How should school-age children eat? The new dietary pagoda tells you

On May 19th, the conference of Dietary Guidelines for School-age Children in China (2022) sponsored by China Nutrition Society and China Student Nutrition and Health Promotion Association was held in Beijing. At the meeting, relevant experts interpreted the main contents of the new version of the guide. According to reports, "Dietary Guidelines for School-age Children in China (2022)" is one of the specific population guidelines of "Dietary Guidelines for China Residents (2022)", which is based on eight "dietary guidelines" for the general population and revised "Dietary Guidelines for School-age Children in China (2016)" according to the nutrition and health status of school-age children in China.

  According to Ma Guansheng, vice-chairman of China Nutrition Society and vice-director of the expert committee for revision of dietary guidelines, school-age children refer to minors aged from 6 to under 18. School-age children are in the stage of growth and development, and comprehensive and adequate nutrition is the material guarantee for their normal growth and development, and even their health throughout their lives. School age is the key period to establish healthy beliefs and form healthy eating behaviors, and developing healthy eating behaviors and lifestyles from childhood will benefit them for life. Zhangqian, deputy director of the student nutrition room of the Institute of Nutrition and Health, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said that children’s eating behavior is easily influenced by their families during their growth and development. Therefore, parents should pay attention to the education of children’s healthy eating behavior and enhance their sense of health responsibility.

  The new version of the guide puts forward five "dietary guidelines" for school-age children, namely, actively participating in food selection and production to improve nutritional literacy; Eat breakfast well, choose snacks reasonably, and cultivate healthy eating behavior; Drink milk every day, drink plenty of water, do not drink sugary drinks, and do not drink alcohol; More outdoor activities, less screen time, more than 60 minutes of moderate and high-intensity physical activity every day; Regular monitoring of physical development, to maintain the appropriate weight growth. Compared with the 2016 edition, the new edition emphasizes the improvement of nutrition literacy, the cultivation of healthy eating behavior, and physical monitoring, and puts forward measures and suggestions for families, schools and society to build a healthy food environment.

  In the new edition of the guide released this time, three "Pagoda of Balanced Diet for School-age Children in China" were added. Compared with China Residents’ Balanced Dietary Pagoda, the dietary pagoda for school-age children pays more attention to accuracy. According to the different nutritional needs of children of different age groups, the pagoda is divided into 6-10 age groups, 11-13 age groups and 14-17 age groups, and the specific dietary requirements are also slightly adjusted according to the changes of age.

  In terms of salt and oil intake, the 6-10 age group consumes less than 4 grams of salt and 20-25 grams of oil every day; The age groups of 11-13 and 14-17 are all less than 5g of salt and 25-30g of oil every day.

  The daily water consumption of the three age groups is different, which is 800 ~ 1000ml, 1100 ~ 1300ml and 1200 ~ 1400ml respectively.

  In addition, the intake requirements of soybeans, nuts, livestock and poultry meat, aquatic products, eggs, vegetables, fruits, cereals (including whole grains and miscellaneous beans) and potatoes have also been adjusted according to the actual nutritional needs of different age groups.

  Yangzi Evening News/Zi Niu News reporter

  Yu Dandan finishing

Enjoy the music. Cool Dog 2008 Trial Notes

  You can search for songs, listen to them at will, and chat with friends. Which software can achieve this function? This is the famous cool dog software. After a period of "silence", the 2008 test version of Kugoo with a brand-new interface and powerful functions was officially released. From the introduction of its official website, this latest version of Cool Dog has added more practical and interesting functions. However, whether it works or not will not be known until it is actually used. Let’s experience it with the author. Click to download Cool Dog 2008

  I. Software Installation and Login

  The software is very small, and its installation process is quite simple and rapid. From the initial interface of its installation program, it shows that version 5.100 is installed, which is believed to be a big improvement compared with the previous version 2007 and Cool Dog 3. As shown in Figure 1.

酷狗2008

Figure 1 Software installation

  After the installation is completed, it can automatically start to the software interface. From the software interface shown in Figure 2, it can be clearly seen that the 2008 version of Cool Dog has changed the previous full-screen operation interface to become exquisite and compact, which can better integrate with the operating system interface.

酷狗2008

Figure 2 Software main interface

  Operating experience: As a fully functional song downloading and playing software, Cool Dog’s small installation files and the same small and exquisite operating interface are commendable. On the software interface, whether it is the local operation window on the left or the web browsing window on the right, the function layout is very simple, which makes it easy for new users to get started.

  Second, the listening and downloading speed of music

  This has always been the highlight of this software. The software provides two ways to find songs, one is to search from the search bar at the top of the left operation window, and the other is to search in the right webpage interface. From the actual operation point of view, the software provides rich and rapid buffering speed when playing, and downloads lyrics in real time (the author’s 1.5MB telecom broadband environment can basically reach the download speed of more than 90KB), as shown in Figure 3.

酷狗2008

Figure 3 Listening to download songs

  Operating experience: Cool dog’s music download is more distinctive. The mode of listening while downloading is also a popular function of network audio and video download software at present; The user’s operation has also become extremely simple. Click the searched song name, neither listening nor downloading by mistake.

  Third, fresh function 1: karaoke function

  This is a practical function of the 2008 version of Cool Dog, which can meet the needs of people who like K songs. While listening and downloading, the lyrics of the corresponding songs will be displayed at the bottom of the software interface, as shown in Figure 4; If you don’t use this function temporarily, you can turn it off through the "Lyrics" button at the top of the operation interface.

酷狗

Figure 4 Karaoke lyrics

  If the karaoke progress of the lyrics is different from the rhythm of the song, you can click the right mouse button in the position of the lyrics, and then select "advance" or "postpone" in the shortcut menu to adjust, as shown in Figure 5. At the same time, it also provides operations such as searching lyrics again and associating lyrics with local songs. Also select the "Options" command and enter the option setting window to set the display effect of karaoke lyrics, such as color and background.

酷狗2008

Figure 5 Lyrics Attribute Adjustment

  Operating experience: It’s nothing new that the playback software has the ability to display lyrics synchronously, but cool dog can add it to the latest version to meet the tastes of different users, which is worthy of recognition. The fly in the ointment is that the default synchronous display ability of lyrics is still a little poor, and the author has piloted three songs respectively, all of which have different degrees of deviation.

  Fourth, fresh function 2: Fully support local music playback.

  In Cool Dog 2008, the function of playing local music (supporting all audio formats) has also been added. The operation is also very simple. Music files can be added to the current playlist through the corresponding button or right-click menu in the left operation window (as shown in Figure 6), and local music files can also be added by dragging and dropping them directly into the window (in fact, this function can also be realized in disguised form in previous versions).

酷狗2008

Figure 6 Add local music

  Operating experience: the practicability of this function is quite good, which greatly expands the application scope of this software; Combined with its playlist function, it can manage and play downloaded songs and locally stored songs.

  V. Fresh Function 3: Network Resource Optimization

  As a download-related software with Internet, it needs to fully consider many problems such as resource richness, download speed and resource occupation, and Cool Dog 2008 feels good after being used by the author. The first is its small browsing window on the right, which is small but "complete": leaderboards, classified queries and other services are very practical; In addition, in the 2008 version of music custom search, both accuracy and speed have been improved, and the richness of search results is also very good, as shown in Figure 7.

酷狗2008

Figure 7 Custom Song Search

  Another humanized consideration of the new version of the software is that it can conveniently turn off its own network function; In this way, when users currently have other large network demands, they will not search and download when listening to songs online with Cool Dog, which can effectively save bandwidth. The specific way is to enter the "Options" setting window, and then check "Turn off network function" in the "Network Settings" column, as shown in Figure 8.

酷狗2008

Figure 8 Turn off the network function

  Operating experience: Cool dog’s network performance has always been good, and the functions of song search, download and classified search are implemented smoothly; The new version of the quick network shutdown function is practical for the application environment with tight network resources.

  Six, other fresh features

  In addition to the more intuitive and frequently used function updates described above, the software also embodies its humanized side in many places. For example, by clicking three buttons as shown in Figure 9, functional applications such as playing window switching, software skin/color updating, and synchronizing songs with MP3 player can be realized respectively.

酷狗2008

Figure 9 Other fresh functions

  Of course, in addition, you can actually enter the "Options" setting window of the software, and customize the shortcut keys for software operation, the effect of lyrics display, sound plug-ins, music file association, etc.

  VII. Summary of Software Trial

  Cool dog 2008 not only has its unique function of clicking, listening and downloading, but also embodies the humanization in many places. Network shutdown function, MP3 synchronization function, local music playing function, casual listening function, etc., almost make this software omnipotent, and through the brilliant winamp sound plug-in, this latest version can be made more useful.

  Finally, the functional performance of this software will be compared and explained in a centralized way.

酷狗

  Note: the best performance is ★★★★★★

Bring delicious food home. Please collect the take-away lists of these 12 hotels and restaurants.

According to the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Commerce, in the past May Day holiday, the city’s catering industry implemented the requirements of "suspending in-house meals and switching to take-out services", relying on online ordering, take-out food delivery, and self-help at the store to go all out to protect the lives of citizens during the holiday. Starting from May 5th, the measures of suspending in-house meals and switching to take-away service will continue. In order to further clarify the relevant work requirements, the Municipal Bureau of Commerce has studied and formulated the "Working Guidelines for the Catering Industry during the Suspension of in-house meals".
At present, many high-star hotels and high-end restaurants in Beijing, including Michelin-starred restaurants and Black Pearl restaurants, have launched a variety of takeout. Some high-end restaurants offer cost-effective packages or single-person packages suitable for families and young people; Some have launched family banquet packages full of ceremonies; Others offer prefabricated kebabs and Japanese-style lunches … You can enjoy chef-level roast duck, Buddha jumping wall, clay pot rice and sushi at home without going out.

Roast duck is the most satisfying when you get home, and the price of western-style single package is close to the people.
Restaurant: Beijing Kerry Hotel Haitiange and Jiawei.
Order: Hotel WeChat Mall, Meituan, Hungry?
Recommended: roast duck, bacon clay pot rice, western-style single set meal.
Tip: You can send it directly to the hotel within 1 km.
Haitiange Takeaway Package Signature Roast Duck Package.
Beijing Kerry Hotel is rich in take-away dishes, and most of the dishes in Haitiange Restaurant’s food menu can be taken away. In addition, family take-away packages with relatively high sexual prices are specially introduced, including roast duck signature packages, classic Cantonese dishes packages and flavor stir-fried packages, which can be enjoyed by 3-4 people. Jiawei has launched a variety of Western-style packages within 100 yuan, including fried steak, pasta and various salads. Four single-person packages include avocado okra seasonal vegetable salad with honey sesame sauce and grilled salmon fillet with vegetables, which are healthy and delicious, and you don’t have to worry about getting fat at home.
For experienced diners, it’s so happy to eat Master Yuan’s "Beijing Duck Edge" roast duck at home. The roast duck here is very particular. It is said that it has to go through at least 13 processes before entering the oven. Jujube wood is roasted for 70 minutes. When sliced duck, each slice should be willow-leaf-shaped, with a length of 5 cm and a thickness of 0.2 cm. Hand-made duck cake, secret sweet noodle sauce, melon strips, garlic paste and white sugar will be fat but not greasy, and it will melt in the mouth. In addition to half a roast duck, there are also cherry tomatoes, spicy and crisp perch, beef tenderloin with sweet potato and black pepper, prawn-roasted cabbage, fried rice with diced chicken with garlic and asparagus, and yangzhi manna.
Western-style single set meal.
In addition, the classic Cantonese cuisine set meal is recommended, and the traditional bacon clay pot rice is very popular. This dish looks homely, but it is very particular. After washing fragrant rice, put it inbailerBoil the young for 5-10 minutes over medium heat, and collect them.juiceRemove excess starch, and then add Guangdong sausage and bacon together.bailerSimmer for 30-40 minutes, let the rice fully absorb the bacon grease, first season the soy sauce with onion, ginger and garlic, and finally mix withbailerMix well, and the smell is rich.

Modern Sichuan styleIncisively and vividly, the pizza in Rome is healthy and authentic.
Restaurants: Yushe Super Fly, Frasca Italian Restaurant.
Order: Jin Shi Song, Mei Tuan
Recommended: sad fish fillet, Roman Pinsa
Tip: You can pick up and send the bill.
Beijing Yushe’s take-away dishes are very rich.
It is often said that there is no trouble that can’t be solved by a incisive spicy Sichuan dish. The "Super Fly" restaurant in Beijing Yushe is the favorite of many modern young people in Beijing. Even if you can’t go to the dining hall recently, you can take the delicious Sichuan food home. The take-away menu launched by Super Fly, including crispy potatoes, maocai, Sichuan fried noodles, Sichuan braised pork rice, cold noodles with shredded chicken, etc., is mostly less than 100 yuan, and is used as a dish in high-end hotel restaurants.priceQuite close to the people.
In addition to all kinds of Sichuan snacks and staple foods, there are several main courses that can’t be missed, such as sad fish fillets, which are made of fat and tender black fish fillets, boiled in water simply, and finally topped with secret sauce prepared with Sichuan pepper and pepper. The spicy taste is accompanied by fish, which is fresh, tender and smooth and very enjoyable. There is also a pineapple Zuo Zongtang chicken-you know, the most popular Chinese dish in the United States is Zuo Zongtang chicken. The chef innovated and improved this classic dish, adding pineapple to give it a new flavor. The sweet and sour pineapple not only complements the original sweet and sour taste, but also adds the fragrance and crispness of fruit.
Pineapple Zuo Zongtang chicken.
If you want to try exotic food, you might as well order an Italian one.a surname. Hotel Italian restaurantFrascaThe take-away menu is also rich and authentic, especially the classic Italian flavor.Frasca Pinsa”You know, traditional RomePinsaCompared with the public’s familiarityDe pizzaMore healthy. This pizzaCompletely follow Italian recipes,The dough blank is made by mixing Italian wheat flour, soybean flour and rice flour, kneading slowly by hand, adding traditional meat, and baking with firewood and Japanese long charcoal, which tastes authentic.

You can also enjoy the "pot smell" of the clay pot at home, and you don’t have to get off the bus to take the food directly.

Restaurant: Xinmingyuan
Place an order: telephone reservation
Recommended: clay pot series and typhoon shelter series.
Tip: Support self-help drive-in service and flash delivery.
Baked yellow croaker with golden garlic.
Xinmingyuan, which specializes in Cantonese cuisine, has recently launched a take-away menu, including a variety of specialties of chef Xiang Li, such as seafood, signature roast, soup and fresh vegetables. The take-away menu can be a la carte or a set meal, including a set meal for two or four people. You can choose your own vegetarian dishes and staple foods, and you can also give hot and sour soup and vegetarian soup.
Clay pot series is a must-have dish in the take-away menu. Through professional packaging, it retains the "pot smell" and delicacy to the greatest extent. For example, baked yellow croaker with golden garlic, the signature dish, is cooked in a casserole, and the fragrance of carved flowers and garlic cloves is soaked in the fish, which is very tasty. The staple food might as well try the black truffle mushroom sausage chicken pot rice. The chicken is rich in oil, the rice grains are bright in sesame oil, and the bacon is delicate and fragrant, mixed with black truffles, which is extremely delicious. In this takeaway menu, the chef also specially added fresh shrimp balls and boneless pig hands from the typhoon shelter series, which is very suitable for home enjoyment. Of course, don’t miss the restaurant’s signature crispy chicken. Hainan Wenchang chicken skin is thin and smooth, and its color is golden.
Shrimp balls in typhoon shelter.
The take-away service here can not only be delivered by flash, but also provide self-help drive-in service. Before guests arrive at the store, they just need to call the clerk and a specialist will deliver the meal to the car, so they can take the food directly without getting off the bus.
The family banquet is full of sense of ceremony, and professional insulation packaging adds points to Kung Fu dishes.
Restaurant: 1949 whole duck season restaurant
Place an order: telephone reservation, US delegation
Recommended: jujube roast duck, royal Buddha jumping wall
Tip: Pick yourself up, flash.
Slow fire snowflake beef.
Black Pearl Yizuan Restaurant 1949Whole duck seasonThe "Seasonal Food Banquet" was launched, including two packages for 2-3 people and 4-6 people. Among them, 40-year-old jujube roast duck, Huajiao Zhanjiang chicken, beef tenderloin with black pepper, and spring bamboo shoots braised with cherry shrimp oil are all signature dishes of the Executive Chef, so that you can get a full sense of ceremony at home.
Roast duck is the first choice. The selection of materials and the baking method strictly follow the ancient method. Jujube wood over 40 years old is selected, baked in the oven, and baked on time in 65 minutes. It is very delicious with original duck sauce. In addition, slow-fire snowflake beef, asparagus fried scallops and the Royal Buddha Leaping Wall are all very suitable for take-out. Among them, the Royal Buddha Leaping Wall is personally managed by the executive chef, including eight fresh abalone, Kanto ginseng, scallop, skirt, gelatin belly, Tricholoma matsutake and other ingredients. It is golden and bright, and the juice is thick and thick. It is still warm when it is packed in a professional insulated take-out bag.
Fried scallop with asparagus.
Snowflake beef with slow fire is a time-consuming and laborious kung fu dish. Snowflake beef is the main ingredient, and it is boiled for 2 hours with slow fire, and then the secret beef soup is added. The meat is fragrant and melts in the mouth. Stir-fried scallops with asparagus are very demanding on ingredients. Considering the chef’s cooking skills, it is necessary to choose fresh scallops with specifications of 6 Liang each.Yuanbei, limited sales of 120 a day, huge and full of fresh.YuanbeiWith asparagus, it is crystal clear. In addition, the takeaway menu also has spicy duck gizzards.Toona sinensis fresh walnut kernel, green tofu duck soupWaiting for more than 30 orders.
Japanese skewers are prefabricated in advance, and dried puffer fish with wine is particularly pleasant.
Restaurant: ITO Ito
Place an order: telephone reservation
Recommended: BBQ set meal
Tip: Support self-help drive-in service and flash delivery.
Barbecue set meal.
Japanese restaurant ITO Ito’s takeaway menu is served by the chef.KalokPersonal design can bring unexpected little surprises to home life. The takeaway menu is very rich, includingburnFood, vegetables, seafood, etc. The best thing is the barbecue set meal-prefabrication.skewer, suitable for 2-3 people, including restaurant signs.Baked goodsBeef ribs, beef tongue with salt onion, roasted bird with long onion, etc. The chef will put it in advanceskewerThe ingredients are marinated, and the taste is restored to the maximum extent. Just put them in the oven at home. With fresh salad, edamame, and a bottle of sake, it is especially pleasant to have a drink at night.
Specially served eel rice.
Dried puffer fish is especially recommended for side dishes with wine. It is tender and delicious.Full, you can eat a plate before you know it. In addition,Salt roastingredtigerShrimp meat is full,Braised eel puSoaked with juice, oiljuiceBlended with sauce, it is full and delicious, and it is the best partner for drinking. Finally, don’t forget to order a special eel rice. As Ito’s signature, the chef uses a whole eel to let you experience three ingenious ways to eat it: enjoy it wrapped directly.secretFlavor the sauce.glutinousEel rice; Or add small materials to match a richer level; Or put bonito juicewaterFinish the eel rice, and use the lightness of the soup to "neutralize" the thickness of the eel.

The six-course set meal gives consideration to nutrition and flavor, and English afternoon tea brings good afternoon time.

Restaurant: Huangting and Lobby Teahouse of Wangfu Peninsula Hotel.
Place an order: Official WeChat Mall
Recommended: Six-course family set meal, English afternoon tea.
Tip: Take it yourself.
HuangtingChinese restaurant six-course family package.
Wangfu Peninsula Hotel has launched quick take-away service, including six-course family package in Huangting Chinese restaurant and classic English afternoon tea in the teahouse in Peninsula lobby. Among them, the Huangting six-course take-away family package was designed by chef Shi Chenrong himself. He always pays attention to the freshness and origin of ingredients, and combines the classic Cantonese cooking techniques and the characteristics of Jiangnan cuisine to make the dishes richer and healthier. The six take-away dishes include rose fried chicken with black bean sauce, steamed yellow croaker with dried tangerine peel and black bean sauce, stewed beef brisket with Morchella and silver radish, crispy shrimp with fresh mushrooms, fried rice with celery fragrance and scallop protein beside the cloud ears, etc., which are rich and mellow, or crisp and tender, paying attention to flavor collocation and health. For example, a stew of beef brisket with Morchella and silver radish, beef brisket with seasonal vegetables, using the slow cooking skills in traditional Cantonese cuisine, preserved the original flavor of beef brisket and Morchella.
English afternoon tea.
Classic English afternoon tea is the signature of Peninsula Hotel. The take-away afternoon tea package launched by the lobby teahouse of Wangfu Peninsula Hotel includes selected sandwiches, hand-made desserts and freshly baked Si Kang every day. The take-away afternoon tea gift box is also very exquisite. The top layer is four exquisite desserts: mint cream cheese mango roll, pistachio hazelnut Mu Si, vanilla cream strawberry tower and strawberry cream cake. The middle layer is salty, including foie gras black truffle tower, smoked salmon sandwich, sweet shrimp and egg sandwich, herb salad cucumber sandwich; The lower floor is the classic original flavor of the peninsula and raisin scones, with traditional condensed cream and homemade vanilla cream raspberry jam, so that you can have a leisurely afternoon at home.
Sakura bento is exquisite, creating a picnic and camping atmosphere at home.
Restaurant: Four Leaf Sushi
Place an order: telephone reservation
Recommended: cherry blossom heavy box diet
Tip: Support self-collection, free flash within 10 kilometers, it is recommended to book at least 2 hours in advance.
Sakura heavy box meal.
If you want something romantic and create the feeling of picnic and camping at home, you might as well try exquisite Japanese bento. Four-leaf sushi is an old-fashioned high-end Japanese food in Beijing, and its Lido store, Zhongguancun store, Sanlitun store and Yansha store have recently launched a limited takeaway lunch-cherry blossom heavy box meal. According to reports, the dining box is a traditional small wooden box in Japan, mostly rectangular or square, which is usually used to put tableware, and the lid can be used as a small dining table when eating. Four leaves use exquisite cherry blossom three-layer dining box, and the outer layer is wrapped with wind decorative cloth, which is very eye-catching. After eating, the dining box can be kept for yourself and used as tableware for picnic and camping.
The lunch box set is rich in dishes.
The signature of four-leaf sushi is "Japanese traditional hand-held sushi", which is very particular about both raw materials and cooking techniques. The content of this takeaway package is also quite rich. The four stores are different, including eel package and fried rice package. Among them, four-leaf Zhongguancun store’s three limited packages-early summer eel package, seafood eight-fold package and luxury seafood assorted sushi package, are composed of appetizer, boiled food, roasted food and staple food, respectively, and packed into three-tier boxes, which are exquisitely matched and balanced in nutrition. It is recommended that the seafood eight-fold too-roll package includes naked bluefin tuna, bamboo pod fish, tuna thin roll, Japanese salted radish, egg roll, etc., which is full of happiness.
The sumptuous seafood assorted sushi set includes five kinds of sashimi platters, boiled small conch, crab leg with pine leaves, Iberian black pork asparagus rolls, etc., as well as the sumptuous assorted sushi as the staple food, which is made of bluefin tuna mud, sea urchin, salmon roe, sturgeon roe, scallop, salmon roe, egg roll, crab roe, etc., and sushi rice, and each bite is extremely delicious.
Enjoy the famous dishes of state banquet at home, such as Buddha jumping over the wall, boiled cabbage,Zhangcha duck is a classic.
Restaurant: the ginseng
Place an order: order by phone
Recommended: Buddha jumps over the wall and boiled cabbage.
Tip: Pick yourself up, flash.
Buddha jumps over the wall.

If you want to enjoy the authentic national banquet dishes at home, you may wish to know about it.joinThe take-away menu in the restaurant. This Michelin bibendum restaurant, located in the front door, specializes in state banquet dishes, and retains the dishes of Beijing Hotel, such as Lohan’s belly, General Chen’s chicken, sea cucumber with onion, lion’s head with crab powder and boiled cabbage. According to reports, at present, all the dishes in the restaurant can be packaged to provide take-away service.
Boiled cabbage.
This means that you can also eat the classic Buddha jumping wall at home. You know, there are many ways to cook this traditional famous dish, but the ginseng restaurant uses the traditional method-stewed abalone, Liaoshen, gelatin, deer tendon, ham, old chicken, old duck, mushroom, sheep’s hoof, pork belly, scallop and other ingredients used in boiled cabbage. The highlight of this dish is that it fully reflects the taste and characteristics of each ingredient. Therefore, it is necessary to make these dozens of ingredients into a dish independently, and then gather together, add "clear soup" and simmer for several hours. The soup is clear and strong.
Another Zhangcha duck, with crispy skin and crisp meat, is also very suitable for eating at home. This dish is fastidious. Ducks are cooked by pickling, smoking, steaming and frying, and the smoking time is especially strict. There are six or seven kinds of smoking materials, including fine tea, pine and cypress branches and brown sugar.
The dishes and ingredients are delivered home in order to experience the good flavor of Qilu.

Restaurant: Lucai
Place an order: telephone reservation
Recommended: Raw juice sea cucumber soup, home worry-free four-pack and so on.
Tip: Pick it up or deliver it. Employees of Nei Lu Mining Company will deliver it in person within 5km, and flash delivery can be made outside 5km.
Raw juice sea cucumber soup.
RuceFeaturing all kinds of Jiaodong seafood, supplemented by jinan cuisine and Confucius dishes, it is a representative restaurant of the new Shandong cuisine in the hearts of many diners. Recently,RuceA variety of take-away services have been launched, including "Worry-Free at Home" in addition to dishes.bagIngredients and prepared dishes. Takeaway dishes include cold dishes,Pasta, hot dishes, etc., such ashot spice plantMa seafood, prawns in Bohai Bay, roasted cabbage and sand.Cattle tendonWait. "worry-free home" four companiesbagIt is delivered on a fixed day every week. In addition to the finished dishes, there are many kinds of fresh and vegetables, such as prawns, pig hands, Toona sinensis, clams and black-bone chickens.
Donkey gum nourishing black garlic soup.
You can also order some specialty dishes of the restaurant, such as raw sea cucumber soup. Choose wild sea cucumbers over 5 years old, and make sure that the nutrition is not lost. Only add salt and pepper in the cooking process. Interestingly, the sea cucumber soup is green. It is said that the original soup is green because wild sea cucumbers eat natural seaweed. There is also a soup with donkey glue nourishing black garlic, which also has a typical Qilu flavor. After simmering donkey glue and donkey meat for more than ten hours, add black garlic and steam it for four hours, so that the nutrition of donkey glue, donkey meat and black garlic can be completely dissolved in the soup, and the entrance is slightly sticky and very sweet.
Afternoon tea and dessert bring sweetness, and Mother’s Day gives mom a surprise.
Restaurants: Beijing Bulgari Hotel, The Ritz-Carlton Beijing Financial Street, Beijing Magnificent Hotel.
Place an order: telephone reservation, WeChat mall, etc.
Recommended: afternoon tea and dessert.
Tip: Pick yourself up, flash.
For a delicate girl, how can there be no afternoon tea and dessert in the spring? Many high-star hotels, such as Beijing Bulgari Hotel, Beijing Magnificent Hotel and The Ritz-Carlton Hotel in Beijing Financial Street, have launched afternoon tea or dessert take-away service, and you can also enjoy sunshine, dessert and happiness at home. It’s Mother’s Day this weekend, so it’s good to give my mother a surprise.
Italian raspberry fruit tower.
It is recommended to try the "La Pasticceria-Niko Romito" Italian dessert in Beijing Bulgari Hotel, which is a series of cakes created by Michelin-starred chef Nico Romito, including 11 kinds, all inspired by traditional Italian recipes, and reduced the use of animal fat and sugar in the production process, making it healthier. After purchase, the hotel can provide Bulgari packaging boxes for easy take-out.
Bulgari white chocolate rose raspberry cake.
In addition, the appearance of each pastry is also the "ceiling" of dessert aesthetics, and every detail is full of beauty. Among them, the Italian raspberry fruit tower and chocolate puffs are very popular classic delicacies. Bulgari’s hand-made cake is also worth trying, with fresh ingredients and elegant colors, including eight flavors: golden toffee, peach blossom tea, Italian cappuccino, berry pistachio, hazelnut chocolate, strawberry chocolate, chocolate raspberry and white chocolate rose raspberry.
Mother’s day afternoon tea gift box.
The Magnificent Hotel in Beijing has launched the take-away service of customized afternoon tea and limited cakes for Mother’s Day. Among them, Qindie Mother’s Day afternoon tea includes daily freshly baked cakes, tea-scented sandwiches, signature strawberry and vanilla thousand-layer cakes and a variety of Mother’s Day limited desserts, which are very exquisite. In addition, there are a variety of cakes that are also suitable for giving to mothers. Among them, strawberry Qifeng cake is very sweet with dense Hokkaido cream and strawberries in season. Cherry Charlotte cake is made up of finger cakes and fresh cherries, which is very cute; Limited vanilla strawberry Melaleuca cake adds a touch of sweetness to May.
Takeaway cake

The Ritz-Carlton Beijing Financial Street not only provides exquisite afternoon tea take-out, but also provides cakes with various flavors such as French strawberries, black forest, white chocolate and citrus sandwich, western-style dim sum series and crispy beef patties in old Beijing, so that you can have a wonderful afternoon.
Beijing News Shell Financial Reporter Qu Xiaoyi
Editor Jake
Proofread Liu Baoqing
Photo interviewee provides

Silicon Valley technology giant Tucao digital service tax urges Trump not to retaliate with tariffs.

  France will not give in, and technology companies don’t want to tear their faces.

  On the 19th, local time, at the hearing of "301 Investigation" on French digital services held by the Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR), GAFA (acronym for Google, Apple, Facebook and Amazon) called on France to cancel its digital service tax (DST) plan, calling it a "unilateral and discriminatory attack", and said that the introduction of the tax would greatly increase the operating costs of enterprises.

  However, a report by Deloitte showed that if the French digital service tax is introduced, consumers will bear the biggest cost, and the platform operators themselves will bear only 5% of the rising cost.

  In fact, the biggest concern of all the participants is that if France insists on the final approval of the digital service tax, then other countries will follow this tax model, which will effectively hit the development of the US technology industry.

  However, several experts interviewed by China Business News believe that France will still insist on introducing the digital service tax and will not compromise.

  Su Qingyi, deputy director and associate researcher of the International Trade Research Office of the Institute of World Economics and Politics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, told the First Financial Reporter that France would not give in easily on the issue of digital tax. "Before the United States put pressure on France, France still passed this draft law. Obviously, American pressure is useless." He said.

  It is worth noting that at the hearing, on the one hand, Silicon Valley giants urged the United States and France to resolve this tax dispute as soon as possible, on the other hand, they also advised the Trump administration not to retaliate by means of tariffs.

  French taxation will set a disturbing precedent.

  According to the text submitted in advance by the participating enterprises and organizations seen by the First Financial Reporter, it is unanimously agreed that the digital service tax introduced by France will set a "disturbing precedent".

  "Today’s hearing is not only about the French digital service tax, but also about how to prevent the unilateral large-scale introduction of consumption tax." Washington-based lobbying organization — — Jennifer McCloskey, vice president of policy of the Information Technology Industry Council of the United States, pointed out at the hearing.

  On July 11th, the French Senate voted to pass the bill of digital tax. According to this bill, the global digital business annual revenue exceeds 750 million euros, and enterprises with annual revenue exceeding 25 million euros in France will be subject to 3% digital tax. The bill has yet to be signed by French President Macron.

  The reason is that technology giants have long benefited from the current European tax system, and tax reform is imperative. However, due to internal contradictions in the European Union, the unified standards were delayed, and the negotiations under the OECD were even slower. In this case, the French government decided to take the lead.

  At present, in addition to foreign countries, Austria, Britain, Spain and Italy have also announced plans to levy digital taxes. Among them, the British government has also published a draft tax on science and technology services with a tax rate of 2%. Faced with such intensive steps, the Silicon Valley giants are deeply uneasy.

  At present, French information shows that there are a total of 30 enterprises involved in the collection of science and technology service tax in France, mainly involving American technology giants such as Google’s parent company Alphabet, Apple, Facebook and Amazon, but also involving enterprises from Germany, Spain and the United Kingdom. At the same time, it will also involve a French online advertising platform Criteo.

  This tax mainly charges for two kinds of behaviors: first, in terms of online transactions, the French side will tax the transactions completed by users in France, such as the purchase behavior on Amazon.fr, or the paying account opening behavior in France (such as using Amazon Prime service). Second, tax users’ advertisements located in France.

  For Amazon, France represents its second largest e-commerce market in Europe. At the hearing, shields, head of Amazon’s tax planning, pointed out that the French move might be suspected of double taxation.

  He said that at present, about 58% of Amazon’s sales come from partner companies. If the digital service tax is introduced, these companies will be hit hard, and the tax will "have a negative impact on Amazon and thousands of small and medium-sized enterprises".

  However, "Amazon can’t afford this." Shields also took this opportunity to reiterate Amazon’s decision. "The company has informed its partners that their fees will increase from October 1."

  According to French media reports, Amazon France has confirmed that the company plans to pass on the digital service tax to French enterprises that use its retail platform for sales, and will levy a certain amount of commission on these French enterprises.

  "What France wants to collect is actually the value-added tax related to the place of registration." Zhao Yongsheng, director of the French Center for Economic Research in university of international business and economics and professor of finance, said in an interview with the First Financial Reporter that "France has actually proposed some targeted measures, which are more obvious to Amazon."

  Zhao Yongsheng explained: "For example, Amazon itself has no freight, but France is afraid that its enterprises are not competitive, so it is illegal for the European Union to pass a law stipulating that online stores have no freight, so now the invoices for goods purchased from Amazon in France will show that it has received a freight of 0.01 euros."

  However, as mentioned above, Deloitte pointed out in an analysis report that if a digital service tax is levied, the additional cost paid by technology enterprises is not much, around 5%, while the consumer will bear the biggest cost, at 55%, and the remaining 45% will be borne by enterprises using the technology platform, such as advertisers.

  Trump threatens tariff retaliation, technology companies: please don’t.

  The above hearing is part of the investigation procedure of "301" digital service tax law initiated by USTR against France, which is the first time that the United States has targeted its western allies in decades.

  USTR gave three reasons for launching the "301 investigation" against France: First, France wants to introduce the technology service tax for large American technology companies. Therefore, the first major problem of the science and technology service tax is discriminatory.

  Secondly, there is something wrong with the retrospective principle of digital service tax. According to French regulations, the science and technology service tax will be retroactive to January 1, 2019. This function makes people question its fairness.

  At the hearing, many technology companies also agreed with this view. Alan Lee, a participant from Facebook, said that this form of taxes dating back to 2019 had never been seen before.

  Thirdly, the French science and technology service tax deviates from the norms reflected in the American tax system and the international tax system in several aspects, among which the obvious deviation includes: the extraterritorial jurisdiction is not taken into account.

  At the hearing, usually the hearing party will ask the enterprises attending the hearing to "offer suggestions" for what actions should be taken. At the meeting, we can see the ambivalence of the technology giants: despite repeated complaints, the GAFA giants in the United States do not want the Trump administration to impose punitive tariffs on the EU.

  "We support the U.S. government’s efforts in investigating these complex trade issues, but urge the U.S. government to conduct it in the spirit of international cooperation ‘ 301’ Investigation, do not use tariffs as a remedy. " Mccloskey pointed out at the meeting.

  At the end of July, US President Trump threatened that if France imposed a digital service tax, the United States would take retaliatory measures, including imposing tariffs on French wines.

  The Atlantic Council of the United States pointed out in a report that the products that the United States may take tariff retaliation will involve wine, cheese and perfume.

  According to data from the French Federation of Wine and Spirits Exporters, France exported 3.2 billion euros of wine to the United States in 2018, and the United States is currently the largest export market for French wine.

  In this regard, French Finance Minister lemerre previously responded that France’s levy of digital service tax is not aimed at American enterprises, and hopes that the United States will not confuse digital service tax with the imposition of tariffs on French wines.

  Lemerre pointed out that he hoped that the leaders of France and the United States could reach an agreement on the digital service tax before the Group of Seven (G7) summit in late August.

  Zhao Yongsheng, who is doing academic research in the field of international financial cooperation in France, believes that it is difficult for countries to reach an agreement on the issue of digital tax at this G7 meeting: "The economic types of Britain, the United States and continental Europe are different. The former is based on the market, while the latter is based on consortia. It is difficult to unify one by the market and the other by the government. On the one hand, a large number of European headquarters of technology companies are registered in Ireland, but Ireland does not belong to G7 Group. Moreover, the French digital economy itself is not developed, and the digital tax is more targeted at the United States. However, the United States has already expressed dissatisfaction before, and Macron does not want this G7 to break up. "

Seven achievements of Shanghai Jiaotong University won the National Science and Technology Award in 2019.

On January 10th, the 2019 National Science and Technology Awards Conference was held in the Great Hall of the People. A total of seven first-completed unit achievements of Shanghai Jiaotong University were commended by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, including one national special prize for scientific and technological progress, and the first one was Tan Jiahua; Two second prizes of national natural science, the first to be completed by Jia Jinfeng and Shi Yongyong; There is one second prize of national technological invention, the first person to complete it is Allergy, and there are three second prizes of national scientific and technological progress. The first people to complete it are Chen Daijie, Zhang Chenping and Fang Binghua respectively.

Winner list. jpg

Wechat Picture _20200110123416_ Copy. jpg

Wechat Picture _20200110123420_ Copy. jpg

In 2019, our school won the National Science and Technology Award as the first completed unit;

1. Independent research and development and industrialization of large-scale cutter suction dredging equipment at sea.

The project was completed by Professor Tan Jiahua from the School of Ship, Ocean and Architecture Engineering, and won the national special prize for scientific and technological progress.

There is a huge demand for dredging in China, and dredgers used to rely on imports for a long time. Tan Jiahua led the project team to design more than 60 large-scale cutter suction dredgers, with an annual dredging volume of over 1 billion cubic meters and an annual output value of over 10 billion RMB. These cutter suction dredgers have become the main force in China’s dredging industry. They have created world-renowned China speed and many world records in the Belt and Road port construction, infrastructure construction, waterway dredging and other projects, created remarkable social and economic benefits, and played an irreplaceable role in building a maritime power, safeguarding national sovereignty and promoting national strategy.

2. Experimental study on preparation and quantum properties of topological quantum materials.

The project was completed by Professor Jia Jinfeng from the School of Physics and Astronomy, and won the second prize of National Natural Science.

In this project, an experimental method of realizing two-dimensional topological superconductors by using superconducting neighbor effect is proposed, and a three-dimensional topological insulator/superconductor heterojunction with an atomic level flat interface is prepared for the first time in the world, which proves that the system is a two-dimensional topological superconductor, and the conclusive evidence of the existence of majorana zero-energy mode is observed, which has been repeated and further confirmed by many international research groups. It lays a foundation for exploring topological quantum computing. Tin olefin thin films were prepared for the first time in the world, which opened the door for tin olefin experimental research. This work has aroused great academic repercussions in the world and has become a hot research direction.

3. Fine mapping of key genes of mental illness based on linkage disequilibrium and long haplotype analysis.

This project was completed by Professor Yong Yong from Bio-X Institute of College of Life Science and Technology, and won the second prize of National Natural Science.

Aiming at the difficulties and bottlenecks in the field of molecular genetics of complex traits, this project has innovated the theory and research methods of linkage disequilibrium analysis and long haplotype analysis of genome big data, and made a breakthrough in the molecular genetics research of mental diseases. The results of the project lay a foundation for accurate diagnosis and treatment of mental illness, and provided systematic research methods and experimental means for the study of genetic mechanism of complex diseases. Eight representative papers were published in the first-class journals in the field of molecular genetics, and SCI cited 1804 times, of which the highest citation was 1350 times for a single paper, and two invention patents were granted, which had high scientific innovation and application prospects.

4. Key technologies and systems of cloud computing for abrupt peak service.

This project was completed by Professor Allergy of School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, and won the second prize of national technological invention.

This project belongs to the field of computer software, and mainly studies the problem of building a cloud computing system with strong real-time, high throughput, fast expansion and high robustness. Invented the rapid processing technology of sudden peak user requests, the high reliability and high throughput technology of data based on storage array optimization, the efficient resource integration technology based on container and mixed deployment, and the service quality assurance technology based on memory data analysis. The results of the project have been applied to more than 30 leading enterprises and institutions in the industry, which has replaced the foreign products of cloud computing basic software and effectively promoted the localization of core software.

5. Green and efficient key technological innovation and industrialization of the co-production of etimicin and gentamicin.

The project was completed by Professor Chen Daijie from the College of Pharmacy and won the second prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award.

This project belongs to microbial medicine technology in the field of biomedicine. The idea of "collinear co-production of antibiotics" was put forward for the first time, and the co-production process of etimicin and gentamicin was innovated with gentamicin C1a as the link. The precise feeding process with multi-parameter linkage control, high purity C1a and active blending purification process were established. And innovated the synthesis and purification process of etimicin, broke through the key technology of quality analysis and control of etimicin, and the established new method was included in the 2015 edition of Pharmacopoeia. The implementation of the project has greatly improved the yield and quality of products, and reduced the manufacturing cost and the discharge of three wastes.

6. Technical innovation and popularization of functional reconstruction of jaw defect.

The project was completed by Professor Zhang Chenping from the Ninth People’s Hospital affiliated to Medical College and won the second prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award.

Aiming at the worldwide problem of functional reconstruction of jaw defect, this project has established a complete technical system of functional reconstruction of jaw through more than 20 years of scientific research and technological innovation, and achieved a series of innovative results. The project team pioneered the "four-stage" mandibular reconstruction strategy, which solved the clinical problem of functional reconstruction of large dislocation jaw defect; The technique of vascularized fibula widening traction implantation was pioneered, which creatively integrated microsurgery, distraction osteogenesis and dental implantation, and achieved a major breakthrough in jaw reconstruction from "morphological repair" to "functional reconstruction". Through the international oral and maxillofacial surgery training base, national-level classes, international and domestic conferences and other technical promotion and professional personnel training, more than 10,000 patients benefited, and China’s leading position in the field of jaw reconstruction was established, making oral and maxillofacial surgery in China reach the international leading level.

7, "Emergency Room Story" medical popular science documentary

The project was completed by Professor Fang Binghua from the Sixth People’s Hospital and won the second prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award.

At present, there are two major topics in China’s medical and health undertakings: one is how to meet the people’s growing medical and health needs, realize the move forward of the pass, and raise the public’s awareness of disease prevention and treatment; The other is the contradiction between doctors and patients. Because of the asymmetry of information, both doctors and patients have incomplete understanding and unrealistic requirements for each other, which leads to conflicts. The Story of the Emergency Room explains these two problems in a documentary way. The panorama of the program shows the real hospital and medical process, and even many medical rescue routines that we usually don’t pay attention to, such as how to call an ambulance, what diseases should be seen in the emergency room, etc., and makes a good science popularization from all angles of medical care, seeking medical advice and mutual trust between doctors and patients. In addition, hundreds of millions of viewers on TV and the Internet, and non-didactic story-telling communication methods have created a peak in the arrival rate of popular science. Compared with traditional science popularization, it is a revolutionary innovation and breakthrough of medical science popularization in the new media era.

Refresh the new gameplay in Jinyun Mountain! Take away the most complete play raiders!

Jinyun Mountain, as one of the landmarks of Beibei.

You should be familiar with it or have been there many times.

But being there many times doesn’t mean you know it.

It is not enough to go to the magical place of Jinyun Mountain once.

Today, Wenlvjun takes you to unlock the new gameplay of Jinyun Mountain.

Feel the Jinyun Mountain that I have never seen in my circle of friends.

Put away this strategy.

On the arrangement of one-day tour in Jinyun Mountain

picture

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

This Jinyun Mountain, which is the closest to human fireworks.

No sea of people, no hustle and bustle.

Even the daily chicken feathers

It seems too far away

Visit Jinyun Mountain again this time.

To discover her new beauty

picture

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

Twilight drums and morning bells, mountains and waters.

The reflection of the lake embankment makes each other interesting.

There is always a place here.

Satisfy your beautiful imagination 

picture

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

Jinyun Mountain in Chongqing in Early Summer

Mountain after mountain, green is about to drip

When the morning mist awakens the sleeping mountain forest

Strolling on the Qingshiban Road in Jinyun Mountain

Time for a cup of coffee.

Come and feel this noisy and prosperous mountain forest

How to wake up from the quiet

Jingangbei historical block

Good natural ecology is the background color.

Starting from Beibei City, it takes about 15 minutes by car, and then you come to the Jingangbei located on the bank of Xiajialin River in Jinyun Mountain. Here is the quiet and leisure of an ancient village, where the traces of time are condensed and concentrated; It is comfortable to walk along the village to the river and take a turn at the river dam.

picture

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

There is a quaint stone bridge in the historical block of Jingangbei, and the stream under the bridge is still gurgling. The leafy trees of Huangge can be seen everywhere, and the green leaves form a natural "awning". The streets have become cleaner, and the old buildings along the road have been carefully repaired, which is more rich in historical charm. The old trees in the block that are more than 100 years old have been properly protected. These precious ecological elements will also become the most distinctive highlight of the historical block of Jingangbei.

picture

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

King Kong Monument flourished in the Qing Dynasty, located at the foot of Jinyun Mountain and beside Jialing River. It was first developed by transporting coal. Renovation began in April 2018, and the core area covering an area of 50 mu is expected to open to the public as soon as October this year, and the entire historical block will also be opened during the year.

Yumingjian

Shan Ye fun recreation punch card place

All the way up from the foot of the mountain, everything is green, and the retreating jungle is silently watching every traveler with the starlight lake …

picture

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

Go to Yuming River, where native plants such as Patchwood, Pennisetum and Huang Jinju dance with the wind and are full of wild interest.

Yumingjian takes "evening rain Rising Autumn Pool" as the theme, and combines the misty night rain and mountain valleys to form a fun and leisure punching place in Shan Ye with "rainy feelings".

Daihu & Beibei District New Age Civilization Practice Ecological Civilization Branch

You don’t know the niche punching place.

The water is clear and green as Dai, so it is called Dai Lake. Here you can clearly see the fish wandering in the lake, walking around Daihu, and the whole person is comfortable physically and mentally; Looking around, the lake is shaded by trees, the lake is rippling with blue waves, the green algae at the bottom of the lake are uneven, and the lake embankment reflects each other.

picture

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

There is also a treasure punching place near Daihu-Beibei District New Era Civilization Practice Ecological Civilization Sub-center.

picture

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

Looking at the location of the ecological civilization sub-center, you think this is a homestay or a cafe, or maybe a book. In fact, it is not only an eco-art exhibition of "turning waste into art" but also a museum about the evolution of Jinyun Mountain, which began to open to the public free of charge this year. 

Open hours

Tuesday to Thursday: 10: 00-16: 00

Saturday to Sunday: 10: 00-16: 00

Monday and Friday: closed

Tenglongya viewing platform

Scenic landmarks in Jinyun Mountain 

"Nanshan One Tree Observation Deck" is the punching place of "online celebrity" overlooking the landscape of Chongqing and enjoying the night scene. Now, a scenic landmark-Tenglongya has been added to Jinyun Mountain in Beibei, which consists of Lanjiangtai, Linshangge and Tenglongya Garden. 

picture

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

Linshangge has 9 floors and is 24.3 meters high, which shows the architectural style of Bayu. Climbing on the forest pavilion, you can enjoy different scenery on each floor. Standing at the highest place in the attic, you can have a panoramic view of Beibei city, and you can have a panoramic view of the beautiful scenery of the "Eight Bridges and Green Buildings".

picture

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

In the Tenglongya Garden, there is also a waterfall landscape created by the height of the terrain, with flowing water and shade, which has a unique scenery.

Mazhongzui watching the clouds from the wind viewing platform

Xinjin online celebrity glass corridor bridge 

The red dot of Xinjin. com looks at the cloud observation deck with the wind, and it is backed by mountains, with a wide view on three sides. Standing on the glass corridor, the green hills at the foot are like dye, and the bamboo sea is undulating. Looking around, the scenery in Beibei City is panoramic. You can also experience the excitement of hanging feet here!

picture

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

picture

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

Jinyun Mountain Scenic Area

Finally, when you arrive at the scenic spot, you can choose your own preferences to climb the mountain. From north to south, there are 9 peaks in Jinyun Mountain, such as Asahi Peak, censer Peak, Lion Peak, Juyunfeng Peak, Ape Peak, Lotus Peak, Pagoda Peak, Jade Peak and Xizhao Peak. Of course, the Jinyun Temple hidden in the mountains is also a must-see attraction. More beauty of Jinyun Mountain is waiting for you to discover it yourself ~

picture

Tuyuan | Leisure Beibei

Collect it quickly.

Share with friends

Punch in and take photos ~

Original title: Refresh the new gameplay in Jinyun Mountain! Take away the most complete play raiders!                

[Disclaimer] Manuscripts that are not marked "Source: Upstream News-chongqing morning post" or "Upstream News LOGO, watermarked text, pictures, audio and video" on the upstream news client are all reposted. If the reposted manuscript involves copyright issues, pleaseContact upstream.

Overseas media widely forwarded "International Sharp Review: 60% is a red line for the United States to competitors"

  CCTV News:On August 10th, CCTV’s "International Sharp Review" broadcast an article entitled "60% is a red line for US competitors", which was reprinted by many overseas media.

  August 10-11, German website of European Times, website of Radio Spain International, website of Radio We in Italy (facebook, twitter), website of Daily Morning News in India, website of Industrial News in Kazakhstan, facebook account of Jordan Global Radio, American Business News Network, Chinese PT portal, Chinese headline APP, Portuguese new newspaper APP(facebook, twitter), Many overseas media such as Nordic Times website, European Union Chinese website, European-Chinese United Times website, Africa Times website, West Africa online website, Japanese Chinese business website, Greek-Chinese website and Hungarian United Daily News website have forwarded them one after another. On August 12th, Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao and Wen Wei Po also published this article. The main reports are as follows:

  This week, the United States and China successively announced the list of 25% tariffs on each other’s $16 billion products, and decided to implement them on August 23. At this point, the first round of trade war, which was provoked by the United States and China had to counter, imposed tariffs on 50 billion US dollars of products, and finally settled down.

  This tariff policy of the United States against China is ostensibly aimed at solving the "unfair trade" between the United States and China, which is due to internal political considerations in the United States, but its long-term deep-seated strategic purpose is also obvious, that is, the United States must suppress and contain its rapidly rising competitors in order to continue to safeguard dollar hegemony, dominate multilateral rules and obtain the greatest economic benefits.

  The United States has only been founded for more than 200 years, but historically, it can be said that it is adept at containing competitors. In the last century, the United States had two anxieties of being overtaken by its rivals. Once, the GDP of the Soviet Union once exceeded 60% of that of the United States, and the United States increased its containment of the Soviet Union. At the same time, the Soviet Union also made fatal mistakes, which eventually led to its disintegration. The second time, Japan’s GDP once exceeded 60% of the United States, which alerted the United States and forced Japan to sign the "Plaza Agreement" and the yen to appreciate. In addition, the Japanese government misjudged the situation and implemented loose monetary and fiscal policies, resulting in a large amount of funds flowing to the stock market and real estate market. When the bubble burst, Japan fell into a "lost twenty years".

  It can be seen that for the United States, 60% of GDP is a red line. Anyone who crosses this red line will be mercilessly killed by the United States, which has nothing to do with the challenger’s ideology, political system or whether he hides his strength and bides his time.

  So, what means does the United States use to suppress its competitors? The Japan-US trade war is obviously a mirror. After World War II, Japan developed an export-oriented economy. In 1965, the trade between Japan and the United States showed a Japanese surplus for the first time. By 1994, the surplus had reached $65 billion, accounting for 43.16% of the total trade deficit of the United States. Japan’s economy has also continued to grow. In 1972, Japan’s GDP ranked second in the world, reaching 60% of American GDP in 1992 and 71.1% of American GDP in 1995.

  In this context, Japan’s textile, steel, household appliances, automobiles, telecommunications and semiconductor industries have been involved in the trade war between Japan and the United States, and the target of US trade sanctions against Japan has been upgraded in turn with the adjustment of Japan’s industrial structure, especially for Japan’s automobile industry and semiconductor industry, which have reached the world advanced level. By 1989, the US Trade Representative had initiated 24 "301 investigations" against Japan, mostly in these two industries. In order to "shake hands and make peace" with the United States, Japan was forced to take countermeasures such as paying settlement money, investing and building factories in the United States, independently restricting exports and increasing imports, and reducing excess capacity.

  However, the trade war has not weakened Japan’s industrial competitiveness. As a result, the United States has managed to continue to weaken Japan’s competitive strength in the context of the widening trade deficit. In 1985, at the behest of the United States, the five major countries signed the Plaza Agreement, and the yen began to appreciate sharply. By 1988, Japan’s surplus with the United States had narrowed. But two years later, Japan’s surplus expanded again. Because the United States has not solved the fundamental problems of international division of production, its own industrial disadvantages and low savings rate, the trend of trade imbalance between the United States and Japan is difficult to reverse.

  In 2014, China’s GDP accounted for more than 60% of the United States’ GDP for the first time, which exceeded the tolerance of the United States. In the eyes of the United States, China’s economic growth rate and potential are far greater than its former competitors, and it is likely to surpass the United States in the foreseeable future. In this context, it is inevitable that the United States will suppress China. In August, 2017, the United States officially launched the "301 investigation" against China, and in several published reports, it labeled China as a competitor, and its suppression of China was intensified.

  However, China today is not Japanese at that time.

  First of all, China has a huge domestic consumer market and new cooperation platforms such as "One Belt, One Road" based on the principle of "co-operation, co-construction and sharing". At that time, Japan relied heavily on exports, especially on the US and European markets. In the first seven months of this year, China’s total trade with countries and regions along the Belt and Road reached 4.57 trillion yuan, accounting for 27.3% of the total foreign trade, exceeding the total trade between China and the United States by 2.28 trillion yuan in the same period, with a growth rate of 11.3%.

  Secondly, China has a stable political system and a long-term development strategy, while Japan lacked a stable political environment and a consistent economic policy. From 1989 to 2000 alone, Japan experienced four political parties in power, and the cabinet changed for nine or seven prime ministers. The disputes between parties and departments greatly affected the Japanese government’s judgment of the situation and the implementation of policies.

  Third, China has the largest and most complete industrial system in the world, and has become a key node in the global industrial chain and supply chain. The deep participation in the global value chain will make the US tariff "stick" policy have a far greater impact on the United States than before. Take the American Apple Company as an example, about 31.5% of its 200 suppliers are from China; Basic Electronics Company, an American TV assembler, announced that it was forced to lay off 126 people and was about to close its factory in South Carolina because it could not bear the high price of parts imported from China since the trade war.

  Both China and Japan are suppressed by the United States in the process of rapid rise, and the time node and the means of containment are similar, but the fate of the two countries will be completely different. The foundation of China’s development will not be shaken. As long as we have a correct understanding of the situation, grasp the general trend soberly and do our own thing well, China, an economic ship, will surely break through all kinds of obstacles and move on.

  A number of overseas media forwarded "International Sharp Review" articles:

"European Times" German website forwarded on August 10, 2018

"European Times" German website forwarded on August 10, 2018

Radio Spain International website forwarded on August 10, 2018

Radio Spain International website forwarded on August 10, 2018

Kazakhstan's "Industry News" website was forwarded on August 10, 2018

Kazakhstan’s "Industry News" website was forwarded on August 10, 2018

Jordan Global Radio facebook account forwarded on August 10, 2018

Jordan Global Radio facebook account forwarded on August 10, 2018

Portuguese news APP(facebook, Twitter) forwarded on August 11, 2018.

Portuguese news APP(facebook, Twitter) forwarded on August 11, 2018.

Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao was published on August 12, 2018

Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao was published on August 12, 2018

Hong Kong Wen Wei Po was published on August 12, 2018.

Hong Kong Wen Wei Po was published on August 12, 2018.

Keynote Speech by the Supreme Leader at the Opening Ceremony of the 2022 Annual Meeting of Boao Forum for Asia (full text)

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, April 21st

Join hands to meet challenges and cooperate to create the future.

— — Keynote speech at the opening ceremony of the 2022 annual meeting of Boao Forum for Asia

(Beijing, April 21, 2022)

Chairman People’s Republic of China (PRC), Supreme Leader

  Dear Heads of State and Government,

  Dear heads of international organizations,

  Dear directors of Boao Forum for Asia,

  Ladies and gentlemen,

  Ladies and gentlemen, friends,

  It’s a great pleasure to meet old and new friends in the "cloud" again and attend the 2022 annual meeting of Boao Forum for Asia. First of all, on behalf of the government of China and the people of China, and in my own name, I would like to extend my sincere welcome to the guests attending the annual meeting! Warm congratulations on the convening of the annual meeting!

  At present, the change of the world, the change of the times and the change of history are unfolding in an unprecedented way, which poses challenges to mankind that must be taken seriously. Human beings have not yet walked out of the haze of the epidemic in the century, and are facing new traditional security risks; The global economic recovery is still fragile and weak, and the contradiction of increasing development gap is superimposed; Climate change and other governance deficits have not been filled, and new topics such as digital governance are before us. In this context, the theme of the annual forum is "Epidemic and the World: Promoting Global Development and Building a Shared Future", which is of great significance.

  "If you are safe, you will not change your mind." Human history tells us that the more difficult it is, the more we must strengthen our confidence. Contradictions are not terrible. It is contradictions that promote the progress of human society. No difficulties and twists and turns can stop the wheel of historical progress. In the face of many challenges, we must never lose confidence and hesitate to retreat, but we must strengthen our confidence and forge ahead bravely.

  Ladies and gentlemen, friends!

  Rushing out of the fog to the light, the most powerful force is to work together, and the most effective method is to work together. Over the past two years, the international community has made strenuous efforts to meet the challenge of COVID-19 epidemic and promote the recovery and development of the world economy. Difficulties and challenges further tell us that mankind is a community of shared destiny. All countries should conform to the trend of the times of peace, development, cooperation and win-win, move in the right direction of building a community of human destiny, and work together to meet the challenges and create the future through cooperation.

  — — We should jointly protect human life and health. People’s life safety and physical health are prerequisites for human development and progress. It still needs hard work for mankind to completely defeat the COVID-19 epidemic. Countries should support each other, strengthen the coordination of epidemic prevention measures, improve global public health governance, and form a strong international synergy to deal with the epidemic. It is necessary to adhere to the attributes of vaccines as global public goods and ensure the accessibility and affordability of vaccines in developing countries. China has provided more than 2.1 billion doses of vaccines to more than 120 countries and international organizations. Whether providing vaccines to foreign countries or producing vaccines overseas, China always keeps its word and does what it says. China will continue to provide 600 million doses of vaccines to Africa and 150 million doses to ASEAN, making active efforts to bridge the "immunization gap".

  — — We should jointly promote economic recovery. The COVID-19 epidemic has had a great impact on the global poverty reduction achievements in the past 10 years. The uneven recovery has aggravated global inequality and the North-South gap has continued to widen. We must persist in building an open world economy, grasp the general trend of economic globalization, strengthen macro-policy coordination, use science and technology to enhance kinetic energy, maintain the stability of global industrial chain supply chain, prevent some countries’ policy adjustments from having serious negative spillover effects, and promote global balanced, coordinated and inclusive development. We must persist in taking the people as the center, give priority to promoting development and ensuring people’s livelihood, and put whether it is beneficial to people’s livelihood and well-being in the first place when implementing policies, taking measures and carrying out actions. We should pay attention to the urgent needs of developing countries, promote pragmatic cooperation in key areas such as poverty reduction, food security, development financing and industrialization, and strive to solve the problem of insufficient development imbalance. Last year, I put forward a global development initiative, which was echoed and supported by international organizations such as the United Nations and nearly 100 countries. We are working with the international community to steadily push forward the implementation of the initiative.

  — — We should jointly safeguard world peace and tranquility. "Governing the country is often rich, while chaotic countries are often poor." Security is the premise of development, and human beings are an inseparable security community. Facts have proved once again that the cold war mentality will only undermine the global peace framework, hegemonism and power politics will only endanger world peace, and group confrontation will only aggravate the security challenges in the 21st century. In order to promote world security and common prosperity, China would like to put forward a global security initiative here: we should adhere to the common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security concept and jointly safeguard world peace and security; Adhere to respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all countries, not interfere in other countries’ internal affairs, and respect the development path and social system independently chosen by the people of all countries; Adhere to the purposes and principles of the UN Charter, abandon the Cold War mentality, oppose unilateralism, and refrain from group politics and camp confrontation; Adhere to the legitimate security concerns of all countries, uphold the principle of indivisibility of security, build a balanced, effective and sustainable security architecture, and oppose building domestic security on the basis of insecurity in other countries; Adhere to the peaceful settlement of differences and disputes between countries through dialogue and consultation, support all efforts that are conducive to the peaceful settlement of the crisis, refrain from double standards, and oppose the abuse of unilateral sanctions and "long-arm jurisdiction"; Adhere to the overall maintenance of traditional and non-traditional areas of security, and jointly deal with regional disputes and global issues such as terrorism, climate change, network security and biosafety.

  — — We should jointly meet the challenges of global governance. All countries in the world are on a big ship with a common destiny. If they want to cross the stormy waves and sail for a bright future, they must help each other in the same boat. It is unacceptable to try to throw anyone into the sea. Today, the international community has become a complicated, exquisite and organic machine. Dismantling a component will make the whole machine run with serious difficulties, and the people who are demolished will be damaged, and so will the people who are demolished. In today’s world, any unilateralism and extreme egoism are simply not feasible. Any act of decoupling, cutting off supply and exerting extreme pressure is simply not feasible. Any "small circle" and ideological line-drawing to provoke confrontation are also simply not feasible. We should practice the concept of global governance, promote the common values of all mankind, and advocate exchanges and mutual learning among different civilizations. We must adhere to true multilateralism and firmly safeguard the international system with the United Nations at the core and the international order based on international law. In particular, big countries should set an example, take the lead in stressing equality, cooperation, honesty and the rule of law, and show the appearance of big countries.

  Ladies and gentlemen, friends!

  The people of Asia have experienced hot wars and cold wars, and they have experienced many vicissitudes and hardships. They know that peace is precious and development is hard-won. In the past few decades, the Asian region has remained generally stable, and the economy has continued to grow rapidly, which has achieved the "Asian miracle." Asia is better than the world. We will continue to develop and build Asia well, show its resilience, wisdom and strength, and build an anchor for world peace and stability, a source of growth and a new highland for cooperation.

  First, firmly safeguard peace in Asia. Regional peace and stability did not fall from the sky, nor was it a charity from any country, but was the result of the joint efforts of regional countries. Today, the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence and the "Bandung Spirit" initiated by Asia have more practical significance. We should uphold the principles of mutual respect, equality and mutual benefit, and peaceful coexistence, pursue a good-neighborly and friendly policy, and firmly hold our destiny in our own hands.

  Second, actively promote Asian cooperation. Asian country proverbs say, "Climb together when encountering mountains, cross together when encountering ditches" and "Sugarcane grows in the same hole, and citronella grows in clusters". Win-win cooperation is the only way for Asia to develop. The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement came into effect, and China-Laos Railway was completed and opened to traffic, which effectively improved the level of regional hard connectivity and soft connectivity. We should take this opportunity to promote the formation of a more open big market in Asia and take new steps to promote win-win cooperation in Asia.

  Third, jointly promote Asian unity. Replacing zero-sum games with dialogue and cooperation, replacing closed exclusivity with openness and tolerance, and replacing egoism with exchanges and mutual learning, this is the heart and tolerance that Asia should have. We should consolidate ASEAN’s central position in the regional structure and maintain a regional order that takes into account the demands and interests of all parties. All countries, big or small, strong or weak, both within and outside the region, should add color to Asia without adding chaos, and they should all take the road of peaceful development, seek win-win cooperation and create a United and progressive Asian family.

  Ladies and gentlemen, friends!

  More than two months ago, China presented the simple, safe and wonderful Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games to the world, bringing warmth and hope to people all over the world. In the second half of the year, we will hold the The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC) to draw a blueprint for the future development of China.

  The fundamentals of China’s strong economic resilience, sufficient potential, wide room for manoeuvre and long-term improvement will not change, which will provide strong momentum for the stabilization and recovery of the world economy and provide broader market opportunities for countries. China will fully implement the new development concept, accelerate the construction of a new development pattern, and strive to promote high-quality development. No matter what changes take place in the world, China’s confidence and will in reform and opening up will not waver. China will open wider to the outside world at a high level, thoroughly implement the negative list of foreign investment access, expand the scope of encouraging foreign investment, optimize foreign investment promotion services, and set up a comprehensive pilot project to expand and open the service industry. China will solidly promote the construction of the Pilot Free Trade Zone and Hainan Free Trade Port, meet the international high-standard economic and trade rules, and promote institutional opening. China will fully implement the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement, promote the negotiation and signing of high-standard free trade agreements with more countries and regions, and actively promote its accession to the Comprehensive and Progressive Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement and the Digital Economy Partnership Agreement. China will adhere to the goal of high standards, sustainability and benefiting people’s livelihood, and actively promote the construction of the Belt and Road with high quality. China will unswervingly adhere to the path of peaceful development and always be a builder of world peace, a contributor to global development and a defender of the international order.

  Ladies and gentlemen, friends!

  The ancients in China said that if you travel every day, you are not afraid of thousands of miles; Do it often, not afraid of thousands of things. As long as we work together with one heart and one mind, we will surely gather the great strength of win-win cooperation, overcome various challenges on the road ahead and usher in a brighter and better future for mankind.

  Thank you all.

Every holiday will be blocked! Sogou Map 5.1 Travel Forecast Learn about it.

Finger counting, the May Day holiday has entered the countdown. Are you going to spend it at home or go out for a wave? However, no matter where we go during the holiday, it is People Mountain People Sea, but it still can’t stop the excitement that we want to go out to play. After all, there are only a few long holidays in a year. Of course, we should seize the opportunity to go out.

  According to past experience, during holidays, the expressway is jammed, so how to plan the travel route scientifically without blocking the road? In order to save time and travel with peace of mind, the map of sogou analyzes the peak travel time, highway congestion and popular cities in all parts of the country during the May Day holiday in advance, and comes up with a "May 1 Labor Day Travel Forecast", which is more practical after reading it.

  According to the forecast of sogou map, because some people choose to travel in advance during the holiday, the first wave of travel peak of May Day holiday will be ushered in from 15: 00 to 20: 00 on April 28. April 29 is the first day of the small holiday, and the rush hour of the trip is from 9: 00 to 19: 00; The peak return time is from 15: 00 to 23: 00 on May 1.

  In addition, the map of sogou accurately predicted the congested sections of expressways during the May Day holiday. Some high-speed sections, such as Beijing-Tibet Expressway, Beijing-Shanghai Expressway, Shenhai Expressway, Daguang Expressway, Wuhu Expressway and Quannan Expressway, will be congested to varying degrees due to the substantial increase in traffic flow, especially self-driving traffic. The map of sogou reminds everyone that if you don’t want to be stuck in the highway for a party, you should try your best to travel at the wrong peak, make a good route plan in advance, and call "Wang Tsai" to help you understand the real-time road conditions, so as to avoid putting people on the road.

  According to the report, the most popular tourist cities during the May Day holiday are mainly concentrated in the south. Except for Beijing, which ranks second, the top ten popular cities in China are occupied by southern cities without exception. This year, Guangzhou ranks first among the most popular domestic cities on May 1 ST, with suitable temperature and many places to play and scenic spots, so it is quite popular with people.

  As the small holiday lasts only three days, it is too far to cross the city or you don’t want to go to popular cities to watch the crowds, so it is also a good way to take a leisure vacation to choose travel activities such as self-driving Zhou Bianyou and leisure tour.

  The May Day holiday is just around the corner, and everyone must have been unable to hold back the joy of traveling. Holiday travel safety is the first priority. If you want to let yourself go quickly and arrive safely, please accept this sogou map travel guide!

Corruption and chaos in urban management: Some people are keen to accept Maotai and high-grade cigarettes.

The Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Nanchuan District of Chongqing keeps a close eye on the implementation of policies and the use of funds in the work of urban sanitation rectification, and strictly investigates acts such as corruption and embezzlement, plucking geese, eating and getting cards, and caring for relatives and friends. The picture shows the discipline inspection and supervision cadres (second from left and third from left) learning about the situation from the sanitation workers in Toudu Town. Zhao Xishe

  Not long ago, Song Yuyou, former director of the Environmental Sanitation Management Department of Tianjin Binhai New Area Environmental Protection and Municipal Administration, was sentenced to 11 years and 6 months in prison for corruption and fined 1.1 million yuan.

  The court found that Song Yu took advantage of his position in charge of the appearance of Binhai New Area, outdoor advertising management, sanitation vehicle procurement, acceptance, payment, rural garbage collection, transportation projects, etc., and sought benefits for others, demanding or illegally accepting money from others, totaling 4.07 million yuan. In addition, he also used an excuse to ask his subordinate units for benefits, and took kickbacks by purchasing condolences from employees, totaling 830,000 yuan as off-balance-sheet funds for others to keep, and then divided them among himself.

  The appearance of the city represents the image of the city, which is related to the daily life of citizens, so all the work in the field of urban management has attracted much attention. In recent years, a number of related cases have been investigated and dealt with in various places. Some of them make profits by purchasing sanitation equipment, and they do not hesitate to tailor their bids for suppliers. Some of them ask their subordinates for benefits by applying for funds from their superiors, while others use advertising space management, garbage removal contracts, greening projects and construction projects to set rents for rent-seeking.

  Self-willed expansion, "Tanghan Port" is in charge by itself.

  In May 2009, Song Yuyou was transferred from the Armed Forces Department of Chadian Town, Hangu District, Tianjin to the City Appearance and Environment Management Committee of this district as the deputy director. In that year, Tanggu, Hangu and Dagang merged into Binhai New Area, and Song Yuyou was appointed as the deputy director of the Environmental Sanitation Management Department of Binhai New Area Environmental Protection and Municipal Administration of City Appearance, and was promoted to the director one year later. After the institutional reform in May 2015, he was transferred to the post of Director of Environmental Health Management Department of Binhai New Area Environment Bureau.

  During the review and investigation in 2019, Song Yuyou admitted to the staff of the Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Tianjin Binhai New Area: "After being promoted to the director, it was a bit inflated. After all, from such a small place as Hangu, now this pond (selling), Hangu (selling) and (big) port are all in charge by themselves. "

  Sanitation equipment seems inconspicuous, but it is valuable. Large pieces of equipment, such as washing and sweeping vehicles and compression garbage trucks, are often purchased in bulk, and the single amount reaches tens of millions of yuan. It is understood that Song Yu has the environmental sanitation management office, which has long been responsible for the procurement of sanitation equipment in the whole region. He has also become the target of some suppliers competing to win over and hunt.

  According to Cui Xiaofei, member of the Standing Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision of Binhai New Area, some suppliers often ask Song Yuyou to have dinner and drink to "communicate their feelings". "When pushing a cup for a change, the supplier will make some requests, and Song Yuyou didn’t reply immediately."

  This silence or silence is nothing more than trying to grab more benefits. Some of Song Yu’s ideas are very simple. Suppliers want something from themselves. As long as they use their authority to meet the requirements of suppliers, suppliers will not report themselves. He gradually became fearless, no matter whether it was a gift, a valuable card coupon, a gift, or an invitation to eat, go to a karaoke bar, take a sauna, etc., all came to the net.

  Customize the tender, "Gasser" takes the final payment, and the thank-you fee will be green all the way.

  In the increasingly close contact, seeing that businessmen are easy to make money and lavish, Song Yu has a growing inner injustice. "Why do others have so much money?" I open a ‘ Big ’ Director, in charge of the environmental sanitation of the whole new district, how can it be inferior to others? "

  As a result, Song Yuyou began to use his power to seek more generous "returns" for himself. The procurement of sanitation equipment in Binhai New Area needs to go through public bidding in the whole city, and the parameters of the required equipment should be reported in advance. The closer the enterprise production equipment is to this parameter, the greater the possibility of winning the bid.

  Song Yuyou pegged to the link of "reporting" and made a crooked brain. The staff of the Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Binhai New Area introduced: "He will ask suppliers to provide product parameters in advance, and then tailor the tender documents to help these suppliers win the bid smoothly."

  "Busy" is certainly not a white help. After helping suppliers win the bid, Song Yuyou will get a lot of "thank you fee". For example, during the period from 2015 to 2017, after Yantai Hyde Company won the bid for the sanitation equipment procurement project of Binhai New Area Environment Bureau, Song Yuyou accepted the entrustment of Sun Mou, the general manager of the company’s Tianjin branch, to provide him with assistance in vehicle procurement, acceptance and car purchase payment, and received cash of 300,000 yuan from him in the second half of 2017.

  It is understood that in 2015, the Environmental Bureau of Binhai New Area launched a plan to update and purchase sanitation garden operation vehicles, with a total purchase of 150 vehicles, including 120 vehicles involving the financial funds of the new area, and the winning bid price totaled 70.594 million yuan. In 2017, the Environmental Bureau of this district purchased 20 snow removal vehicles and 25 compression vehicles through bidding, with a purchase fund of 12.086 million yuan. Many companies paid bribes to Song Yuyou for help, up to 700,000 yuan.

  The so-called "thank you fee" is not only to help win the bid, but also to take good care of the subsequent things with a "green light". The staff of the Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Binhai New Area explained: "If the benefits are given, Song Yuyou can ‘ Add a plug ’ Let you get the final payment in advance. "

  Exerting the power in his hands to the extreme, Song Yuyou got deeper and deeper.

  On November 25, 2019, after being studied by the Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Binhai New Area and reported to the district committee for approval, it was decided to give Song Yuyou the punishment of expelling from the party and public office, and his suspected crimes were transferred to the judicial organs for legal treatment.

  Appropriating snow melting fees depends on the money rather than the sky, and purchasing condolences.

  How to outline Song Yu’s corrupt track, Cui Xiaofei summarized: "From being ‘ Hunting ’ Development to active hunting, and even plucking geese. Money is big or small, and things are big or small, as long as they are profitable. "

  Not only asking the suppliers for the benefits, but also asking the subordinate units for Song Yuyou.

  From November 2010 to May 2015, Song Yuyou took advantage of his position to apply for snow melting fees from the Finance Bureau of Binhai New Area and demanded bribes from subordinate units. "For example, even if it doesn’t snow much in Hangu, as long as you give money, I can apply for more money to clear the snow." The staff "resumed" the scene at that time.

  Relevant financial documents show that in July, 2011, Hangu Municipal Administration of Environmental Protection and City Appearance received a total of 609,000 yuan from Binhai New Area Environment and Capacity Bureau. In December 2012, it received a total of 1.15 million yuan from the superior for environmental protection cleaning. As for the price behind it, Chen Mou, then director of Hangu Environmental Protection Bureau, confirmed that Song Yuyou had twice asked him for a total of 450,000 yuan, which he met by taking public funds.

  What’s more, even if the Environmental Sanitation Management Office purchases condolences for sanitation workers, Song Yuyou has to "talk" with the store manager about how to return the points. "You can give me as much as I buy you." According to the confirmation of the parties, a condolence item of about 2 million yuan allowed Song Yuyou to account for 80,000 yuan.

  Song Yuyou also demanded 300,000 yuan from Wang, then director of Tanggu Environmental Capacity Bureau, a subordinate unit, on the grounds of tight office expenses. In addition to distributing benefits to the staff in the department and entertaining the outside world, the rest are used to buy SLR cameras, Hetian jadeware and collectibles for the leaders in the department.

  Advertising space management, garbage removal, urban greening, construction projects, urban management director has a good way to make money.

  How powerful is a director of urban management bureau? Zhang Bin, former director of the Bureau of Urban Administration and Law Enforcement in Yeji District, Lu ‘an City, Anhui Province (Yeji Reform and Development Experimental Zone before February 2016), answered this question with various facts of accepting bribes.

  Make money by using advertising space to operate and use. In the first half of 2014, the right to use advertising space obtained by an advertising decoration company in Lu ‘an was about to expire. Jiang approached Zhang Bin and asked for permission to continue using it. Zhang Bin accepted 10,000 yuan and cigarettes to help Jiang extend the right to use advertising space until the end of 2016.

  Use the garbage removal contract to receive gifts. In January 2013, Liu signed a contract with the former Yeji Experimental Area City Appearance Administration (later transferred to the Urban Management Bureau) to be responsible for the removal and treatment of domestic garbage in the area. In order to thank and get Zhang Bin’s care in the aspects of garbage removal supervision, contract fee allocation and contract renewal, Liu gave Zhang Bin a gift card worth 10,000 yuan twice. Later, Liu not only got the contract renewed, but also increased the related expenses.

  Rent-seeking by using urban greening projects. In 2015, arranged by Zhang Bin, the Urban Management Bureau of Yeji Experimental Area directly contracted out seven road greening and upgrading projects in the urban area to a garden company in Hefei for construction. Zhang gave Zhang Bin cash and shopping cards three times, totaling 45,000 yuan. In January 2017, Zhang learned that Zhang Bin was about to be transferred. In order to get the project payment in time, he came to Zhang Bin’s office and asked Zhang Bin for help. Zhang Bin agreed and accepted 10,000 yuan in cash, tobacco, alcohol and other property given by Zhang. Later, before leaving office, Zhang Bin signed and approved some project funds.

  Collect money from construction projects. Under the care of Zhang Bin, Chen Mou, a legal person of an Anhui construction company, has successively undertaken a number of projects, such as Yeji Garden West Road Public Toilet Transfer Station Project, Innovation Road Parking Paving Project and Road Earthwork Backfilling Project. Chen Mou took the opportunity to "show" many times and gave Zhang Bin a total of 185,000 yuan in cash and a fuel card worth 5,000 yuan.

  In October 2020, the court ruled in the first instance that Zhang Bin was sentenced to three years’ imprisonment and fined 300,000 yuan for accepting bribes and corruption.

  In order to realize power, turn a blind eye to illegal buildings

  Unlike Zhang Bin’s "piecemeal" collection of 5,000 yuan and 10,000 yuan, Gu Yixun is keen to accept Maotai and high-grade cigarettes, and even directly received a suite.

  Since 2009, Gu Yixun has served as a member of the party group and deputy director of the former Zunyi County (now Bozhou District) Urban Management Bureau of Guizhou Province, deputy director of the former Zunyi County Urban Sewage Collection System Engineering Construction Command Office, and captain of the Nanbai Brigade of Zunyi City Comprehensive Law Enforcement Detachment, which has a profound influence on the local urban management system.

  From 2015 to 2017, Gu Yixun received 38 bottles of "Feitian" Moutai with a total value of 48,562 yuan from Jiang, Zhao, Zhang and Han for 9 times. In the court, Gu Yixun’s defender suggested that the four people "are all relatives and friends of Gu, and there is no specific request when giving gifts, which is a normal human exchange".

  That was not the case. After investigation, all four were responsible for the construction of each bid section of the original Zunyi County urban sewage collection system project, and they were the management clients of Gu Yixun. Knowing that the other party wanted something, Gu Yixun also used his power to seek benefits and accept property for him, which can be considered as his subjective intention to accept bribes.

  In May 2014, Li gave Gu Yixun a 105-square-meter house worth more than 210,000 yuan. Its intention is to undertake the renovation project of the leakage part of the municipal solid waste treatment plant of the enterprises under the Urban Management Bureau, and Gu Yixun did provide help for it.

  Investigating illegal buildings is the responsibility of the urban management department. In Gu Yixun’s eyes, this has become a tool for realizing power.

  In February 2012, the planning and monitoring squadron of Nanbai Brigade of Zunyi City Comprehensive Law Enforcement Detachment found that Maqiao Swimming Pool was an illegal building, issued a notice of suspension of construction and initiated an investigation. In the meantime, investigators clashed with illegal construction workers. Cai, then secretary of the Party branch of Bailong Community, and Long, then director of the community neighborhood committee, found Huang Xiaowu, then secretary of the Party Committee of Nanbai Town. Huang Xiaowu greeted Gu Yixun on the pretext that the project was a mass public welfare project. Gu Yixun knew that Maqiao Swimming Pool was an illegal building, but he did not investigate and deal with it as required, nor did he submit it for approval as required. More than a year later, the illegal construction defrauded the land acquisition compensation of 6.52 million yuan during the relocation, which caused great losses to the country.

  In November 2020, Gu Yixun was sentenced to 5 years in prison and fined 200,000 yuan for accepting bribes and abusing his power.

  Plug the loopholes in the system and strengthen supervision over key positions.

  Song Yu’s transformation is due to the decline of ideals and beliefs and the passing of theoretical study. Song Yuyou admitted that his ideological understanding and theoretical study were only satisfied with copying notes and reading newspapers, and he didn’t really take it to heart.

  During the investigation, to the surprise of the investigators, the person in charge of Party building in Song Yuyou’s unit could not even answer the party’s "six disciplines". "It is conceivable to what extent they have relaxed their study of the party’s policy theory." The case handlers are emotional.

  "The loopholes in the system and the lack of supervision of key positions are also one of the main reasons for the problems." Cui Xiaofei believes that "for some key procurement and bulk procurement issues, we must strictly implement the bidding procedures, including a series of processes such as approval, payment and acceptance, and we must have a strict system."

  "Talking to the mall is all about himself." The relevant person in charge of the Urban Management Committee of Binhai New Area noticed this detail. "There should be more than three people on some key matters, and there is a supervision for each other, so you can’t go alone." After Song Yuyou’s case happened, the Urban Management Committee of Binhai New Area strengthened the system construction, implementation and supervision, especially for the allocation and use of large funds, and introduced relevant systems to avoid the recurrence of problems.

  In response to Gu Yixun’s typical case, the Supervision Committee of the Bozhou District Commission for Discipline Inspection of Zunyi City dug deep into the root causes, urged the crime-causing unit to establish a "list of responsibilities, list of problems, list of rectification, and list of results", promoted the improvement of eight systems, standardized 2457 items of laws and regulations and 16 items of administrative licensing items on the Internet, and conducted 447 reminder talks to make the case clear and serve as a warning.

  Lack of supervision can easily breed corruption. Zhuang Deshui, deputy director of Peking University Public Policy Research Center and Clean Government Construction Research Center, believes that corruption in urban management and sanitation departments is basically relying on mountains and water to make use of their professional advantages, power status and supervision convenience to implement corruption, which has industrial characteristics.

  How to rectify? Zhuang Deshui suggested: on the one hand, we should strengthen system construction, supervision and management and warning education in related fields, increase information disclosure, take the initiative to accept social supervision, and improve the integrity level of the whole industry. On the other hand, it is necessary to strengthen the reform of institutional mechanisms in related fields, strengthen internal power constraints, redistribute system resources, and break the monopoly of resources in people’s livelihood. In addition, in view of many problems occurring in the bidding process, it is particularly important to establish institutional guarantee for related procurement behaviors.

  "Problems in the industry sector are often due to its monopoly of special service resources. The current management system should be reformed, so that the urban management and environmental sanitation system can get rid of the simple management department orientation and gradually return to the social service standard. The key point is to guard against departmentalism and break the interests of departments. The reform in this area has more long-term significance. " Zhuang Deshui said. (Reporter Guan Wei)