification work for forum activities. All localities and departments have earnestly implemented and actively cooperated, cracking down on a number of illegal activities, and the chaos of forum activities has been effectively curbed. The purpose of issuing the Notice is to consolidate the results of clean-up and rectification, continuously crack down on illegal activities, further standardize management, continuously improve quality, and give full play to the positive role of forum activities in economic, social and cultural development.

Notice on Further Strengthening the Standardized Management of Forum Activities

Departments (bureaus) of culture and tourism of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, Party Committee Propaganda Department, Party Committee Information Office, Foreign Affairs Office, Education Department (Education Committee), Public Security Department (Bureau), Civil Affairs Department (Bureau), State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, and Market Supervision Bureau (Department, Committee):

In recent years, forum activities have played an important role in promoting economic and social development and ideological and cultural exchanges, but at the same time, there are also some problems such as fake official institutions and formal organizations holding "cottage" forum activities, illegally carrying out appraisal and commendation activities, illegally charging fees to collect money, arbitrarily naming them as high-standard names, overlapping themes and vague content, which have caused waste of economic and social resources, disrupted market order and harmed the legitimate interests of the people. In order to further crack down on illegal activities and standardize the management of forum activities, the following work requirements are put forward for all kinds of forum activities (including forums, summits, annual meetings and other conference activities with forum nature) held by various subjects to the public.

First, adhere to the correct orientation. To hold forum activities, we must adhere to the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, practice socialist core values, and abide by relevant laws, regulations and policies. Organizers should earnestly perform their main responsibilities, strengthen the audit of the content of the event and the management of the whole process of the event, ensure that the forum activities adhere to the correct political direction, value orientation and public opinion orientation, strive to improve the quality of the forum activities, and give full play to the positive role of the forum activities in economic, social and cultural development.

Second, standardize the main body, name and content of forum activities. All kinds of social subjects holding forum activities should be registered according to law and have legal status. Enterprises and social organizations that are not legally registered or have no actual undertaker may not openly hold forum activities for the society. The names of forum activities should be accurate, standardized and be worthy of the name, and the words "China", "China", "the whole country", "the world", "summit", "high-end" and "peak" should not be used at will. The content of forum activities should focus on the center, serve the overall situation, pay attention to quality and effectiveness, and the theme setting should not exceed the responsibility of the organizer. The establishment of sub-forums, sub-forums and parallel forums should closely focus on the theme of the main forum activities.

Third, severely crack down on all kinds of illegal acts. Focus on cracking down on illegal activities such as forum activities held by unregistered subjects to the public, "cottage" forum activities, and fraudulent wealth collection in the name of forum activities. Public security departments crack down on illegal fund-raising, illegal business, pyramid selling, fraud and other illegal and criminal acts according to law. Market supervision departments strictly investigate and deal with illegal charges and false propaganda in forum activities. Civil affairs departments severely crack down on all kinds of illegal social organizations that hold forum activities, and investigate and deal with social organizations that violate laws and regulations on the registration and management of social organizations in holding forum activities according to law. The competent department in charge of commendation and awards shall take measures such as stopping the activities, investigating and dealing with them according to law, ordering rectification, and investigating the responsibilities of relevant personnel.

Fourth, standardize social organizations to hold forum activities. Social organizations holding forum activities shall perform internal working procedures in accordance with the articles of association and perform relevant procedures in accordance with the relevant provisions of their competent units. The theme of the forum should conform to the purpose and business scope stipulated in the articles of association; In cooperation with other units to hold forum activities, it is necessary to strengthen the audit of the qualifications and capabilities of the cooperative units and strengthen the supervision and management of the whole process of the activities; Not only in name, not involved in management, not to cooperate with illegal subjects to carry out activities.

Five, standardize the management of party and government organs and their subordinate units to hold forum activities. In addition to the forum activities decided by the State Council of the CPC Central Committee, the party and government organs and their directly affiliated units shall strictly perform the approval procedures when holding forum activities. Provincial and ministerial party and government organs, people’s organizations, and social organizations approved by the State Council to be exempted from registration to hold new forum activities should be reported to the CPC Central Committee and the State Council for approval; The party committees and governments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) are responsible for examining and approving the forum activities held by regions, departments and units below the provincial level in the region; The central and state organs, people’s organizations and social organizations exempted from registration with the approval of the State Council are responsible for examining and approving the forum activities held by their subordinate organs and directly affiliated units. Establish a reserved list of forum activities by classification, and implement record management for forum activities within the list. Party and government organs at all levels and their directly affiliated units will no longer hold forum activities outside the reserved list in principle. It is really necessary to add, should be strictly examined and demonstrated, according to the procedures for approval into the list management. The examination and approval of the forum activities of the party and government organs and their directly affiliated units shall follow the principles of total control, strict scale control, strict economy, and practical results, so as to prevent formalism and extravagance. Implement the spirit of the eight central regulations and their detailed rules, and standardize party member leading cadres to attend forum activities. Foreign-related forum activities shall be handled in accordance with the relevant regulations on foreign affairs management, and party and state leaders, other leading cadres and important foreign guests shall be invited to attend the forum activities.

Six, encourage and support the legal compliance forum activities. For forum activities with standardized organization, correct orientation, excellent effect and great influence, all localities and departments should support them by strengthening publicity and promotion, providing business guidance, giving praise and rewards, etc., and create a number of exemplary and leading brand forum activities to help forum activities play an active role in the development of high-quality services.

Seven, the implementation of the host responsibility and industry supervision responsibilities. The organizers of the forum activities should earnestly fulfill their main responsibilities, strengthen the management of the whole process of the forum activities, and formulate emergency plans to ensure the healthy and orderly development of the activities. The central and state organs should strengthen the standardized management of forum activities held by their subordinate units, and the competent departments of forum activities in all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should earnestly perform their responsibilities of territorial management of forum activities, improve the working mechanism, improve the management system, and strengthen the standardized management of forum activities held by various subjects in the region. All industry management departments should strengthen the business guidance and industry supervision of the forum activities in this industry and this field.

Eight, strengthen the standardized management of the main body of the venue. The main body of the forum venue shall not provide convenience for illegal forum activities. Before signing a contract and providing services, the identity authenticity and legality of the main body of the forum activities shall be verified, and the forum venue shall not be provided for the main body that has not been legally registered. Found that there are illegal clues, should promptly notify the relevant departments.

Nine, standardize the media platform to promote the forum activities. News media, website platforms and public accounts shall not publicize or report illegal forum activities, or advertise or provide communication channels for them; In order to check the information content related to the forum activities, we have to publicize and exaggerate the publicity.

Ten, strengthen credit management and social supervision. For the main body that holds forum activities in violation of laws and regulations and causes adverse social impact, in addition to dealing with it according to relevant laws and regulations, the relevant competent departments should bring it into the scope of credit management. All relevant departments should promote information sharing, and focus on the supervision of forum activities and organizers with bad credit records. Smooth channels for reporting complaints, encourage the broad masses to actively participate in the activities of the forum to crack down on violations of laws and regulations, and encourage the organizers of the compliance forum to safeguard their rights and interests according to law.

All localities and departments should further improve their political stance, conscientiously implement the spirit of this circular, strengthen their responsibility, build an efficient and orderly working mechanism in accordance with the requirements of overall coordination, graded responsibility, classified management and linkage between the upper and lower levels, strengthen organizational leadership, compact responsibilities at all levels, adhere to problem-oriented, treat both the symptoms and the root causes, and make precise policies to promote the healthy and orderly development of forum activities.