By analyzing the delivery route of Million Takeaway Brother, we found four delivery schools.

In China, the number of take-away users has reached 360 million, and the average daily order volume is tens of millions. In order to serve these hungry diners, there are more than one million take-away riders rushing around the streets of hundreds of cities across the country.

Each color in the picture above represents a rider.

Takeaway riders are a group of energetic "little brothers":Nearly 70% of them are under the age of 35, and more than 90% are men.. Although the proportion of "little sister rider" and "big brother rider" is low, they don’t let a young man be old and strong, and their work performance is equally excellent.

On average, a riderI have to work 8 hours a day, stand by for 12 hours and deliver 48 orders.. If the average distance between merchants and diners is 3 kilometers and each order is 1.5 people, the rider travels nearly 150 kilometers every day, saving diners 100 hours and walking 400 kilometers less every day.

And this is just a microcosm of millions of riders. Behind this microcosm, there are more data details; Behind the details of the data, it is the embarrassment that riders exchange sweat for a better life.

Hard-working riders

The horizontal axis represents time and the vertical axis represents order quantity.

Four o’clock in the morning is the quietest time of the day in Shanghai, a super city. Most residents have fallen asleep, and the riders have started the "handover" of work: the riders who have delivered the supper can finally get off work, and another group of riders get up early to prepare for the first breakfast today.

A qualified rider must have a good physical strength, get up in the morning and endure at night.

However, super endurance is only part of the rider’s necessary working ability.

Each horizontal rectangular combination in the figure represents the working state of a rider on a certain day in July 2018. The period marked in blue indicates that the rider is running on the road, and the period marked in white indicates that the rider has no pick-up ticket or is in a rest state.

As can be seen from the above picture (combined with the above picture), the working hours of riders are highly fragmented. The rider’s workload is not evenly distributed in all time periods: every time the order for "meals" comes like the tide, the rider must work continuously for several hours with high intensity; However, there are fewer orders during the non-"meal" period, and whether you can grab the order successfully depends on your hand speed.

Working 8 hours a day, waiting for 12 hours, cycling between high-intensity running and fragmented grabbing, this is the real working state of the rider.

These are just the "daily" of the rider. Special weather conditions are the real test for riders.

Based on non-rainy days, the heavier the rain, the more take-away orders.

It can be seen that the number of orders in rainy days is far more than that in non-rainy days, and even close to 1.7 times in rainy days. At this time, some riders will choose to rest in rainy days, while others regard rainy days as an excellent opportunity to run more singles.

Real riders dare to face up to the surge in orders and the bad weather.

A variety of styles of riders

Generally speaking, the work area of each rider is relatively fixed (you can go back to the first picture at the beginning), and it is more efficient to be familiar with the store and familiar with the door. However, the size of each rider’s "territory" varies greatly.

In the picture above, a dot represents a rider. The horizontal axis represents the main activity range of the rider (95% threshold of latitude and longitude of the area visited in a week, converted into square kilometers), and the vertical axis represents the average daily riding distance of the rider in kilometers. The more riders in this area, the deeper the blue background.

We selected a group of riders with average daily orders (about 45 orders), and counted their range of activities and average daily riding distance. It can be seen that the smallest range of activities of these riders is only 18 square kilometers, and the larger one is close to 35 square kilometers. Although the range of activities is nearly 2 times, everyone’s riding distance is about 150 kilometers. Why is this happening?

We can guess:Although the goal is "running less and running more", different riders have different working styles.

Based on this speculation, we selected 11 dimensions to represent the rider’s food delivery style, and conducted principal component analysis (PCA) on these dimensions.(These 11 dimensions include: working hours, fragmentation of order time, proportion of lunch orders, proportion of dinner orders, proportion of meal orders, proportion of supper orders, average distance per order, size of activity range, ratio of length to width and radius of activity range, proportion of drop-by orders and average delivery time per order. )

[Readers who are not interested in PCA can skip this picture without affecting the full-text reading]The above figure depicts the importance of the two principal components of PCA. The horizontal axis is principal component 1, the vertical axis is principal component 2, 11 arrows represent 11 variables, and the coordinates represent their projections on the two principal component axes. It can be seen that the rider’s food delivery style has two basic components: time (principal component 1) and space (principal component 2). And the drop-in list and the average delivery distance per order are the combination of time and space components.

On this basis, we carry out K-means clustering and divide the work style of riders into 9 categories. As shown in the figure below, each point in the figure represents a rider, and riders in the same polygon have the same style.

From the nine styles, we select four most distinctive ones and analyze them.

The first type: "velocity flow" style

The above picture shows the activity path of a rider with a "speed flow" style at a certain time of the day. Blue marks represent riders, red dots represent restaurants, yellow dots represent customers, and blue lines represent riders’ running paths. It can be seen that the rider’s activity area is not large, and the restaurants and customers are very dense.

The riders of "Speed Stream" are mostly active in densely populated and order-intensive areas (such as the city center). Their characteristics are small activity range (average 20 square kilometers) and fast food delivery (average delivery time is 23 minutes). They can usually get more orders and better customer comments.

The second type: "downstream flow" style

We define the concept of "drop-in order": the rider has also handled other orders during the process from picking up meals to delivering meals. The meaning of "downstream flow" is "high proportion of downstream bills". The above picture shows the activity path of a rider with a "downstream flow" style at a certain time of the day. In the rider’s activity area, the location of restaurants and customers is sparse. This rider often runs several restaurants and then several customers in a row.

A bold and cautious rider is not afraid of running far, and he is afraid that there are not many orders; No Jin Gangzuan, no porcelain work. The average range of activities of "Riverside Riders" is 30 square kilometers, but as high as 80%, they don’t need to run many more roads. Adopting this working style not only tests riders’ familiarity with road buildings in the area, but also tests their ability of route planning and time control, and it is also a great challenge to the ability of improvisation.

The third type: "grab a meal" style

The above picture shows the activity path of a "grab a meal" style rider at a certain time of the day. The rider didn’t go to work until 11 o’clock in the morning, and he was so busy that he flew. 1-3 pm, the rider has a long rest; Get busy again around 4 o’clock.

About 60% of the riders’ orders in a day are concentrated in lunch and dinner (the industry average is 45%). They combine work and rest, go all out at the peak of the order, their hands and feet are much faster than their peers, and they have a good rest after heavy work until the next meal arrives.

The fourth type: "Desperate Lang" style

The above picture shows the activity path of a "Desperate Lang" style rider at a certain time of the day. The rider ran continuously from 7: 00 a.m. on June 19th to 1: 00 a.m. on June 20th for nearly 18 hours.

There are some riders. They are on the road when you have breakfast, and they are still on the road when you have supper. High attendance, many running orders, flowing customers, iron brother. It’s hard to travel for an average of 12 hours? "Desperate Lang" smiled, turned around and set foot on the journey again.

In the invisible competition with time and space, take-away riders are far from being as simple as "eating bitter".In the seemingly repetitive and monotonous rush, the rider combines the characteristics of his own ability and the characteristics of his work area, and develops his own style with experience and wisdom to complete his work and serve customers more efficiently.

One order after another, day after day. Riders appear in our mobile phone call records almost every day, and they are the most familiar strangers. They work hard and struggle for wisdom, so that we can have hot meals on time.

However, in recent media reports, people tend to pay more attention to accidental events such as "being late" and "poor attitude", while ignoring the punctuality and hospitality of riders most of the time.

Like many workers who have left their homes, riders have crossed hundreds of kilometers to integrate into the cities that give them hope, and they have fulfilled their promise of "on-time delivery" to customers with hard work. On the way of the rider’s food delivery, there are storms, competition, tempering and growth. When "little brother" gradually becomes "big brother", they may say something like this:

"A man’s life should be spent like this: when he looks back, he will not regret for wasting his time, nor will he be ashamed of being mediocre. When he retired, he could say: My beautiful youth and peak energy have been dedicated to the most magnificent cause in the world-the struggle to make human beings eat.

Description:

1. The data in this paper are provided by @ Hummingbird Crowdsourcing, and the authors are Tucki, Chen Wancheng, Ruantian, Li Tingting, and Communist Youth League Secretary. This article was originally created and launched by @ City Data Group and @ Hummingbird Crowdsourcing.

2. In order to protect privacy, the geographical coordinates of restaurants and customers have been shifted to some extent, which is different from the real situation.

Corruption and chaos in urban management: Some people are keen to accept Maotai and high-grade cigarettes.

The Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Nanchuan District of Chongqing keeps a close eye on the implementation of policies and the use of funds in the work of urban sanitation rectification, and strictly investigates acts such as corruption and embezzlement, plucking geese, eating and getting cards, and caring for relatives and friends. The picture shows the discipline inspection and supervision cadres (second from left and third from left) learning about the situation from the sanitation workers in Toudu Town. Zhao Xishe

  Not long ago, Song Yuyou, former director of the Environmental Sanitation Management Department of Tianjin Binhai New Area Environmental Protection and Municipal Administration, was sentenced to 11 years and 6 months in prison for corruption and fined 1.1 million yuan.

  The court found that Song Yu took advantage of his position in charge of the appearance of Binhai New Area, outdoor advertising management, sanitation vehicle procurement, acceptance, payment, rural garbage collection, transportation projects, etc., and sought benefits for others, demanding or illegally accepting money from others, totaling 4.07 million yuan. In addition, he also used an excuse to ask his subordinate units for benefits, and took kickbacks by purchasing condolences from employees, totaling 830,000 yuan as off-balance-sheet funds for others to keep, and then divided them among himself.

  The appearance of the city represents the image of the city, which is related to the daily life of citizens, so all the work in the field of urban management has attracted much attention. In recent years, a number of related cases have been investigated and dealt with in various places. Some of them make profits by purchasing sanitation equipment, and they do not hesitate to tailor their bids for suppliers. Some of them ask their subordinates for benefits by applying for funds from their superiors, while others use advertising space management, garbage removal contracts, greening projects and construction projects to set rents for rent-seeking.

  Self-willed expansion, "Tanghan Port" is in charge by itself.

  In May 2009, Song Yuyou was transferred from the Armed Forces Department of Chadian Town, Hangu District, Tianjin to the City Appearance and Environment Management Committee of this district as the deputy director. In that year, Tanggu, Hangu and Dagang merged into Binhai New Area, and Song Yuyou was appointed as the deputy director of the Environmental Sanitation Management Department of Binhai New Area Environmental Protection and Municipal Administration of City Appearance, and was promoted to the director one year later. After the institutional reform in May 2015, he was transferred to the post of Director of Environmental Health Management Department of Binhai New Area Environment Bureau.

  During the review and investigation in 2019, Song Yuyou admitted to the staff of the Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Tianjin Binhai New Area: "After being promoted to the director, it was a bit inflated. After all, from such a small place as Hangu, now this pond (selling), Hangu (selling) and (big) port are all in charge by themselves. "

  Sanitation equipment seems inconspicuous, but it is valuable. Large pieces of equipment, such as washing and sweeping vehicles and compression garbage trucks, are often purchased in bulk, and the single amount reaches tens of millions of yuan. It is understood that Song Yu has the environmental sanitation management office, which has long been responsible for the procurement of sanitation equipment in the whole region. He has also become the target of some suppliers competing to win over and hunt.

  According to Cui Xiaofei, member of the Standing Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision of Binhai New Area, some suppliers often ask Song Yuyou to have dinner and drink to "communicate their feelings". "When pushing a cup for a change, the supplier will make some requests, and Song Yuyou didn’t reply immediately."

  This silence or silence is nothing more than trying to grab more benefits. Some of Song Yu’s ideas are very simple. Suppliers want something from themselves. As long as they use their authority to meet the requirements of suppliers, suppliers will not report themselves. He gradually became fearless, no matter whether it was a gift, a valuable card coupon, a gift, or an invitation to eat, go to a karaoke bar, take a sauna, etc., all came to the net.

  Customize the tender, "Gasser" takes the final payment, and the thank-you fee will be green all the way.

  In the increasingly close contact, seeing that businessmen are easy to make money and lavish, Song Yu has a growing inner injustice. "Why do others have so much money?" I open a ‘ Big ’ Director, in charge of the environmental sanitation of the whole new district, how can it be inferior to others? "

  As a result, Song Yuyou began to use his power to seek more generous "returns" for himself. The procurement of sanitation equipment in Binhai New Area needs to go through public bidding in the whole city, and the parameters of the required equipment should be reported in advance. The closer the enterprise production equipment is to this parameter, the greater the possibility of winning the bid.

  Song Yuyou pegged to the link of "reporting" and made a crooked brain. The staff of the Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Binhai New Area introduced: "He will ask suppliers to provide product parameters in advance, and then tailor the tender documents to help these suppliers win the bid smoothly."

  "Busy" is certainly not a white help. After helping suppliers win the bid, Song Yuyou will get a lot of "thank you fee". For example, during the period from 2015 to 2017, after Yantai Hyde Company won the bid for the sanitation equipment procurement project of Binhai New Area Environment Bureau, Song Yuyou accepted the entrustment of Sun Mou, the general manager of the company’s Tianjin branch, to provide him with assistance in vehicle procurement, acceptance and car purchase payment, and received cash of 300,000 yuan from him in the second half of 2017.

  It is understood that in 2015, the Environmental Bureau of Binhai New Area launched a plan to update and purchase sanitation garden operation vehicles, with a total purchase of 150 vehicles, including 120 vehicles involving the financial funds of the new area, and the winning bid price totaled 70.594 million yuan. In 2017, the Environmental Bureau of this district purchased 20 snow removal vehicles and 25 compression vehicles through bidding, with a purchase fund of 12.086 million yuan. Many companies paid bribes to Song Yuyou for help, up to 700,000 yuan.

  The so-called "thank you fee" is not only to help win the bid, but also to take good care of the subsequent things with a "green light". The staff of the Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Binhai New Area explained: "If the benefits are given, Song Yuyou can ‘ Add a plug ’ Let you get the final payment in advance. "

  Exerting the power in his hands to the extreme, Song Yuyou got deeper and deeper.

  On November 25, 2019, after being studied by the Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Binhai New Area and reported to the district committee for approval, it was decided to give Song Yuyou the punishment of expelling from the party and public office, and his suspected crimes were transferred to the judicial organs for legal treatment.

  Appropriating snow melting fees depends on the money rather than the sky, and purchasing condolences.

  How to outline Song Yu’s corrupt track, Cui Xiaofei summarized: "From being ‘ Hunting ’ Development to active hunting, and even plucking geese. Money is big or small, and things are big or small, as long as they are profitable. "

  Not only asking the suppliers for the benefits, but also asking the subordinate units for Song Yuyou.

  From November 2010 to May 2015, Song Yuyou took advantage of his position to apply for snow melting fees from the Finance Bureau of Binhai New Area and demanded bribes from subordinate units. "For example, even if it doesn’t snow much in Hangu, as long as you give money, I can apply for more money to clear the snow." The staff "resumed" the scene at that time.

  Relevant financial documents show that in July, 2011, Hangu Municipal Administration of Environmental Protection and City Appearance received a total of 609,000 yuan from Binhai New Area Environment and Capacity Bureau. In December 2012, it received a total of 1.15 million yuan from the superior for environmental protection cleaning. As for the price behind it, Chen Mou, then director of Hangu Environmental Protection Bureau, confirmed that Song Yuyou had twice asked him for a total of 450,000 yuan, which he met by taking public funds.

  What’s more, even if the Environmental Sanitation Management Office purchases condolences for sanitation workers, Song Yuyou has to "talk" with the store manager about how to return the points. "You can give me as much as I buy you." According to the confirmation of the parties, a condolence item of about 2 million yuan allowed Song Yuyou to account for 80,000 yuan.

  Song Yuyou also demanded 300,000 yuan from Wang, then director of Tanggu Environmental Capacity Bureau, a subordinate unit, on the grounds of tight office expenses. In addition to distributing benefits to the staff in the department and entertaining the outside world, the rest are used to buy SLR cameras, Hetian jadeware and collectibles for the leaders in the department.

  Advertising space management, garbage removal, urban greening, construction projects, urban management director has a good way to make money.

  How powerful is a director of urban management bureau? Zhang Bin, former director of the Bureau of Urban Administration and Law Enforcement in Yeji District, Lu ‘an City, Anhui Province (Yeji Reform and Development Experimental Zone before February 2016), answered this question with various facts of accepting bribes.

  Make money by using advertising space to operate and use. In the first half of 2014, the right to use advertising space obtained by an advertising decoration company in Lu ‘an was about to expire. Jiang approached Zhang Bin and asked for permission to continue using it. Zhang Bin accepted 10,000 yuan and cigarettes to help Jiang extend the right to use advertising space until the end of 2016.

  Use the garbage removal contract to receive gifts. In January 2013, Liu signed a contract with the former Yeji Experimental Area City Appearance Administration (later transferred to the Urban Management Bureau) to be responsible for the removal and treatment of domestic garbage in the area. In order to thank and get Zhang Bin’s care in the aspects of garbage removal supervision, contract fee allocation and contract renewal, Liu gave Zhang Bin a gift card worth 10,000 yuan twice. Later, Liu not only got the contract renewed, but also increased the related expenses.

  Rent-seeking by using urban greening projects. In 2015, arranged by Zhang Bin, the Urban Management Bureau of Yeji Experimental Area directly contracted out seven road greening and upgrading projects in the urban area to a garden company in Hefei for construction. Zhang gave Zhang Bin cash and shopping cards three times, totaling 45,000 yuan. In January 2017, Zhang learned that Zhang Bin was about to be transferred. In order to get the project payment in time, he came to Zhang Bin’s office and asked Zhang Bin for help. Zhang Bin agreed and accepted 10,000 yuan in cash, tobacco, alcohol and other property given by Zhang. Later, before leaving office, Zhang Bin signed and approved some project funds.

  Collect money from construction projects. Under the care of Zhang Bin, Chen Mou, a legal person of an Anhui construction company, has successively undertaken a number of projects, such as Yeji Garden West Road Public Toilet Transfer Station Project, Innovation Road Parking Paving Project and Road Earthwork Backfilling Project. Chen Mou took the opportunity to "show" many times and gave Zhang Bin a total of 185,000 yuan in cash and a fuel card worth 5,000 yuan.

  In October 2020, the court ruled in the first instance that Zhang Bin was sentenced to three years’ imprisonment and fined 300,000 yuan for accepting bribes and corruption.

  In order to realize power, turn a blind eye to illegal buildings

  Unlike Zhang Bin’s "piecemeal" collection of 5,000 yuan and 10,000 yuan, Gu Yixun is keen to accept Maotai and high-grade cigarettes, and even directly received a suite.

  Since 2009, Gu Yixun has served as a member of the party group and deputy director of the former Zunyi County (now Bozhou District) Urban Management Bureau of Guizhou Province, deputy director of the former Zunyi County Urban Sewage Collection System Engineering Construction Command Office, and captain of the Nanbai Brigade of Zunyi City Comprehensive Law Enforcement Detachment, which has a profound influence on the local urban management system.

  From 2015 to 2017, Gu Yixun received 38 bottles of "Feitian" Moutai with a total value of 48,562 yuan from Jiang, Zhao, Zhang and Han for 9 times. In the court, Gu Yixun’s defender suggested that the four people "are all relatives and friends of Gu, and there is no specific request when giving gifts, which is a normal human exchange".

  That was not the case. After investigation, all four were responsible for the construction of each bid section of the original Zunyi County urban sewage collection system project, and they were the management clients of Gu Yixun. Knowing that the other party wanted something, Gu Yixun also used his power to seek benefits and accept property for him, which can be considered as his subjective intention to accept bribes.

  In May 2014, Li gave Gu Yixun a 105-square-meter house worth more than 210,000 yuan. Its intention is to undertake the renovation project of the leakage part of the municipal solid waste treatment plant of the enterprises under the Urban Management Bureau, and Gu Yixun did provide help for it.

  Investigating illegal buildings is the responsibility of the urban management department. In Gu Yixun’s eyes, this has become a tool for realizing power.

  In February 2012, the planning and monitoring squadron of Nanbai Brigade of Zunyi City Comprehensive Law Enforcement Detachment found that Maqiao Swimming Pool was an illegal building, issued a notice of suspension of construction and initiated an investigation. In the meantime, investigators clashed with illegal construction workers. Cai, then secretary of the Party branch of Bailong Community, and Long, then director of the community neighborhood committee, found Huang Xiaowu, then secretary of the Party Committee of Nanbai Town. Huang Xiaowu greeted Gu Yixun on the pretext that the project was a mass public welfare project. Gu Yixun knew that Maqiao Swimming Pool was an illegal building, but he did not investigate and deal with it as required, nor did he submit it for approval as required. More than a year later, the illegal construction defrauded the land acquisition compensation of 6.52 million yuan during the relocation, which caused great losses to the country.

  In November 2020, Gu Yixun was sentenced to 5 years in prison and fined 200,000 yuan for accepting bribes and abusing his power.

  Plug the loopholes in the system and strengthen supervision over key positions.

  Song Yu’s transformation is due to the decline of ideals and beliefs and the passing of theoretical study. Song Yuyou admitted that his ideological understanding and theoretical study were only satisfied with copying notes and reading newspapers, and he didn’t really take it to heart.

  During the investigation, to the surprise of the investigators, the person in charge of Party building in Song Yuyou’s unit could not even answer the party’s "six disciplines". "It is conceivable to what extent they have relaxed their study of the party’s policy theory." The case handlers are emotional.

  "The loopholes in the system and the lack of supervision of key positions are also one of the main reasons for the problems." Cui Xiaofei believes that "for some key procurement and bulk procurement issues, we must strictly implement the bidding procedures, including a series of processes such as approval, payment and acceptance, and we must have a strict system."

  "Talking to the mall is all about himself." The relevant person in charge of the Urban Management Committee of Binhai New Area noticed this detail. "There should be more than three people on some key matters, and there is a supervision for each other, so you can’t go alone." After Song Yuyou’s case happened, the Urban Management Committee of Binhai New Area strengthened the system construction, implementation and supervision, especially for the allocation and use of large funds, and introduced relevant systems to avoid the recurrence of problems.

  In response to Gu Yixun’s typical case, the Supervision Committee of the Bozhou District Commission for Discipline Inspection of Zunyi City dug deep into the root causes, urged the crime-causing unit to establish a "list of responsibilities, list of problems, list of rectification, and list of results", promoted the improvement of eight systems, standardized 2457 items of laws and regulations and 16 items of administrative licensing items on the Internet, and conducted 447 reminder talks to make the case clear and serve as a warning.

  Lack of supervision can easily breed corruption. Zhuang Deshui, deputy director of Peking University Public Policy Research Center and Clean Government Construction Research Center, believes that corruption in urban management and sanitation departments is basically relying on mountains and water to make use of their professional advantages, power status and supervision convenience to implement corruption, which has industrial characteristics.

  How to rectify? Zhuang Deshui suggested: on the one hand, we should strengthen system construction, supervision and management and warning education in related fields, increase information disclosure, take the initiative to accept social supervision, and improve the integrity level of the whole industry. On the other hand, it is necessary to strengthen the reform of institutional mechanisms in related fields, strengthen internal power constraints, redistribute system resources, and break the monopoly of resources in people’s livelihood. In addition, in view of many problems occurring in the bidding process, it is particularly important to establish institutional guarantee for related procurement behaviors.

  "Problems in the industry sector are often due to its monopoly of special service resources. The current management system should be reformed, so that the urban management and environmental sanitation system can get rid of the simple management department orientation and gradually return to the social service standard. The key point is to guard against departmentalism and break the interests of departments. The reform in this area has more long-term significance. " Zhuang Deshui said. (Reporter Guan Wei)

Confidence! Recognition! Strong! A number of data "gold content" highlights the new vitality of China economy

  CCTV News:According to the latest data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, in May, driven by the sustained release of macro-policy effects, the improvement of external demand and the May Day holiday, the service industry, consumption, import and export rebounded, industrial production maintained rapid growth, transformation and upgrading continued to advance, and China’s economy continued to pick up.

  Consumption accelerates, domestic demand recovers, and domestic demand drives continuous activation.

  The fundamentals are very important when the economy is unstable. In May, the driving force of domestic demand continued to activate, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 3,921.1 billion yuan, up 3.7% year-on-year, 1.4 percentage points faster than last month.

  Investment in manufacturing and high-tech industries grew rapidly.

  In the first five months, the national investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) was 18.8 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4%. Among them, investment in manufacturing industry and high-tech industry increased by 9.6% and 11.5% respectively.

  External demand continued to improve. In May, the total import and export volume of goods increased by 8.6% year-on-year, 0.6 percentage points faster than last month. In the first five months, the import and export scale of goods reached a record high in the same period.

  With the continuous release of macro-policy effects, in May, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 5.6% year-on-year, and 90% of regions and 80% of industries achieved growth. The service industry production index increased by 4.8% year-on-year, 1.3 percentage points faster than last month.

  New quality productivity highlights new kinetic energy and vitality of economy

  Many indicators related to the quality of development highlight the new kinetic energy and vitality of the economy. In the first five months, the investment in purchasing equipment and tools increased by 17.5% year-on-year, and the investment in technological transformation of manufacturing industry increased by 10% year-on-year, which will greatly stimulate the new quality productivity in traditional manufacturing industry.

  International institutions have raised China’s economic growth expectations.

  Recently, the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and other international organizations and institutions have raised China’s economic growth expectations. Liu Aihua said that although the external environment is complicated and changeable and the domestic economy is facing some difficulties and challenges, the fundamentals of China’s economic recovery and long-term improvement have not changed.

  From the perspective of production, innovation kinetic energy has been continuously cultivated and enhanced, and industrial transformation and upgrading have been solidly promoted; From the demand point of view, with the implementation of consumption promotion policies and the innovation and expansion of consumption scenarios, consumption potential is expected to be further released.

  Expert: The policy continues to exert its strength in expanding demand.

  Experts believe that looking forward to the next stage, external demand will continue to maintain resilience, and exports will maintain rapid growth in the short term, which will boost the formation of related industrial chains. Policies continue to play a role in expanding demand, especially fiscal policy, which has sufficient room for development and is expected to play a supporting role.

  China’s economy continues to pick up and improve.

  The World Bank recently released the China Economic Briefing, which raised China’s economic growth forecast by 0.3 percentage points in 2024. On June 17th, the National Bureau of Statistics introduced the operation of the national economy in May, and various economic indicators continued to rise to a good trend, which attracted public attention.

  South Korea’s "Asian Economy": Export growth rate hit a new high.

  The article points out that since 2024, China’s foreign trade has gone out of a very difficult rebound curve, and external demand has continued to recover. Data show that in May, the total import and export volume of goods in China increased by 8.6% year-on-year. In May, the export growth rate hit a new high since 2024, and the competitiveness of China’s commodities is still very strong. The analysis pointed out that the export data grew steadily, far exceeding the market expectation, and the trade surplus expanded, showing the very strong development momentum of China’s export industry.

  Pakistan’s "National Daily": The consumer market is gradually picking up.

  In May, China’s consumer price index rose for the fourth consecutive month, and China’s domestic consumer market showed signs of recovery. More and more people chose to travel and eat. The latest consumer confidence survey shows that during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday, the overall number of travelers is considerable, highlighting the vitality of China’s domestic consumer market. The China Municipal Government has also introduced a trade-in policy to encourage consumers to upgrade household appliances at preferential prices, and at the same time allow industrial enterprises to replace old machines with new ones.

  Sin Chew Daily, Malaysia: Strong domestic demand.

  In May, the total retail sales of social consumer goods, as a "barometer" of consumption, increased by 3.7% year-on-year, and the retail boom index maintained growth, and offline consumption steadily picked up, indicating that the consumer market in China continued to improve. The traditional physical retail industry in China actively promotes reform and innovation, and promotes a more balanced relationship between supply and demand. The retail market is expected to achieve steady growth. The basic role of consumption in driving China’s economic growth continues to increase, and China’s economy will usher in more strategic opportunities.

  Hong Kong’s South China Morning Post: Macro-policy effects continue to be released.

  The article pointed out that in May, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 5.6% year-on-year, and 90% of regions and 80% of industries achieved growth. Many authoritative organizations have raised their forecasts for China’s economic growth, showing their recognition of China’s "high-quality" economic growth. The upward forecast is mainly based on objective economic data and a series of measures taken by China government to promote economic growth. A more balanced and comprehensive policy is an important guarantee for China’s sustained economic recovery.

Behind the death of female drivers: Are the traffic of motorcycle online celebrity exchanged for safety?

  Jimu journalist Zhan Shuo

  Recently, the female online celebrity "Touge" was killed in a car accident while driving a motorcycle in Chongqing.

  The live video shows that the "head brother" wore a full helmet, but the lower body did not see the relevant protective gear. Witnesses said that the "head brother" was unfamiliar with the local road conditions and crashed into the wall after driving into the tunnel at high speed, causing an accident.

  According to public reports, in the past year, many motorcycle online celebrity have passed away due to traffic accidents.

  Some motorcycle enthusiasts said that many riders drive motorcycles and lack awe of safety. What they care more about is the traffic of motorcycle videos. Instead, it ignores the safety that should be put in the first place.

  Many riders who were injured during riding also warned: "A car accident may make you lose the opportunity to start all over again."

  There was an accident in online celebrity with 12,000 fans.

  In the video of the driving recorder, a motorcycle quickly overtook from the right.

  In the following time, the video image entered the tunnel. In the tunnel, you can see someone lying on the ground. Near the tunnel entrance, several motorcycles stopped at the roadside, and the riders ran back to the tunnel.

  In the photos of the traffic accident scene released by netizens, the motorcycle is across the lane in the tunnel, and a female rider is lying on the ground without moving. The picture shows that she is wearing shorts, no protective gear is seen on her legs, and one leg is obviously bruised.

  An insider said that the accident occurred at about 4 pm on September 15, in the underpass tunnel of an overpass in Chongqing. The woman who fell to the ground was online celebrity, a motorcycle from Henan Province. She came to Chongqing with her boyfriend and other riders this time, preparing to participate in this year’s Chongqing Motor Expo.

QQ Pictures 20230919231044.jpg

  "Boss" is riding (Source: Network)

  On the 18th, Jimu journalist called the police in the area where the incident occurred, but no response was received about the accident. According to media reports, the staff of Chongqing Public Security Bureau confirmed that there were related traffic accidents.

  After the incident, the account of a video platform of "Touge" has been displayed as private, and the account nickname, avatar and personal cover have been changed.

  On the day of the incident, the online biography was a social account of the boyfriend of "Touge", saying, "She got a driver’s license last year and her driving skills are quite good, but I really didn’t value her. Now things have gone wrong, and it’s too late to say anything."

  Lessons learned from broken clavicle by experienced riders.

  According to public reports, over the past year, a number of "motorcycle online celebrity" have been killed in traffic accidents, including "Zhuang Muqing", "Xiaoyu loves to eat fish" and "Liu Fugui", most of whom are young people in their twenties.

  For the accident of "Boss", Ms. He, who has many years of riding experience, told Jimu journalists that according to the existing online videos and other information, it may be caused by unfamiliar road conditions and too fast speed. "I have ridden in Chongqing. The road conditions there are very complicated and there are many corners, and it is either uphill or downhill. There are certain requirements for the rider’s skills."

  Some netizens said that the "head brother" was trying to catch up with the team in front, causing his own speed to be too fast. In this regard, Ms. He said that riding must have its own rhythm, and the riding speed must be determined according to the displacement, performance and driving ability of its own vehicle. "He can control the ride to 100 mph, but I can’t control it, so ride 80 mph. There is no need to be brave."

QQ Pictures 20230919231201.jpg

  Social media account of "Touge" (Source: Internet)

  Ms. He told Jimu journalists that once riding an accident, you may lose the chance to start all over again. Just two days ago, Ms. He just had an operation and took out the steel plate fixed at the clavicle last year.

  In June last year, when Ms. He was riding a scooter of others, she was unfamiliar with the condition of the car, which led to a collision with a taxi that forcibly changed lanes. "At that time, the brakes of the car I was riding were not very good, and the tires were slippery. I couldn’t stop people and flew out." The accident directly led to Ms. He’s clavicle fracture. She lay in the hospital for a whole month and had a steel plate implanted surgically, which cost more than 30,000 yuan.

  Ms. He said that the traffic police accounted for 30% of the responsibility for this accident. She recalled that at that time, she felt that she had been riding a large-displacement car for several years and was very familiar with it, not to mention riding a scooter. Looking at the spacious non-motor vehicle lane, she stepped onto the non-motor vehicle lane, but she didn’t expect an accident. Ms. He said that the accident could have been avoided as long as she was careful.

  After the operation, Ms. He’s injured collarbone will have an impact on her arm strength and lifting heavy objects, and it will be dull when the temperature is low. Until a few days ago, she went to the hospital to take out the steel plate, and now she is slowly recovering.

  It is precisely because of this accident that Ms. He will pay special attention to wearing protective gear, observing the road conditions at all times and cherishing the opportunity to ride on the road.

  Security issues behind traffic.

  In the video released by motorcycle bloggers, hot pants, vests and black silk seem to be the standard of the picture.

  Online celebrity, whose fans have just turned over 10,000, released a cool cycling video with long hair fluttering, and with such a rebellious statement as "You have to ride a race when you are young, and your bones fall quickly", you can get thousands of praises. After the video released continuously every day made fans get more than 100 thousand, bloggers began to bring goods.

QQ Pictures 20230919231454.jpg

  Online celebrity social account of a motorcycle (Source: Network)

  "In fact, it is no problem to shoot videos for traffic, but some people don’t really love motorcycles, but regard motorcycles as a tool for them to make money." Mr. Ding, the head of a motorcycle club in Hubei, said that many riders really love motorcycles and filmed their motorcycle experiences as videos for everyone to enjoy. However, some people think about how to shoot videos every day to suck powder, and even copy other people’s video shooting methods and texts directly without thinking, which is completely stale.

  "Those so-called good-looking traffic videos, girls wear less, and many don’t wear protective gear, which looks very cool." Mr. Ding said that this kind of video is not only irresponsible for his own safety, but also misleading to others.

  Ms. He said that it is normal for everyone to love beauty and want traffic in the Internet age. "But I don’t understand some behaviors." Some people go out to play by bike, blow up streets and tilt their heads on the highway. In fact, these behaviors have completely affected others.

  Mr. Ding said that motorcycles are not safe as a means of transportation. As a rider, I fell in love with the free air from the moment I got on the motorcycle. But true love should be to guard against risks, obey rules, wear protective gear and ride safely.

2016 is the most anticipated film nomination exposure! 41 big movies for you to watch.

   Special feature of 1905 film network 358 cinema films, 44 billion box office, Chinese and foreign co-productions, IP, internet plus, word-of-mouth marketing … … In the climax and trough of a wave of movie topics, unconsciously, 2015 gradually left us. In 2016, Chinese movies and the mainland film market are still hot — — The magic films "The Great Wall" and "The Mermaid" are huge, and the lineup does not lose to Hollywood; "Flying Tiger on the Railway", "Romantic Death History" and other films are taken from historical themes, ringing alarm bells; "Chill 2", "operation mekong" and other brain-burning blockbusters gather powerful stars to play; China’s sci-fi blockbuster "Three-body" is about to make a grand debut; Xiaogang Feng also brought Fan Bingbing back to the realistic theme "My name is Li Xuelian" … …

 

    On the other hand, China, a big ticket warehouse, has been paid more and more attention, and films from all over the world have rushed to the beach to compete for 34 sub-accounts. We also have more and more opportunities to see Hollywood blockbusters in cinemas at the same time as European and American countries.

 

    What movies will surprise us in the new year? For 2016, we all have too many expectations. This nomination list of the most anticipated films in 2016 came into being, covering all the films and filmmakers you are looking forward to seeing in this new year, as well as the more prosperous China film market.


Most worth looking forward toChinese film

 

    IP, which was hot last year, is expected to continue to dominate the trend this year, but nowadays, the audience with increasingly keen "observation" has learned how to distinguish gravel from pearls, and the movie viewing experience of fans will also push the survival of the fittest in the film market. It is reported that domestic films are expected to achieve a double leap in quantity and quality in the new year, and we have reason to believe that such a beautiful vision will soon become a reality.

 

    In the dazzling list of new films, we have selected ten most anticipated Chinese films for appreciation. These ten films have their own merits and are hard to distinguish. They are all heavyweight works that can’t be underestimated in the film viewing list in 2016. Let’s wait and see.

 

the mermaid

Director: Stephen Chow

Starring: Deng Chao, Yuqi Zhang, Jelly Lin and Wu Yifan.

Release date: February 8, 2016

Highlight: Master Xing is still an irreplaceable king of comedy in many people’s minds. How will The Mermaid, which has been honed for three years and invested heavily in production, inherit his old man’s iconic nonsense style?

 

Great wall

Director: Zhang Yimou

Starring: Andy Lau, Zhang Hanyu, Lu Han, Eddie Peng Yuyan and Matt Damon.

Release date: December 2016

Highlight: The strongest lineup is coming! The Great Wall is Zhang Yimou’s first masterpiece after he joined LeTV. The starring list includes domestic and overseas big-name stars, and its importance can be seen.

 

Sword of the Third Young Master

Director: Tung shing Yee

Starring: Kenny Lin, Peter Ho and Jiang Yiyan.

Release date: to be determined

 

Highlight: Nearly 40 years ago, The Sword of Three Teenagers, starring Tung shing Yee, was regarded as a classic by fans. Now, the remake is played by Kenny Lin and other small fresh meats. For the fans of martial arts films, it is still the feeling of going back in time in a trance.

 

Operation Mekong

Director: Lin Chaoxian

Starring: Zhang Hanyu, Eddie Peng Yuyan and Feng Wenjuan.

Release date: to be determined

Highlight: Lin Chaoxian, who has always been passionate, has returned to his best crime theme after Breaking the Wind, while Zhang Hanyu, the mr. six, and Eddie Peng Yuyan, the fresh meat, are the welfare of fans.

 

My name is Li Xuelian.

Director: Xiaogang Feng

Starring: Fan Bingbing

Release date: to be determined

Recommended reason: Liu Ye and Xiaogang Feng, the winner of Golden Horse, who played tickets in mr. six, returned to realism, and the film was adapted from Liu Zhenyun’s novel I’m not Pan Jinlian, which are the highlights.

 

The history of romantic extinction

Director: Cheng Er

Starring: Ge You, Zhang Ziyi and Tadanobu Asano.

Release date: to be determined

 

Highlight: Director Cheng Er is a blockbuster if he doesn’t make a shot. After "lethal hostage", the massiness of "Romantic Death" and the lineup of Starlight Glimmer’s Cass are amazing, and Ge You and Zhang Ziyi cooperate again, which is self-evident.

 

Flying Tiger on the Railway

Director: Sheng Ding

Starring: Jackie Chan, Xu Fan, Darren Wang, Z.TAO and Wang Kai.

Release date: October 2016 (Mainland China)

Recommended reason: Sheng Ding began to focus on the Anti-Japanese War after filming "Save Mr. Wu", gathering popular fried chicken Wang Kai, Darren Wang and Z.TAO. What kind of blood will they collide with action movie superstar Jackie Chan?

 

Chill 2

Director: Lok Man Leung, Kim-ching Luk.

Starring: Aaron Kwok, Tony Leung Ka Fai, Eddie Peng Yuyan and Yang Caini.

Release date: to be determined

 

Highlight: The return of Aaron Kwok, Tony Leung Ka Fai, Eddie Peng Yuyan and other original crew members is highly ornamental. In the set photo exposed in Chill 2, Eddie Peng Yuyan once pointed a gun at Aaron Kwok, suggesting that the story will undertake the first part to reveal a bigger conspiracy, and Chow Yun Fat’s joining is a surprise.

 

Li na

Director: Chen Kexin

Starring: to be determined

Release date: to be determined

Recommended reason: Chen Kexin’s perspective has always been calm and unique. This time, he chose to shoot a biographical film. Although it focuses on a world-famous tennis player, the film will integrate the rapid development of China in recent years from a small perspective, and it is foreseeable that the style will still be sharp.

 

Beijing meets Seattle 2

Director: Xue Xiaolu

Starring: Tang Wei, Wu Xiubo

Release date: April 29, 2016

 

Highlight: The first work of "Beijing Meets Seattle" was highly praised, and the sequel continued the combination of "Goddess" and "Uncle". The return of Tang Wei and Wu Xiubo ensured the film’s gold-absorbing ability.

Starting from 149,800, is Roewe D7 EV worth rushing?

0.2 million/200 thousand to buy a gas car or a tram When this issue is raised, it shows that the domestic new energy market has been overwhelmed. After all, in the past, the first choice of consumers was the Japanese Three Musketeers. But now the situation is different, and major car companies are desperately involved. As a result, many large and medium-sized new energy family cars have emerged in the 200,000-class market, including the starter BYD Han, and the latecomers such as Zero Run C01 and Changan Qiyuan A07.

In order to seize the inherent position of this former fuel vehicle, Roewe brought the D7. At present, there are two versions of the new car, EV and DMH. In the noisy domestic market, how will the new car be enlarged? The price is the highlight, and it has fallen below the 130,000 mark.

The price range of the new car is 125,800-176,800, and there are 6 models to choose from. Among them, the EV version is priced at 149,800, and the listing rights are superimposed. The plug-in version is finally sold at 121,800, and the threshold for the pure electric version is 143,800. Today, let’s take the EV version as an example to see what it has besides the volume price.

Pure trams talk about manipulation? Rear drive is the key.

Now every new energy vehicle will have its own label after it comes out, which may be smart, endurance or safety. Roewe D7 EV mainly aims at performance control. At present, most pure trams on the market are in the front layout. Roewe D7 EV, which comes from the pure electric platform of SAIC Nebula, adopts the rear drive structure.

In this way, the front and rear counterweights of the vehicle are more balanced, and the front wheels are only responsible for steering, which makes the vehicle more maneuverable. The new car adopts front McPherson and rear five-link independent suspension system. According to the media feedback of the previous test drive, the support of the whole vehicle in cornering is good. Even if you pass through a mountain road or brake suddenly, the vehicle is relatively stable.

In terms of power output, the whole vehicle adopts VGA six-in-one motor. The maximum power of the system is 155kW, the peak torque is 310N·m, and the zero acceleration takes only 6.5 seconds. Equipped with two Rubik’s cube batteries with different power, the cruising range of CLTC is 510km and 610km respectively. This level is enough to cover daily traffic scenes and alleviate endurance anxiety.

The Rubik’s cube battery, while ensuring long battery life and safety, also lies in the optimization of space and shape. Its thickness is only 110mm, which makes the car more spacious, and the back row has no disadvantages of the previous high platform of new energy vehicles. When you don’t need to think too much about the battery occupying a large space, the degree of freedom in design is relatively higher.

Is it comfortable to play with new energy? Far more than intelligence

When it comes to middle and senior family cars, it is basically inseparable from the creation of comfort. Many old-school players start with space and seats, such as the big sofa we are familiar with. When it comes to new energy sources, the concept of comfort has new extensions, such as intelligence.

The zebra zhixing system, which first made Roewe famous in World War I, has been upgraded. The dual 12.3-inch LCD screens installed in the car are equipped with the latest car system, which has the functions of multi-meaning, talking and executing, and can also realize the seamless flow of mobile phone and car information. With many apps such as iQiyi and Netease Cloud, the entertainment in the car is enriched when the sense of operation is improved.

At the same time, D7 is also equipped with L2 intelligent driving assistance, including eight functions such as ACC full-speed adaptive cruise and AEB automatic emergency braking. With 540 HD panoramic images and other functions, you can have a comprehensive and clear understanding of the state of the vehicle. Through the blessing of software and hardware, the travel safety is guaranteed.

Of course, this is only part of the comfort of new cars, and the space that consumers fancy is another big attraction. The interior structure optimized by Rubik’s cube battery continuously expands the interior seating space. The length, width and height of the new car are 4890/1872/1510mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 2810mm. The car length of nearly 4.9 meters and the wheelbase of more than 2.8 meters make the rear space spacious and comfortable.

For the classic big sofa of the joint venture car in the past, the new car also gives its own gameplay. Mainly from the aspects of material and support to create the comfort of the seat. The seat is covered with a large area of suede, and the interior is filled with 9 layers of materials, matching the quilting process, which makes the whole look comfortable and advanced. Details such as the U-shaped embracing design in the front row bring good support. Coupled with memory, ventilation, heating and other functions, it makes driving more convenient and comfortable.

For the pursuit of cabin comfort, the car also gave other surprises. For example, the main driver has a one-button big lying function, and after the seat is unfolded, it can change into a 1.7m cot every second. For long-distance travel, this function is quite intimate. Of course, after the seat is leveled, it can be changed into other layouts, and the double bed is very suitable for the current camping scene.

Roewe D7, as the first model of "D family", adds a lot of points to the design of the new car. The front of the car adopts a closed front face, and the split headlight design looks very eye-catching. At the same time, a large area of blackened decoration is added to the bottom of the front enclosure, which is matched with the blackened air inlet to make the front face more energetic.

The side adopts a slip-back design to ensure that the rear head space makes the whole car elegant and dynamic. With the concealed door handle, it is helpful to further optimize the wind resistance coefficient.

The tail is a split taillight with personality, which brings high recognition with the upturned duckling tail. The blackened decorative piece at the back surrounding the bottom echoes the front face, which enhances the dynamic properties of the whole vehicle.

Write it at the end

Needless to say, Roewe D7 EV can always find its own direction. Starting with the rear-drive control, supplemented by battery safety, large space and intelligent creation, its image is full and three-dimensional. Combined with the starting price of less than 150 thousand, we found our own breakthrough among the competing products. Of course, the ultimate beneficiaries of product competition are consumers, and the listing of new products means another choice for buying a car.

Putin’s strong increase in diplomatic chips has attracted attention to the prospect of Russian election

    Liberation Daily October 28th Recently, Russian President Vladimir Putin has become the focus of attention wherever he goes, which is inseparable from his core position on many hot issues in Europe, and on the other hand, it is closely related to his political fate that he is about to face a choice.







    Profile photo: On October 12th, Russian President Vladimir Putin (right) met with visiting US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice (middle) and US Secretary of Defense Gates (left) in Moscow. Putin suggested that the United States should not rush to implement the plan to deploy a missile defense system in Eastern Europe. Xinhua News Agency/AFP


    New relations look forward to a new president.


    The 20th EU-Russia Summit on 26th was not a success. Although both sides expressed satisfaction with their "constructive" attitudes and reached some consensus on energy and other issues, the differences in positions on many hot issues in Europe are still irreparable. In particular, the European-Russian Partnership and Cooperation Agreement signed by Russia and Europe in 1997 is about to expire on December 1 this year, and the "new partnership" that the two sides aim to establish has not even started negotiations. Ms. Waldner, Commissioner for Foreign Relations and Good Neighborhood Policy of the European Union, pointed out on 26th that the issue may not be resolved until the EU summit in May 2008 at the earliest.


    It is not difficult to see from this deadline that the EU seems to prefer to discuss this issue after the Russian presidential election in March next year. In this regard, in addition to urging Europe and Russia to start negotiations on "new relations" as soon as possible, Putin also stressed in response to a reporter’s question that he has not finally decided whether to continue working in any field, but in any case, the current Russian government structure does not need any change, and he does not want to transfer the presidential power to the government.


    Diplomatic strength adds chips


    No matter at the EU-Russia summit on the 26th or during his previous trip to Germany and Iran, Putin continued to show his diplomatic strength, but this strength did not bring Russia the risk of falling into the "Cold War" again, but made the political chips in Russia’s hands more and more valuable.


    In the EU-Russia Summit, Putin did not use any radical words to attack the US anti-missile deployment in Eastern Europe in view of his "constructive" stance and "moderate" attitude, but subtly compared this incident with the "Cuban missile crisis", thus attracting a "sensational effect" again.


    Putin said at the press conference held after the EU-Russia summit that the Soviet Union had a similar behavior, deploying missiles in Cuba, which led to the "Caribbean crisis". He said: "The current situation is very similar in technology to that at that time. We have evacuated all the remaining bases in Vietnam and Cuba. But on our border, similar threats against China are emerging. " However, Putin immediately stressed that the United States is no longer an enemy of Russia, but a partner, and President Bush himself is his good friend.


    The prospect of Russian election is concerned.


    Over the past 10 years in power, Russia’s economic growth and the improvement of its great power have continuously consolidated Putin’s political status. When Putin came to power, he borrowed Peter the Great’s famous saying, "Give me 20 years and give you a miraculous Russia." Now that the time is just over half, it should be said that neither the people nor Putin himself will give up this dream easily.


    From the current point of view, Putin will still be synonymous with "number one" in the hearts of domestic people. In this case, from songs praising Putin to judo teaching films featuring Putin, the propaganda about Putin’s personal charm is widely circulated among the Russian people and has far-reaching influence. Whether this is done intentionally to meet the needs of the election or not, the political effect it brings is not difficult to imagine.


    At the same time, Putin obviously has the support of major Russian parties, as evidenced by his name appearing in the list of candidates for the Duma election of Russia’s largest party, the United Russia Party. In addition, veteran figures, including the Speaker of the Russian Federation, are trying to find a way to keep Putin as president after 2008 without violating the Constitution. It can be seen that whether Putin stays in office or holds power in other positions is no longer a "private matter" of Putin.

Editor: Li Dan

People’s Daily: Domestic machine tools, high-end breakthrough-State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council

"In 2020, the operation of the machine tool industry was better than expected, showing a recovery growth trend." A few days ago, Mao Yufeng, executive vice chairman of cmtba, said that after nearly 10 years of downturn, the machine tool industry is welcoming new opportunities for development.

Machine tool, the machine that produces machines, is called "industrial mother machine" and is the core production base of equipment manufacturing industry. In the extraordinary year of 2020, the machine tool industry intensively cultivated and made many new breakthroughs in the field of high-end CNC machine tools: a major breakthrough was made in the super-large five-axis machine tool, and the world’s first 3D printing CNC machine tool with integrated casting, forging and milling was successfully developed …

During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, how did the machine tool industry make up the short board and forge the long board?

Mid-to-high-end blossomed, and the machine tool industry showed signs of bottoming out.

In the spring of 2020, the machine tool industry reported good news frequently.

The first domestic high-speed five-axis machining center for ultra-long-distance high-speed rail developed by Shenyang Machine Tool of General Technology Group was successfully rolled off the assembly line. This machine tool is used for machining complex surfaces of large-scale structural parts of high-speed rail, marking the first time that domestic high-end CNC equipment is used for the production of core components in high-speed rail industry.

A month ago, the testing method of five-axis machine tool of "S specimen" revised by China officially became an international standard, and the machine tool people frankly said, "This is a hard bone."

"S specimen" is regarded as the "crown jewel" in the field of machine tool processing. As long as a machine tool can process qualified "S-specimen", then even complex thin-walled parts can be competent. The machining of "S-specimen" requires the machine tool to change various angles and ensure high machining accuracy.

"The core components of our machine tool have withstood the test of’ S specimen’." The person in charge of a leading machine tool enterprise in China said that it was a lot of suffering to break through the "S-specimen". "During the test, all the inspection points of machine tool processing were qualified, but the combined" S-specimen "always failed to meet the standard."

The reason is that there is still a gap in machining accuracy. Each inspection point should not only meet the standard, but also have almost zero error, so as to ensure that the error of the outline size of the "S specimen" does not exceed 0.05 mm. The R&D team of this enterprise keeps approaching zero error. After more than 1,200 tests, it finally chews this "hard bone" and realizes 100% qualified processing of "S specimen".

Mao Yufeng said that the localization of high-end machine tools in China is constantly improving. Up to now, the domestic market share of representative products such as domestic five-axis machining center and high-grade CNC system has increased to about 30%.

What is more gratifying is that not only the leading enterprises of large machine tools continue to conquer key technologies, but also the "invisible champion" in the segmentation field is breaking. In November 2020, nearly 20 enterprises in the machine tool industry were selected into the second batch of "Little Giant" enterprises publicized by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

On January 4th, 2021, Shenzhen Genesis Machinery Co., Ltd. delivered another good news, and 218 T-V856s machine tools were shipped in a single day, setting a new high in recent years and winning a "good start". With reliable processing quality, the company has jumped to the forefront of subdivision in just over 10 years.

"In the past 10 years, the demand of China’s machine tool market has changed dramatically, from completely relying on investment to investment and consumption." Mao Yufeng said that in the past, the customers of machine tool enterprises were mainly concentrated in heavy industries such as energy, steel and equipment manufacturing. Now, customers have expanded into electronic products, new energy vehicles, medical devices and semiconductors. "Some enterprises that are not suitable for market demand have been eliminated, and a number of enterprises that respond quickly and focus on sub-sectors have grown rapidly."

Breakthroughs have been made at the high end and progress has been made at the middle end. The machine tool industry is gradually getting rid of the downward trend for many years, showing signs of bottoming out. According to the data of cmtba, in 2020, the total orders of metal processing machine tools increased by 16%.

Strengthen collaborative innovation and realize the expansion from 1 to 100 and from point to surface.

As an "industrial machine tool", the application scenes of machine tools are everywhere, ranging from small mobile phones, televisions and washing machines to large cars, high-speed trains, airplanes and rockets, and as fine as medical implants and medical devices, they are inseparable from machine tools. China’s economy is developing towards high quality, and the requirements for product quality and machine tools are getting higher and higher. "It can be said that the supply capacity and demand of domestic high-end machine tools do not match, not only the whole machine has a gap with imported machine tools, but also the key basic supporting parts." Mao Yufeng said.

Where is the gap? It lies in sustainable innovation based on application.

Zhu Kongfeng, deputy chief engineer of guangzhou cnc Equipment Co., Ltd. said that China has been able to produce high-end CNC system for machine tools, taking CNC system as an example, and achieved a breakthrough from 0 to 1. However, compared with imported high-end CNC systems, there is still a gap in technology maturity and brand influence. "It is these gaps that make it difficult for domestic CNC systems to expand from 1 to 100, from point to surface. At the same time, without the tempering of high-end application scenarios, the gap between domestic high-end CNC systems and foreign products will be difficult to make up, and even larger. "

"Good products are used. If no one uses them, there is no way to know the gap. There is no application scenario. How to upgrade the iteration?" Jiang Shilin, assistant to the chairman of Dalian Guangyang Science and Technology Group, felt that the high-end machine tool market is small in scale and high in unit price, and the price factor has little influence. "It is very difficult to develop domestic high-end CNC machine tools only by relying on enterprises themselves and market forces."

Mao Yufeng said frankly that for a long time, the prototype research and light application verification in the machine tool industry often means the completion of the project through the acceptance of the prototype. Few people pay attention to the follow-up application and market expansion of the products, and lack policy support for the promotion of innovative products of enterprises. This innovative model can only solve the problem of "being or not" and cannot meet the needs of high-quality development.

Faced with this dilemma, some enterprises have made useful explorations.

"We have advanced the time to find customers." Jiang Shilin said that in the past, products were sold to customers and they were asked to try them out. Now we come to the door first and ask our customers what their needs are, and the two sides research and develop together. "We understand the psychology that customers favor imported mature machine tools. After all, every failure and shutdown of the production line will cause huge losses. Therefore, we can only do our homework first. "

Recalling the first cooperation with a research institution, Jiang Shilin will never forget the more than 200 pages of A4 paper filled with questions. "The first joint research and development, customers asked us to use the standards for inspecting imported advanced equipment. For us, the problem paper with a thickness of 3 cm is not harsh, it is a baby. " Jiang Shilin recalled that after improving the equipment, the company sent engineers directly to the customer’s workshop to solve problems at any time, so as to improve the reliability of the equipment, the adaptability of the process and the stability of production, so as not to affect the performance of the operators and improve their enthusiasm for operating domestic equipment. After a joint research and development, Dalian Guangyang finally won the recognition of customers. The customer purchased 22 high-end five-axis machine tools at one time to form an intelligent production line. "After that, the company’s products opened up a situation in the aerospace field."

"The supply mode of the machine tool industry is changing from batch to customization, especially for mid-to high-end products. It is even more necessary for the machine tool industry to strengthen collaborative innovation practice with users, from passively following to solving user needs to jointly researching new needs and new processes." Mao Yufeng said.

Industry-University-Research actively embraced new technology with a game of chess.

Sharp tools make good work. For the manufacturing industry, this "device" is a machine tool. During the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the machine tool industry has a long way to go to make up the short board and forge the long board.

"From the perspective of products, a good machine tool needs the quick march of the whole industry chain. The basic components determine the functional components, and the functional components determine the performance of the main engine. This is an interlocking process." Zhu Kongfeng said.

From the industry point of view, machine tools and a series of basic industries such as semiconductors, raw materials and cutting tools are interdependent and interdependent. For example, a high-end machine tool needs high-quality bearings, and high-quality bearings depend not only on the quality of steel, but also on the performance of the machine tool used to process bearings.

"This means that the machine tool industry needs to make up the shortcomings. It is not feasible to rely solely on the head enterprises, but it needs the user’s demand to lead and Industry-University-Research to use a game of chess." Jiang Shilin said.

Mao Yufeng emphasized that it is foreseeable that the demand for domestic high-end machine tools is expected to explode further during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period. In terms of major demand and common technology research and development, we need to explore how the new national system can play a better role.

Zhu Kongfeng said that, just as the "Proposal" of the Tenth Five-Year Plan proposed to implement the system of "revealing the list and taking the lead", he hoped that the relevant departments would guide the downstream enterprises to publicly release their needs and jointly research and develop with the upstream and downstream of basic industries and machine tool industry chains to form a new development pattern of complementarity, collaborative research and mutual promotion. "Government departments can adopt the way of purchasing services, with leading enterprises contracting related projects and organizing project participants by themselves to realize key core technologies.

"Although the machine tool industry accounts for less than 1% of GDP, it is the basis for upgrading the manufacturing industry to the middle and high end. To achieve high-quality development, the industry needs the strong support of more capital. " Mao Yufeng suggested that state-level large funds invest more in the machine tool industry, and at the same time give more opportunities to private enterprises. "After nearly 10 years of development in the machine tool industry, private enterprises have become an important force that cannot be ignored."

However, bury your head in the road and look up at the road. In recent years, subversive innovations in the machine tool industry have come out one after another, which not only makes up for the shortcomings of traditional CNC machine tools, but also affects the research and development ideas of traditional machine tools.

According to reports, the traditional CNC machine tools "do subtraction" in processing, and process mechanical parts by turning, milling, planing and grinding, which has the advantage of high reliability. 3D printing technology is "addition". First, liquid materials are solidified into planar thin layers, and then layers of thin layers are accumulated into the required three-dimensional objects, which is superior to controlling complex shapes. A few days ago, in Wuhan, a brand-new machine tool-casting-forging-milling integrated 3D printing CNC machine tool combined the advantages of the two.

"Many precision parts needed by modern industry have complex structures and extremely high requirements for precision and air tightness. Machining with traditional CNC machine tools is extremely difficult to control accuracy, while 3D printing technology has shortcomings in terms of air tightness. " Zhang Haiou, the project leader and a professor at Huazhong University of Science and Technology, said that the 3D printing CNC machine tool integrating casting, forging and milling combined their advantages into one, forging while casting, and successfully trial-produced the aircraft composite molding die only once, which not only met the requirements in parameters, but also overcame the bottleneck problems of difficult processing and low yield of complex large molds, and shortened the manufacturing cycle by at least 1/3.

"In order to meet the needs of efficient and flexible manufacturing, the transformation of traditional machine tools is imperative, which requires the machine tool industry to actively embrace new technologies and be ready to meet new challenges while practicing internal strength." Mao Yufeng said.

[Editor: Zhao Yihan]

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News of BMW i4 price reduction in Weihai, with a special price of 317,000! limited in number

[car home Weihai Preferential Promotion Channel] Recently, a large-scale preferential activity was ushered in in Weihai market, with the highest preferential range reaching an astonishing 134,900 yuan, making the minimum starting price of this model only 317,000 yuan. This preferential activity is under way. Interested consumers should seize the opportunity and click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to strive for higher discounts.

威海地区宝马i4降价消息,特价31.7万!数量有限

The exterior design of BMW i4 shows the perfect combination of modernity and dynamism. Its front face adopts the iconic kidney-shaped air intake grille, but unlike traditional fuel vehicles, the i4 grille adopts a closed design to adapt to the characteristics of electric vehicles, while retaining BMW’s classic family-style design elements. The blue decorative strips embedded around the grille show its electric identity, while the LED headlights on both sides adopt a long and narrow shape, giving the vehicle a sharper look. On the whole, the exterior design of BMW i4 not only retains the classic elements of BMW brand, but also incorporates the sense of modern technology, showing a unique future style.

威海地区宝马i4降价消息,特价31.7万!数量有限

The body size of BMW i4 is 4785*1852*1455mm, the wheelbase is 2856mm, the front tread is 1601mm and the rear tread is 1630mm. The body lines are smooth, showing a sense of movement. The front tyre size is 245/45 R18, and the rear tyre size is 255/45 R18. The unique rim design highlights its dynamic appearance.

威海地区宝马i4降价消息,特价31.7万!数量有限

The interior style of BMW i4 continues the BMW family design, giving people a sense of fashion and technology as a whole. The steering wheel made of leather in the car supports manual adjustment up and down and back and forth to ensure that the driver can find the most comfortable position. The center console is equipped with a 14.9-inch central control screen, which integrates multimedia system, navigation, telephone, air conditioning and other functions, and supports voice recognition control, which is convenient for users to operate. In addition, the car is equipped with multiple USB and Type-C interfaces to meet the charging requirements of various electronic devices, and the front row is also equipped with wireless charging function of mobile phones. In terms of seats, BMW i4 offers a variety of options, such as imitation leather, genuine leather and leather /Alcantara mix and match. The front seats support multi-directional adjustment, including front and rear, backrest, height, leg rest and lumbar support, and also have heating function, which improves the riding comfort. The rear seats support proportional tilting, providing more storage space for passengers.

威海地区宝马i4降价消息,特价31.7万!数量有限

The BMW i4 is equipped with an efficient electric engine, with a maximum power of 210kW and a maximum torque of 400 Nm, giving drivers a strong power output and a smooth acceleration experience.

The owner of car home said that the configuration parameters of Series I’s 3, 5 and X3 are almost the same, but the shell is different, so he wants to buy I4 for more than 100,000 yuan, just for a personality. As an imported model, he doesn’t have to do such a thing as buying home and deducting the bid. At first glance, the big nostrils are not mediocre. When he drives out, everyone guesses at 600,000, which makes me feel embarrassed.

Interview | Play the lawyer again! Huang Xiaoming: He is closest to me in life.

Special feature of 1905 film network Right now,

Starring,,, and others

The legal drama is being broadcasted.

In the play, Huang Xiaoming plays the lawyer "Abundance".


On the set,

Whether facing a case,

Or shoot emotional scenes,

He is comfortable with it.



Next,

Huang Xiaoming has to wait.

Many "stocks" are waiting to land on the screen.

Continue to bloom brilliantly.


Fengsheng is a partner in a law firm.

Very calm, smart and hard-working professionally,

I am also very warm, kind and soft to people in my life. "


After playing the lawyer "Ding Yifeng" in The Last Truth,

Huang Xiaoming once again challenged to play the role of lawyer.

"The study of learning, the practice has been practiced.

The only problem is,

No matter in appearance, performance and style,

It is necessary to distinguish between the two roles. "



Huang Xiaoming said frankly,

"abundance" is closer to him in life,

It is also closest to the state of ordinary lawyers in our lives.


He added a lot of small details to the character that were not in the original script.

Try to make a second interpretation of this role.



"Fengsheng" has secretly loved "Gu Nian" for more than ten years.

Finally wait for the opportunity to be with each other.

Huang Xiaoming revealed that filming this complicated emotional scene,

He added a lot of his own designs.


"When Gu Nian told me that she was divorced,

My first reaction was to be happy,

But it’s hiding,

Cover up your inner ecstasy,

She became incoherent when comforting her. "

Huang Xiaoming skillfully passed.

Some small expressions put these thoughts and feelings inside,

Interpret it layer by layer



According to him,

This scene was being played,

One is over.


"Many people at the scene,

Everyone laughed their heads off.

So I knew,

It still worked! "



And for the new play, it shows

Many cases reflecting social reality,

Huang Xiaoming said,

He was most impressed by the problem of cyber violence.


"Everyone should pay more and more attention to this matter (cyber violence).

Especially when you’re attacking people,

Others may attack you in the future.

Everyone should be self-disciplined in the era of developed networks!